Nâng cao sức cạnh tranh của nền kinh tế từ việc cải thiện năng suất lao động

NGHIlN CUU-TRAO Bdl

NANG CAO SQC CANH TRANH CUA NEN KINH TE

Tir VIEC CAI THIEN NANG SUAT LAO DONG

NGUYEN VAN H^U -

TRAN THI LAN ANH*

N^quygtsd05/NQ-TWngiy01/ll/2016Hdinghilin tiiubrBan Cbipbinb TrunguangDing

OdidaJOI) dixie dinh tthi$m vp tigp tpc ddlmdimdhinh tingtrudng, ningcao cbitlupngting

trudng ning suit lao ddng visdc cpnb tranh cia ngn kinh tgli nlii$m vp ca bin, trpngy^, cd

f nghia quygt djnh ddi vdi vi$c tbpc hi$n mpc tiiu phit trign nbanb vi bin vdng da dit node.

Cbinh vi v$y, ching ta dn tip trungebuygn sang md hinb ting trudng dpa trin ning suit, chit

lupng vi lil$u qui, tmng dd trpng tim li cil tbl$n ning suit lao d0ng dg ting siic canh tranh

ciangnklnb tg, dua dit nude phit trign nbanb, bin vdng.

Tikbda: Ning suit lao ddng; ning cao sic canh uanh cua nin kinh tg; giii phip; Nghj quygt

sd05/NQ-TW.

ResolutionNo. 05/NQ-TWdated November 1,2016 ofthe Fourth Plenary ofthe Twelffb Party

Central Committee stated that continumg to renovate growth modd, improve growtii quality,

labor productivity, and economic compeUthKness is the fundamental, critical, decisive twk

tore^lze the fast andsustainabledevelopmentgoaIsofthecountry.Tliere&ae,thereshouM

be a shiff to tbe growth model based on productivity, quahty, and eSdency and a special

focus should be given on improving labor productivity to increase corrqietitiveness ofthe

economy for fast and sustainable development goals ofthe country.

Keywords: Labor productivity; improve competitiveness ofthe economy; solutions; Reso￾lution No. 05/NQ-TW.

NGAYNH^: 19/6/2020 NGtePHANBlfiN.DANHGlA; 20/7/2020 NGAYDUYtT: 17/8/2020

Nang suit lao dpng (NSLD) li mflt ttong NSLD cang cao vi ngupc lai. Quy mfl cfla GDP

nhflng Ueu chi phin inh ro nhat vi phu thuflc vao cic nhin to san xuit la lao

ting truong kmh tg bin viing, vi ning dpng, vdn vi cfing nghf. Su kgt hpp cfla cic

liic, mfi hinh va trinh dp phat trign kinb te cfla nhin ttf lao ddng, vtfn va ctfng ngiif efi hifu

mdi qudc gia. NSLD phan inh hifu suit lim qui hay khdng tay thupc vao mfii tmong tiii

vifc cfla lao dpng, dupc tinh bing tdng sin ehg, md hinh tang tntfing, eo ciu cua nin

pham qude ndi (GDP) chia cho sd lao ddng kinh tg vi mfit sd nhan td khac.

dang lam vifc ttong nen kinh tgqude dan. Chi

Ueu NSLD thufing dupc phin bd theo nganh

kinh tg vi logi hinh kinh tg. Cflng vfii sfi lao * PGS. TS, Hpc vign Hdnh chinh Quoc gia

dpng dang lam vifc, ngu GDP cing ldn thi ** ThS, Hoc vipn Cdnh sdt nhdn ddn TAP CHl QUA N Lf NHA NUOC - Sd 295 (8/2020)