Hoàn thiện pháp luật về hợp đồng dịch vụ

%6H. ditrnq. phap biql 86 2(299)-2017

HOAN THIEN PHAP LUAT

VE HOP DONG DICH VU

• ThS. Kl6U THI THUY LINH *

&ThS.OEOTH!TH0Y**

Tdm tat: Bdi viel nay trgng tdm di vdo phdn tich cdc ngi dung de xdc dinh khdi niem ciia hgp dong

djch vu. Tic do, bdi viet dua ra mgt so kien nghi ve vi?c hodn lhi$n cdc quy dinh cua phdp ludt ddn su hi^n

hdnh ve hgp dong dfch vu phit hgp v&i bdn chdt ndy.

Abstract: The article concentrates on analysis of contents in order lo define the concept of service

contract. On this basis, the article offers some proposals to completion of existing civil regulations with

respect lo service contract in accordance with this nature.

H

pp ddng djch vy (HDDV) Id cdn cii

hinh thdnh nen cdc quan hp cung ung,

sii dyng djch vy giOa cdc chii the

trong xd hpi. Vdi vai trd quan trpng ciia djch vy vd

HDDV, Bp luat Dan sy ndm 1995 dd cd quy djnh

rieng danh cho hpp ddng ndy ben egnh cdc quy

djnh chung v€ hpp ddng dan sy. Cdc quy djnh ciia

Bp lugt Dan sy ndm 1995 dupe ke thiia tgi Bp lugt

Dan sy ndm 2005 vd Bp lugt Ddn sy ndm 2015 (cd

hipu lyc thi hanh V.h tii ngay 01/01/2017).

Sau Dgi hpi Ddng todn qudc lan thii VI, Viet

Nam ehinh thiic chuyen minh tu nen kinh te tgp

trung bao cap sang nen kinh te thj trudng djnh

hudng xd hpi chu nghTa. Sy tdn tgi m$c du cdn khd

gidn don cua nen kinh te thj trudng ciing dii khien

cho djch vy cd dieu kipn "vuan minh" phdt trien,

trd thdnh mpt trong cdc hogt dpng kinh te ddng vai

trd ngay cdng quan trpng. Den ndm 2005, djch vy

dd chiem 38,13% ea cdu nen kinh te va ndm 2014,

ti 1$ nay Id 41%' . Sy ra ddi eua djch vy tdt yeu dan

den cac quan he cung cap, sii dyng djch vy ra ddi

gi&a nhd cung ling djch vy vdi ngudi thue djch vy.

Cdng cy phdp ly ca ban nhat de xdc Igp cdc quan

hp nay la HDDV. Day ciing la ly do dS Bp lugt Ddn

sy ndm 1995 vd sau dd Id Bp lugt Dan sy ndm

2005, Bp lugt Dan sy ndm 2015 ghi nhgn HDDV

Id mpt trong cdc hpp ddng ddn sy thdng dung cdn

phdp lugl dieu chinh. Tuy nhien, mpt thyc tiln hipn

nay Id cdc cdng dinh nghien eiiu chua di sau vao

ban chdt eua HDDV. Lam rd bdn chdt HDDV la ea

sd xem xet, danh gia eae quy djnh phdp lu§t vS

hpp ddng nay ed phu hpp hay khdng. Chinh tu

thye t6 dd, tde gid tgp trung Idm rd ede ykw td Id ca

sd xdc djnh bdn chdt eua HDDV. D^ xay dyng khdi

nipm HDDV, tdc gid Idm ro ngudn goc dich vy,

phgm vi ede djch vy Id ddi tupng cua HDDV. Tren

eo sd cac phdn tich nay, tdc gia xay dyng djnh

nghTa ve HDDV ciing nhu dua ra cdc kien nghj

hodn thipn quy djnh phdp ludt trong gde nhin ddi

chieu vdi ban chdt dich vy, bdn chit HDDV.

* Dgi hgc Lugi Hd Ngi

' • Dgi hgc Toy Bdc Ddn chO & Phdp ju^t I