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Luận văn thạc sĩ UEH relationships between vietnams stock prices and united statess stock prices,
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING
UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS HOCHIMINH CITY
--- oOo ---
ĐỖ NGỌC ANH
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN VIETNAM’S STOCK PRICES
AND UNITED STATES’ STOCK PRICES, EXCHANGE
RATES, GOLD PRICES, CRUDE OIL PRICES
MASTER THESIS
Ho Chi Minh City – 2011
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING
UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS HOCHIMINH CITY
----------o0o---------
ĐỖ NGỌC ANH
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN VIETNAM’S STOCK PRICES
AND UNITED STATES’ STOCK PRICES, EXCHANGE
RATES, GOLD PRICES, CRUDE OIL PRICES
MAJOR: BANKING AND FINANCE
MAJOR CODE: 60.31.12
MASTER THESIS
INSTRUCTOR: Dr. VÕ XUÂN VINH
Ho Chi Minh City – 2011
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i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
First of all, I would like to express my deep gratitude to Dr. Vo Xuan Vinh
for his kind supervising my thesis work, providing sources, especially software,
documents related to this thesis, and giving me invaluable instructions and criticism.
Throughout my thesis preparation, Dr. Vinh provided great encouragement and
teaching.
I would like to thank all the authors of many reference sources for providing
many precious theories, ideas as important input of my research.
I am also grateful to the professors and visiting lecturers of University of
Economics Hochiminh City for the enthusiasm and expertise to transfer me the
invaluable knowledge and insights during the MBA courses.
I want to extend my appreciation to my classmates, my friends who make
great contribution in collecting data and give me encouragement. Without their help
and sharing, I could not successfully complete this MBA program and the thesis.
Finally, special thanks are for my colleagues and my family, who have
understood, encouraged and created as much better conditions as possible for me to
continue studying until the end of the course and completing this thesis.
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ii
ABTRACT
The thesis investigates the relationships between Vietnam’s stock prices and
the US’ stock prices, foreign exchange rates, gold prices, crude oil prices. Using the
daily data from 2005 to 2010, the results indicate that Vietnam’s stock prices are
influenced by crude oil prices. In addition, Vietnam’s stock prices are also affected
significantly by US’ stock prices, foreign exchange rates over the period before the
2008 Global Financial Crisis. There are evidences that Vietnam’s stock prices are
highly correlated with US’ stock prices, foreign exchange rates and gold prices for
the same period. Furthermore, Vietnam’s stock prices are cointegrated with US’s
stock prices before and after the crisis, foreign exchange rates, gold prices and crude
oil prices just during and after the crisis.
Keywords: Vietnam’s stock prices, US’ stock prices, US Dollar - VN Dong
exchange rates, gold prices, crude oil prices, correlation, cointegration, Granger
causality.
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iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ...................................................................................i
ABTRACT .............................................................................................................ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................... iii
LIST OF TABLES................................................................................................iv
ABBREVIATIONS................................................................................................v
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION.........................................................................1
1.1 Background and problem statement ......................................................................... 1
1.2 Research objectives ................................................................................................. 3
1.3 Research methodology............................................................................................. 3
1.4 Research structure.................................................................................................... 3
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW .............................................................5
CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY......................................................................11
3.1. Methodology ........................................................................................................ 11
3.1.1. Correlation..................................................................................................... 11
3.1.2. Cointegration ................................................................................................. 11
3.1.3 Unit root ......................................................................................................... 13
3.1.4. Granger causality ........................................................................................... 16
3.2. Data...................................................................................................................... 17
3.2.1 Data descriptive statistics ............................................................................... 17
3.2.2 Time differences ............................................................................................. 18
CHAPTER 4: EMPIRICAL RESULTS.............................................................19
4.1 Descriptive statistics .............................................................................................. 19
4.2 Correlation test ...................................................................................................... 24
4.3 Unit root test.......................................................................................................... 28
4.4 Cointegration test................................................................................................... 30
4.4.1 Bivariate cointegration test.............................................................................. 30
4.4.2 Multivariate cointegration test......................................................................... 32
4.5 Granger causality test............................................................................................. 34
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION............................................................................36
REFERENCES....................................................................................................38
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