Khảo sát các gãy xương lớn tại Bệnh viện Chợ Rẫy trong 2 năm 2008-2009

KHAO SAT CAC GAY XimNG LQTN

TAI BENH VIEN CHO RAY TRONG 2 NAM 2008-2009 • • • •

CAO TH I

Dai hgc Y Dupc TP. Hd Chi Minh

TOM TAT

1/Mijc tiiu: Khio sit sd Iwgng eie gay xwong Idn

dwoc nhip vidn dieu tri tai binh viin Cho Riy trong 2

nim 2008-2009, iidn quan den tudi, gidi tinh.

2/Phwang phip nghien ciru: Hdi ewu, md ti cit

ngang

3/Ket qua:

Tdng so ea nhip vign:11.239 benh nhin

Gay xwong mdi tit ci eie loai: 6.883 benh nhan

Cd 6.195 vi tri gay xwong Idn, trong dd nhieu nhit

li giy thin xwong dui (1.693 ea) va than xwong dng

chin (1.509 ca). Tuoi tmng binh eie gay xwong li

37,36, trong dd tudi tmng binh eie gay diu trin

xwong dui li 62 tuoi. Nam gidi gay xwong nhieu hon

2 lin so vdi nir gidi.

4/Bin luin:

- S6 iwgng benh nhin qui Idn lim eho khoa

CTCH B V Chg Riy bj qui tii.

-Ting so hai loai giy thin xwong dui vi thin

xwong eang chin ehiem din 50,8%. Trong khi dd le

ra BV Chg Ray phii la noi thwc hien cic loai phau

thuit chuydn siu, cic loai phiu thuit khd.

-So xwong gay d nam gidi gip hon 2 lin nw, phii

hgp vdi tinh chit hoat ddng eiia hai gidi.

5/Ket luin

- cin tang ewdng phit trien hon nwa nginh

CTCH de dip wng dieu tri

- Cic binh vien co sd cin md rong vi khuyin

khich binh nhin dieu tri tai binh vien eiia minh.

Tir khda: gay xwong Idn, benh vien Chg Riy

SUMMARY

AN OBSERVATION OF BIG BONE FRACTURES

AT CHO RAY HOSPITAL IN TWO YEARS (2008-

2009)

1/ Target: Get statistics of hospitalized patients in

2008-2009, related to sex and age.

2/Method: Retrospective study.

3/Results

• Whole hospitalized patients: 11.239 pts, new

fractures: 6.883 eases

• Big bone fractures: 6.185 cases

• The most eases of big bone fracture are femur

and tibia fracture.

• Average age is 37.36 in whole fractures. This

of proximal femur fracture is 62.

4/ Discussion:

- There are too many patients. This makes the

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

overioad.

- Fracture of shaft of femur and tibia is about

50.8%. Department of Orthopaedies and

Traumatology has to spend time to treat them,

instead of doing more difficult eases as its function.

5/ Conclusion:

- We have to develop orthopaedies and

traumatology in our country.

-Local hospitals should be improved and the

patients should be encouraged to be treated there,

especially if they have simple fractures

Keywords: big bone fractures, ChoRay Hospital

DAT VAN 06 :

Khoa Chin thucrng chinh hinh Benh vien Chp

Riy IS mpt trong nhirng trung tSm chuyen sSu cua

nghSnh Chan thuang chinh hinh. Tai dSy tiep nhSn

va dieu trj cho hau het cSc loai chan thucng vS benh

ly khSc nhau tren tir chi. Trong thd'i gian gin day, do

tinh hinh tai nan gia tang n6n ngSy cSng cd nhieu

hen cSc trudng hpp chin thuang den nhSp vi§n.

Trong dd mpt phin 16'n IS cSc loai gay xuang Id-n mS

viec dieu trj chiing can nhieu dung cu phuang tien vS

thd'i gian. Do dd, thdng ke sd lieu eSc loai gay xuang

Idn IS mpt viec can thiet de cd the dua ra mpt eSch

nhin tdng quSt ve tinh hinh gay xuang 16'n. CSn cir

tr§n dd cd the dua ra cSc chien lupc ve ngan ngua

tai nan trong c6ng ddng, chuin bj cSc phuang tien

thich hap de dSp irng dieu tri.

Muc tieu:

Khao sSt tan suit xuit hi$n cSc loai gSy xuang

Idn duac nhap vien dieu trj tai benh vien Cha Riy

trong 2 nSm 2008-2009, lien quan den tudi, gidi tinh.

PHU-ONG PHA P NGHIEN CLCU:

Hdi ciru, thdng ke mo ta.

K^T QUA:

Tdng sd ca nhSp vien:11.239 benh nhSn

Gidi: NCr: 3.377 benh nhan. Nam: 7.862 benh

nhSn

Tudi: trung binh 37,4

GSy xuang mdi tit ca cSc loai: 6.883 b§nh nhSn

Nir: 2.157, Nam: 4.726

Tudi trung binh : 37,36

Thdng kg cSc gSy xuang Idn duac cho trong

bang 1. Do mdi b§nh nhSn c6 the ciing liic gSy nhiiu

xuang khSc nhau nen tdng sd xuang gSy IS sd cSc vj

tn xuang gSy, kh6ng phai IS tdng sd benh nhSn.

Y HOC THU^C HANH (729) - SO 8/2010 39