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T H P TRHRG HHRn THifC U^ GIRO DUC Gifl TRj SORG

CUA SINH VIEN THITI^NG DAI HOC SIT PHAIVI HA NOI

O ThS. TRAN TH! CA M TU"

Ngdy nay, gidng vien khdng chi Id ngudi gldl

ve chuyen mdn, nghiep vy md cdn Id ngt/dl

djnh hudng gid M (GT) cho sinh vidn (SV),

cho th i he h-d. Myc tieu cua gido di/c gid trj sing

(GDGTS) Id giup ngi/dl hgc nhgn thi/c dung ddn

v l cde GT, nhu: hda binh, tdn h-gng, yeu thuong,

khoan dung, trdch nhidm, dodn kit...; giljp moi

ngudi cd co hdl dugc IrdI nghidm cdc gid trj sd'ng

(GTS) vd thay ddl hdnh vl tfch eye cho bdn thdn

vd cho cdng ding . Ndl cdch khde, GDGTS giup

phdl h-lln ndng lyc cOo l:>dn thdn vd xdy di/ng

mgt xd hgi td't dep hem.

GDGTS cho sinh vidn su phgm (SVSP) edng

cd y nghTa ddc bidt hon h-ong xd hgi ngdy ncrv,

khi hgc dudng dang phdl dd'i didn vdi rdt nhleu

vd'n d l nhu bgo li/c hge dudng, cdc Id ngn xd

hdl, dp It/c cude sd'ng, mdl djnh hudng trong eugc

sd'ng, Id'i sd'ng budng ihd, thilu y thi>c ddl vol ede

vd'n d l c6 tinh egng ddng... Viec eung cdp cdc tri

thuc GTS se gdp phdn giup sinh vidn (SV) phdng

ngOa, ngdn chdn, gidl auyet dugc cdc tinh h-gng

ddng t>do dgng dd, ddng thdi gdp phdn thuc

ddy St/ hodn thien nhdn edeh cuo cdc nhd gido

tuong loi, xdy dt/ng dgng It/c phdn ddu tfch cue

cho nghe nghidp, h/ dd gdp phdn ndng eao chd't

lugng gido dye todn didn cOo cdc h-udng dgi

hoc su pham.

' 1. Khd'i qudi v l GDGTS

Vd'n de gido dye GT ndl chung vd GTS ndl ridng

dugc cdc nudc chu y din Kr vdi thdp kl cudi th i kf

tnroc. Din cudi th i kf )CXI ddu th i kl XX, mgt sd nudc

dd cd chuong hinh, td ehijc chuydn hdch v l gido

dye GT. Vdo thdng 8/1996, hai hv sd UNICEF, hon

20 nhd gido dt ^ h-dn khdp 5 chau lye dd dugc mdl

tham gia hdl thdo v l Chuong trinh GDGTS (LVEP).

Den thdng 8/2008, Chuong Hnh LVEP da dugc

phd bl ^ h-dn 8.000 dja dl&n thude 80 qudc gia

khde nhau trdn the gidl nhdm keu ggi sy diia sd cdc

GT eho mgt the gidl tol dep hon.

6 Vidt Nam, GDGTS cdn Id mdt vdn de khd

mdi md. Tuy nhidn, Irong vdi ndm trd tgi day,

viec dua ndl dung GDGTS vdo nhd hvdng do

dugc ede nhd qudn li gido dye quon Idm non.

Dd ed mdl sdcdng h-inh nghidn cuu v l GTS, song

ehua cd cdng hrinh ndo nghidn ct/u sdu ve GDGTS

cho SVSP.

V I mdt khdl nidm GDGTS, d tmh vt/c gido

dye hgc, chOng tdi eho rdng: GDGTS Id qud hinh

nhd gido dye tdc dgng, kfeh thfeh, hi/dng dSn

ngudi dugc gido dye, glOp hg h/ nhdn thuc, c6

thdi do trdn trgng vd tfch ct/c th i hidn nhi/ng GT

cua bdn thdn vol loo ddng nghi nghidp, vdi nhung

ngt/dl khde, vdi the gldl xung quanh vd vdi bdn

thdn - khdeh ih l cOo hogt ddng GTS vd chO thi

cOa hogI ddng h/ GDGTS.

2 Nghidn ci>u budc ddu v l GDGTS

Tllp can cdc hogI ddng mang Knh IrdI nghidm

vd cdc phuong phdp thi/e hdnh giup ngudi hoc

cd dieu kien iJidm phd vd phdl triln 12 GT cdn

t>dn cua cd nhdn (Hdo binh, Tdn trgng, Yiu

thuong, Khoan dung, Trung tht/c; Khiim tdn; Hgp

tdc; Hgnh phuc; Trdch nhiem; Gidn dl; Ti/ do;

Dodn kifl cOo Chuang hinh GEX}TS (LVEP), chung

tdi dd hen hdnh nghidn ei/u trdn 118 SV cdc khoa

(Tdm li - Gido dye hgc, Vdt It, Ljch su) cuo Trudng

DHSP Hd Ndl, d l ttm hiiu nhdn thi>c cOa SV ve

tdm quon trgng cuo GDGTS ddl vdi st/ phdt triln

nhdn cdch vd eugc sdng cuo SV, ngi dung G1X5TS,

phuong phdp GDGTS, hinh tht/c td chuc GDGTS,

cde nguydn nhdn dnh hudng dd'n GDGTS...

Phucmg phdp nghien cuu chu yeu Id dieu tro bdng

bdng hdl, phdng vd'n sdu. Kit qud nhu sou:

1) Thf/c trgng nhdn ihuc vd vai trd GDGTS

cua SVSP. Quo nghidn cuu, ehung tdi nhdn th^ ,

ti Id SV ddnh gid vol trd rdt quon trong cOa

GDGTS 6 mt/c kha coo: d7/ l 18 SV (56,8%);

* Trtflig fiai hQC sf PMH la N^

Tap chi Blao due so 288 (k* a • •/aoiai