Thực trạng sử dụng các phương pháp y học cổ truyền trong điều trị bệnh tại các cơ sở y tế công lập tỉnh Hưng Yên năm 2009

THUC TRANG Sfr DUNG CAC PHUUN6 PHAP Y HOC Cd TRUYEN

TRONG DIEU TR| BENH TAI CAC CO SO Y TE CONG LAP TINH HONG YEN NAM 2009

TOM TAT

Muc ti§u NC: Md td thisc trang sis dung cdc

phuxyng phdp YHCT trong dieu tri tai cdc ca sa YHCT

cong Idp tinh Hung Yen ndm 2009". Phuxwg phdp

NC: Dieu tra cdt ngang toan bo ho sa benh dn cua cdc

benh nhdn duxyc didu tri tai benh vidn YHCT tinh, 12

khoa YHCT trong 12 benh vien da khoa tinh va huydn

cua Hung Yen vd 136 tram y te xa tren todn tinh trong

ndm 2009. Ket qui: Ty le dung thuoc YHCT Id 99,8%,

tai cdc khoa YHCT trong BVDK Id 6,1% va tram YTX Id

10,1%. Trong dd thuoc thang duxyc dung pho bien a ca

so YHCT tuyen tinh vd huydn, cdn tram y tS xa thi chu

yeu Id dang thuoc ch6 pham.

- Ty Id dung chdm ciru tai BVYHCT 1a 84,3%, tai

cdc khoa YHCT, BVDK 1a 5,4% va tram YTX la

11,8%. Trong dd phuxyng phdp dien chdm 1a pho bien

nhat tai tuyen tinh vd huydn, cdn tram y te xd chu yeu

dung phuxyng phdp chdm thudng.

- Ty Id dung xoa bdp b£m huyet Id 64,8% tai

BVYHCT,tai BVDK 1a 0,7% vd tram YTX Id 6,7%.

Phuxyng phdp khi cdng dudng sinh hau nhw khdng

duxyc sis dung tai tat ca cdc tuyen.

Ket luin: Cd sis sis dung khdng dong deu cdc

phuxyng phdp YHCT tai cdc co sd YHCT cdng lap tinh

Hisng Yen.

Tu> khod: Cdc phuxyng phdp dieu tri bdng Y hoc

cd truyen, ddnh gid.

SUMMARY

ASSESSMENT ON THE APPLY OF TRADITIONAL

METHODS IN THE GOVERNMENTAL HEALTH

FACILITIES IN HUNG YEN PROVINCE 2009

The study objectives: This study aims to describe

the real situation of applying the methods of

traditional medicine in the governmental traditional

medicine facilities o f Hung Yen province 2009.

Methodology: method of cross-sectional study is used

for investigating all medical records of patients who

were treated in provincial traditional medicine, 12

traditional medical departments o f general hospitals

and 136 community health stations in year of 2009

Results: The percentage of using traditional

medicine in provincial traditional medicine hospital,

while in general hospitals and community health

stations are 99.8%, 6.1% and 10.1%. Among of them,

herbal medicine are used the most in provincial and

district level while traditional medical drugs were

more often in community health station. The

percentage of using accupuncture in provincial

traditional medicine hospital, in general hospitals and

community health stations are 84.3%, 5.4% and

11.8%. In which, electrical acupuncture is applied the

PHAM VIET HOANG, 0 6 THj PHUONG

Khoa YHCT - Dai hqc Y Hd N$i

most in level o f province and distncts, while the body

acupuncture is mainly used in community health

station. Percentage o f using massage press-point

method in provincial, district and community level are

64.8%, 0.7% and 6.7%. The method of qigong is

almost not used in all health facilities of 3 levels.

Conclusion: There are diferrent applies of traditional

medical methods in the governmental health facilities

in Hung Yen province.

Keywords: Treatment methods of traditional

medicine, assessment.

OAT VAN 0£

Hung Y&n Id mOt tinh dong bdng Bdc BO, qu6

huong cua Dai danh y Hai thuong Idn bng n6n ddy

cung la tinh cb truyen th6ng vd be ddy kinh nghi$m

ve su dung Y hoc c6 truyin (YHCT) trong cham sbc

sue khoe (CSSK). Trong nhung ndm qua, m$c du

ngdnh y t i c6 nhung bubc phat tnen Ibn v i chit

luong khdm chua b6nh (KCB) nhung v in cbn nhiiu

bat cap ddc biet Id cong tdc KCB bdng YHCT. Chu

truong cua Uy ban nhdn tinh vd ngdnh y t i dia

phuong trong giai doan tbi Id tdng cuong ch it luong

KCB bdng YHCT qua do nhdm ndng cao ch it luong

cung c ip dich vu YHCT cho ngucri ddn Do vdy cin

co mot khao sdt todn di6n v i thuc trang hoat dbng

khdm chua benh YHCT cua dia phuong Nghibn cuu

(NC) ndy Id mot phin trong nghien ctru khao sdt ting

the tren. Muc tieu NC ndy nhim mo ta thuc trang su

dung cdc phuong phap YHCT trong dieu tri tai cdc co

so YHCT cong lap tinh Hung Yen ndm 2009’ .

0 6 l TU’ONG VA PHU’ONG PHAP NGHIEN Cl>U

1. Dbi tiFO'ng NC: La cdc ho so benh dn vd s6

kham benh ndm 2009 cua Benh vien YHCT tinh,

khoa YHCT trong Benh vien Oa khoa tuyin

tinh/huyen vd tram y te xd/phuong cua tinh Hung

Yen. Thbi gian NC 12/2009-4/2010.

2. Phipomg phap NC

Phirong phdp NC: Mo ta cdt ngang

Ob' mau: 100% ho so benh an cua benh nhdn

(BN) noi tru va/hodc ngoai tru dieu tri ndm 2009 cua

benh vien YHCT tinh, 12 khoa YHCT trong benh vidn

da khoa tinh/huyen vd toan bo tram y t i xd/phubng

cua tinh Hung Yen.

Cdc nhbm bien so NC gom: 1) ty le BN duoc dp

dung 1 phuong phdp YHCT (dung thuoc YHCT,

chdm cuu, xoa bop b im huyet, khi cbng dubng sinh

[1]) trong dieu tri /tong so benh nhdn duoc dieu tri tai

co so y te, 2) ty le BN duoc dp dung 1 phuong phdp

YHCT cu the trong dieu tri /tong so b6nh nhdn duoc

dieu tri bdng phuong phap YHCT tai co so y te, 3) ty

le dp dung phuong phdp dieu tn ket hop YHCT vd

78 YHOC T H i f r H i v u cn /