Kiến thức, thực hành nuôi con của các bà mẹ và tình trạng dinh dưỡng của trẻ em dưới hai tuổi vùng dân tộc thiểu số tại huyện Hương Hóa tỉnh Quảng Trị năm 2010

TCNCYH Phu truang 70 (5)-2010

5. Nguygn Minh Tuan, Hoang Khai Lap 7. UN (2008). The Millennium Development

(2004). Nghien edu tinh trang sdc khde, benh Goals Report 2008. NEW YORK, 11 - 12.

tat va dinh dddng eua phu nd va tre em miln g. UNICEF (2006). Progress For Children; A

niii phia Bac Viet Nam; Bao eao tdng ket de tai Report Card on Nutrtion (No.4, May). 3 - 5.

nghien cdu cap Bd, Ma sd B2002 - 04 - 27. ^ ^^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^ ^1^^^^ , p^^^^^^^^

6. VDD (2009). 10 nam chddng trinh muc for Action: Ending child hunger and

tieu phdng chd'ng SDD tre em d Viet Nam undernutrition initiative (December 2005).

(1998 - 2008); VDD - BYT; Phu lue 4. 16- 1 7.

Summary

NUTRITION STATUS OF CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD AND SOME RELATED

FACTORS IN HUNGMY AND XUANQUANG COMMUNES, CHIEMHOA DISTRICT,

TUYENQUANG PROVINCE

Malnutrition prevalence of children under 5 in the Northern mountainous area was still high and

very high with many related factors in recent years. Objective: (1) Assess nutrition status of children

under 5 in HungMy and XuanQuang communes (ChiemHoa, TuyenQuang). (2) Assess some related

factors to nutrition status of children. Method: A cross sectional study was carried out in a population of

565 pairs of mother and child under 5 years old. Results and Conclusion: Prevalence of underweight:

23.5%, of stunted: 32.9%, wasted: 9.7%. Education levels of fathers/mothers; household economic

situation, duration leaving work after delivery of mothers were the related factors. Especially,

knowledge of mother on 9 - 1 2 kg weight gain during 9 months of pregnancy related very closely to

both underweight and stunted (p < 0.001).

Keywords: nutrition status, malnutrition

KIEN THLfC, THU^C HANH NUOI CON CUA CAC BA ME VA

TIN H TRAN G DIN H OaOlNG CUA TRE EM D\J6\ HAI TUOI

VUNG DAN TOC THIEU SO TAI HUYEN HJOfNG HOA

• • •

TINH QUANG TRj NAM 2010 , Le Thj Hu'dng, VQ Phddng Ha

Trudng Dai hoc Y Ha Noi

Trong nhifng nam qua ty le suy dinh dUdng tre em Viet Nam da giam rat nhieu nhd si/ thay doi ciia

nen kinh te xa hdi ndi chung va cac can thiep ve dinh dUdng cua chuang trlnh Dinh dudng qud'c gia va

Ciia cac to chdc qud'c te. Tuy nhien ty le suy dinh dUdng vin cdn kha cao d cac vimg ndng thdn va

mien nul. Muc tieu: danh gia kie'n thifc, thUc hanh dinh dUdng cua ba me va tlnb trang dinh dudng cua

tre em dUdi 2 tuoi vimg dong bao dan toe thieu sd huyen HUdng Hda, tinh Quang Tri. Doi ttfgng va

phtfang pbap nghien cffu: md ta cat ngang vdi cd miu 376 tre dUdi 2 tudi va cac ba me. Ket qua: ty le

tre suy dinh dUdng thie'u can la 49,7% (CN/T), thap cdi la 51,9% (CC/T) va gay cdm la 15,3% (CN/CC).

Ty le ba me cho con bu sdm trong vdng gid dau sau khi sinh la 79,3%. Ty le tre duac bii me hoan toan

de'n 6 thang chi la 6,9%o. Trong so tre da duac an bo sung cd 82,1 % fre duac cho an bo sung sdm trUdc

16.