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VIETNAM ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
GRADUATE ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
LE THI THANH THUY
FACTORS AFFECTING STUDENTS' DECISION TO
CHOOSE PUBLIC UNIVERSITY IN THE NORTH
CENTRAL REGION
Major: Business Administration
Code: 9.34.01.01
SUMMARY OF DOCTORIAL THESIS
Supervisors: 1. Asso.Prof Tran Minh Tuan
2. Asso.Prof Le Hoang Ba Huyen
HANOI, YEAR 2023
The thesis has been completed at Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences, Graduate
Academy of Social Sciences
Supervisors: 1. Asso. Prof Tran Minh Tuan
2. Asso. Prof Le Hoang Ba Huyen
Reviewer 1: Prof. Dr. Ngo Thang Loi
Reviewer 2: Assoc.Prof.Dr. Nguyen Thi Bich Loan
Reviewer 3: Assoc.Prof.Dr. Nguyen Ngoc Thang
The thesis will be defended at the Board of Examiners of Graduate University of
Science and Technology – Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology at
…………..on………………
The thesis could be referred at:
- Library of Graduate University of Science and Technology
- National Library of Vietnam
HANOI, YEAR 2023
1
INTRODUCION
1. Statement of the problem
Improving the quality of education and training services, attracting learners and
marketing activities to "take care" of students as customers becomes more important than
ever. Exploring the factors that motivate students to choose universities is therefore
necessary to have counseling strategies to help them make the right decision to choose
the right school and study the right major. This helps them to avoid the problem of doing
the opposite of their major or have to re-train from the beginning after 4 years of
university.
North Central is the northern region of Central Vietnam, is one of 07 economic
regions under the socio-economic master plan. However, in this area, human resources
are also one of the "bottlenecks" hindering the development of the central economic
region. Therefore, public universities in the North Central region have an important role
in career-oriented training, providing local human resources and applied research to meet
the regional socio-economic development needs. However, studies on university
selection in the group of public universities in localities and regions, especially in the
North Central region, are not available [8][94].
In addition, since 2015, the Ministry of Education and Training renewed the
enrollment methods for universities and colleges and allowed schools across the country
to be autonomous in developing enrollment plans. In general, public universities in the
North Central region in particular face many difficulties when enrollment is not enough,
leading to no revenue, while the state budget is limited. Psychology and behavior of
students when choosing a university also changed a lot under the impact of these new
enrollment regulations. From a marketing point of view, identifying the right customers,
understanding their needs in providing educational services, thereby finding ways to meet
the ever-changing needs of customers in the competitive context is important. Today's
harshness is a top task of today's public universities. Whether public universities in the
North Central region can survive and develop depends greatly on improving their ability
to attract students every year. Therefore, the study "Factors affecting students' decision to
choose a public university in the North Central region" is necessary to be carried out.
2. Objectives of the research
Assessing factors affecting students' decision to choose a public university in the
North Central region in order to propose solutions and recommendations for public
universities in the North Central region to strengthen attract learners by 2030.
3. Object and scope of the research
3.1 Object of the research
Research Object: Factors affecting students' decision to choose a public university
in the North Central region.
Survey Object:
- In-depth interviews and group discussions for 06 target groups: (1) scientists in
management and marketing, (2) university managers, (3) business managers, (4) students,
(5) high school students, (6) students' parents.
- Survey by sociological survey questionnaire for full-time students studying at
public universities in the North Central region
3.2 Scope of the research:
3.2.1 Content