Kinh tế biển cần một tư duy lớn

THANH TUU & DINH HUANG

:SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS&StBai

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ANH HUY 1

che bien hai san tap trung

cua tinh de den nam 2015 di ddi

cac nha may trong khu dan cu" va

trong do thi vao khu che bien tap

trung. Duy tri nudi trong thuy san

d quy mo hdp ly tai Vung Tau,

Phudc Tinh, Long Hai, Phtfdc Hai,

Binh Chau, dam bao yeu cdu bao

ve mdi trtfdng, stf phat trien hai

hda gitfa cac nganh du lich va hai

san, dong thdi bao dam qudc

phdng, an ninh ven bien.

Bao ve va phat huy gia tri rdng

hien cd, dac biet la khu vtfdn

Qudc gia Cdn Dao, khu bdo ton

thien nhien Binh Chau - Phudc

Btfu, khu rung ngap man Phudc

Cd va cac khu rung ngap man da

dude quy hoach.

Phat trien cac huyen, thi,

thanh pho. Xay dung thanh phd

Vung Tau trd thanh dd thi loai I

trtfc thudc tinh vao nam 2015,

ngay cang cd vi tri quan trong cho

sd phat trien cua tinh, la do thi

du lich. dich vu "xanh, sach. dep,

than thien. an tudng". Quy hoach

phat trien Gd Gang thanh mot

Trung tarn dd thi - dich vu da

nganh: xay ddng khu cdng nghiep

26 I THUONG MAI So 1+2/2011

loc hda ddu Dong Sdn; quy hoach

va ddu tu* du lich d nui Ldn - nui

Nhd. Xay dtfng thi xa Ba Rja trd

thanh thanh phd loai II vao nam

2015, la trung tam hanh chinh -

chinh tri cua tinh, phat trien

manh dich vu - thtfdng mai. Tap

trung ddu ttf, xay dtfng va phat

trien dd thi mdi Phu My vdi tinh

chat la dd thi cang va cdng

nghiep, dich vu, dat tieu chuan dd

thi loai IV trtfde nam 2015, dat

tieu chuan do thi loai III vao nam

2020. Danh toan bo dien tich dat

khoang l.OOOha tai Cai Mep ha

de phat trien dich vu hau cdn sau

cang, gdn lien vdi he thdng cdng

Cai Mep; quy hoach phat trien

qudn the khu du lich Nui Dinh;

tiep tuc hoan thien he thdng ket

cau ha tdng do thi cua thanh phd

Vung Tau, thi xa Ba Ria de ket

ndi tao thanh he thdng dd thi

cang Vung Tau - Phu My.

Phat trien vung kinh te ndng,

lam nghiep d cac huyen Chau

Dtfc, Xuyen Mdc, Dat Dd, hinh

thanh cac md hinh xa, huyen

ndng thdn mdi. Ttfng btfdc phat

trien ndng nghiep, lam nghiep

cua tinh theo htfdng san xuat

hang hda tap trung, CNH - HDH.

Dau ttf phat trien ha tdng ndng

thdn nhtf chtfdng trinh giao thdng

ndng thdn, ntfdc sach ndng thdn.

kien cd hda kenh mtfdng, dien

ndng thdn phuc vu ddi song nhan

dan va san xuat nong nghiep theo

muc tieu xay dtfng nong thdn mdi.

Phat trien Cdn Dao theo htfdng

xay dtfng thanh Khu kinh te du

lich - dich vu chat ltfdng cao.

Xay dtfng ddng bd cd sd ha tdng,

nhat la he thdng cap va thoat

ntfdc, cap dien; nang cap san

bay, ben cdng. tdn tao, bao tdn

di tich lich stf va ket cau ha tdng

phuc vu du lich.

TRONG TRIET (thdc hien)

Vdi tong chieu dai bd bien

hdn 3.200 km tit Bdc vao

Nam, Viet Nam cd 28 tren

tong so 63 tinh, thanh cd

kha nang phat trien dddc

kinh le bien. Tiem nang

kinh te bien Idn nhd vay

nhdng Viet Nam lai khdng

phai la mdt eddng quoc vi

kinh te bien. Tai sao?

Tiem nang ldn...

Ddng gdp tdi 48% GDP cua

ca ntfdc, kinh te bien dang la

mot trong nhtfng mui nhpn ciia

nen kinh te Viet Nam. Tuy

nhien theo nhieu chuyen gia

kinh te thi kinh te bien con co

the ddng gdp nhieu hdn ntfa

neu nhtf dtfdc khai thac dung

mtfc. Theo Cue Quan li Kinh te

bien va hdi dao Viet Nam (Bo

Tai Nguyen - Mdi trtfdng), ldi

the ve bien mang lai cho Viet

Nam mdt tiem nang phat trien

to ldn. Trtfde het phai ke den

ngudn nang ltfdng ddu khi va

khi dot. Chi tinh rieng nguon

nang ltfdng ddu khi cd tdi

500.000 km2

bien Viet Nam

ndm trong vung trien vpng co

ddu khi. Ngudn ldi ve hai san

cung khdng kem phan. Trtf

ltfdng ca toan vung bien Viet

Nam tfdc tinh khoang 4,2 trieu

tan, vdi ngtfdng khai thac ben

vtfng 1,4 - 1,7 trieu tan/nam.

Bd bien dai hdn 3.200 km

trai ttf Bdc vao Nam cung mang

lai cho Viet Nam mot ldi the ve

phat trien cang bien. Ong

Hoang Duy Dong, Phd cue

trtfdng Cue Quan li Kinh te

bien va hai dao cho biet, Viet

Nam cd nhieu diem cd the xay

dtfng dtfdc cang ntfdc sau vdi

quy md kha ldn de lam cang