Nghiên cứu sản xuất cháo dinh dưỡng cho người mắc bệnh đái tháo đường

Nguyen Dire Tuan vd cs Tap chi KHOA HOC & CONG NGHE 76(14):I55- 160

NGHIEN CLTU SAN XUAT CHAO DINH DlTOOVG CHO

NGlTca MAC BENH DAI THAO DlTOfNG

Nguyin Due Tuan', Vu Thj Hanh', Vu Thj Thu￾Trudng Dgi hgc Ndng Ldm - DH Thdi Nguyen, 'Dgi hgc Ndng nghiep Hd Ndi

TOM TA T

Dai thao dudng la mpt benh man tinh khong lay dang gia tang vdi t6c dp rat nhanh tai cac thanh

ph6 Idn, de dpa tdi sire khoe con ngudi. Muc tieu cua de tai la nghien ciru san xuat ra san pham

chao dinh duong an lien img dung c6ng nghe ep dun, ket hpp sir dung phan mem Alicom do Vien

nghien cim vi sir phat trien - Phap xay dung va nhiing khuyen cao ve dinh duong cho ngudi benh

dai thao dudng. Ket qua nghien ciru cho thay: tit ca cac cong thiic thi nghiem deu co ham lupng

cac chat dinh dudng phii hop vdi khuyen cao cho doi tupng ngudi dai thao dudng. Tuy nhien,

cong thirc CTl (1,5% rau ngot, 57,5% gao te) co uu diem n6i bat hon ca ve gia tri cam quan va

ham luong dinh duong. Ngoai gia trj ve cam quan va dinh dudng tdt, san pham con c6 gia thanh

hop ly. Vi vay, viec dua san pham de thir nghiem tren ngudi dai thao dudng la hoan toan c6 co sd.

Tir khoa: Chdo dinh duang, ddi thao dudng, rau ngot.

DAT VAN DE

Hien nay, benh dai thao dudng la mdt trong

ba benh man tinh khdng lay (ung thu, dai thao

dudng va tim mach) phat trien nhanh nhat

trong nhung nam qua. Theo bao cao ciia Vien

Dai thao dudng Qudc te: nam 2000 cd khoang

hon 239,3 trieu ngudi mac benh tren the gidi

va udc tinh den nam 2025 cd the len tdi 323

trieu ngudi [2]. Do dd, dai thao dudng dang

trd thanh van de sue khoe toan cau ma mdt

trong nhung nguyen nhan hang dau dan den

dai thao dudng la beo phi. Nen ngudi ta coi

beo phi la chdp ciia tang bang cac benh man

tinh khdng lay [4].

Cac nghien curu deu khang djnh rang, bien

phap phdng benh cd the giam nguy co mac

benh dai thao dudng tdi 58%. Trong dd, mdt

khau phan an hgp ly va che dp luyen tap phii

hpp la bien phap phdng benh hiru hieu nhat khi

so sanh vdi cae bien phap du phdng bang

thudc [1]. Ddi vdi ngudi mac benh dai thao

dudng thi bira an phu chilm tir 10-30% khau

phan an [5].

Nhirng khuyin cao mdi day ve thuc pham ddi

vdi ngudi bi benh dai thao dudng cho thay

• Tel: 0915 121090, Email; [email protected]

van can phai cd sir can ddi ve mat dinh dudng

(glucid 60 - 65% nang lupng, protein, lipid,

chat xa, cac vitamin va chat khoang trong

khau phan ciing phai can ddi) [5], [7], [9].

Ngudn nguyen lieu chira nhieu chat xo, Mg

nhu dau xanh, dau tuang, rau ngdt, khoai

lang..., khdng nhirng de kiem, re tien ma cdn

gdp phan nang cao hieu qua trong phdng va

dieu tri benh dai thao dudng.

O Viet Nam, viec san xuat ra mdt san pham

chao dinh dudng an lien cd su k d hgp da

dang cac nguyen lieu dau vao khac nhau, dap

img dugc nhu cau nang lugng, can ddi ve mat

dinh dudng, ddng thdi phii hgp cho bua an

phu ciia ngudi benh dai thao ducmg la mdt

hudng nghien ciru mdi phii hgp vdi nhu cau

phat trien cua xa hdi.

NGUYEN VAT LIEU vA PHU'ONG PHA P

NGHIEN CLTU

Nguyen vat lieu va thiet bj thi nghiem

Thi nghiem dugc tien banh tai Trung tam

Thuc pham Dinh duong, Vidi Dinh dudng.

Nguyen lieu su dung de nghien ciru gdm: gao

te, gao nep, dau tuong, dau xanh, virng, khoai

lang, rau ngdt, thjt Ign, hanh, dau an, muoi,

dam dau tuong, bdt lipid.

Vat lieu: mang phuc hgp 3 Idp, thiing carton

155