Chính sách an sinh xã hội và vấn đề phát triển bền vững ở Việt Nam

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CHINH SACH AN SINH XAHOI

VA VAN DE PHAT TRIEN BEN VON G Cl VIET NAM

ThS. HOANG THI HOAI Hl/ONG*

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au gin 30 nam thvrc Wen efing eufic ddi

mfii, Vifit Nam da budc vio nhdm nudc

dang phit ttiln cd thu nhfip tirung binh

vi tilp Me diy manh cfing ngMgp hda, hign

dai hda dat nudc gin vdi phit tiign kinh tg Oi

tilde. Dai hfii dai bifiu tofin qufic Ian thu XI

eda Ding nhfin mjnh: phfit triln Wnh tl

nhanh, ben viing, ddng thdi thvrc hign ed

higu qui tiln bfi vi cfing bing xa hgi, bao

dim an smh xa hfii (ASXH) ttong timg budc

vi timg chinh sich phit ttiln.

Nhu vfiy, bio dam ASXH da trd thinh

vin ditrangtim ttong cMIn lugc phit triln

dit nudc, bdi rile chim lo, khfing ngimg

nang eao ddi sfing vfit ehat vfi tinh thfin eda

nhfin dfin lfi mue tilu cac nhat eua su

ngMep xfiy dvmg xa hfii XHCN d Viet Nam.

I. Thgc tr?ng vin dl ASXH ft Wfit Nam

Mfin nay

6 Viet Nam, cfiu true cua hi thdng

ASXH gdm 5 ttu cfit: 1) Bfio hilm xa hfii; 2)

Bio hilm y tl; 3) Bao Mem thit nghigp; 4)

Cliu ttg xa hfii; 5) Trg giup vi uu dai xa hli

Xlt vl thuc chit, 5 tru cfit niy nhim thuc

hiln 3 chdc ning chiln lupc cua he thfing

ASXH: phdng ngua rui ro, giim thilu rui to

vi khic phge rdi ro. So vdi mfi Mnh ph6

biln trln thfi gifii, he thfing ASXH d nudc ta

cd mflt ciu phin dac thd, dfi la chitih sich

im dai xa hfii. Chlnh sieh nay nhim thuc

Men mge tilu cao ca Ii di'n on dip nghia

ddi vfii su hy sinh vfi efing hiln to ldn ciia

nhling ngudi efi cfing vfii cfieh mang, vfti

dfit nufic; thgc Men trfieh nhiem eda Nha

nudc, cua xa hfii chfim lo, bio dam cho

ngudi ed cfing cfi cufic song dn dinh va

ngiy eing dugc eii thien.

Nhung nfim qua. Ding vi Nhi nudc ta

lufin quan tim xiy dgng vi td chuc tiiijc

hien cic chinh sich ASXH, coi diy vda B

mue tilu, vita Ii dgng luc dl phit tiiln bfc

riing, on dinh cMnh tri - xa hpi. Difin thi)

' Hoc vifn Hanh chinh Qu6c gia

TAP CHf QUA N Lt NHA NUOC - sO 235 (8/20151