Thách thức trong phát triển du lịch nhân văn theo hướng bền vững tại Việt Nam

NGHIEN caU-TRAO odi

THACH THOC TRONG PHAT TRIEN DU LICH NHAN VAN

THEO m m BEN VON G TAI VIET NAM

HO THI THU HA*

Phit Mgn du Uch nhin vin tiieo hudng bgn ving dupe dit ra difa trin dcbiihpcvi knib

n^m tbifC tgpbit Mgn du Iich tainhOu qudc pa trongibu vuc vi trgn thggidi. Nb$n (fide

vgjMt Udn du Uch cd teicfi niu'^m vdi mdi titudng di xuit hign d Vigt Nam khi khai tbic

ngudn tiinguygn dulicb tir nhign vi tii nguygn dulfcb nhin vin. Tuy nhign, tixmg ±ifc tg,

pbit ttign du Iich nhin vin theo budng bgn vOng (ai Vigt Nam cing dang ddi dign vdi khi

nhigu tbicb tbic

Tikhda: Du hch nhin vin; phit ttign bin virng; thich thtrc; quan If nhi nude.

Sustainable devebrpment of humanitarian tourism Is deSned based on lessons andpractical

experience in tourism development In many countries in the region and the world. The

viewpoint of envtionmentaUy responsible tourism development has emerged in Vietnam

wfaen e^oitingnatural, humanitarian tourism resources. However, in reality, the sustainable

development of humanitarian tourism in Vietaam is fycnig many challenges.

Key wortls: Humanitarian tourism: sustainable development; challenge; state management

NGAYNH^N: 03/02/2020 NGtePHANBltN,DAlfflGlA; 24/02/2020 NGAYDUY^T: 16/3/2020

LDu lieh nhan vin theo hudng bgn ving nhim thda man cae nhu cau da dang cia

Du Hch nhin vin (DLNV) li boat ddng du khich du hch, ed quan tim dgn cie lpi ich

lieh gin voi cie ygu td vin hda "di tieh hch si kinh tg dai ban ttong khi vin bio dam su

- van hda, di tich cich mang, khao c6, kign ddng gdp eho bio tdn vi tdn tao eic ngudn

tirie; gii tti vin hda tiuygn thong. Ig hdi. vin tii nguygn dd. duy tri dupe su loan ven vg

nghg din gian vi eie gii tri vin hda khie; vin hda dg phat trien boat ddng du hch

cdng tiinh lao ddng sing tao eua eon ngudi trong tuong lai; cho cdng tic bio vg mpi

cd tiig dupe si dung cho mue dich du heh"'. Uitdng vi gdp phin nang cao mic song cia

DLNV gin vM phit trign ben ving li edng ddng dia phuong.

boat ddng khai tiiic. quin Iy eie gii tri nhin Theo do. phat trien DLNV tiieo hudng

vin nhu traygn thfing vin hda. eac ygu to bgn ving phii bio dim kgt hpp chit ehg.

vin hda. van nghe din gian, di tich hch si, hpp ly va hii hda giia kinh td - xi hdi va mdi

cieh mang, khao co, kign trie, eic edng ttuong. Ting ttudng kinh te du lieh phai di

trinh lao dong sing tao cia con ngudi vi cie

di sin van hda vit thg, phi vit tiie khic * ThS Tmdng Bai hgc Van hda Hd Npi

TAP CHi QUAN LY NH A NUdC - SO 290 (3/2020) ^