Tăng trưởng xanh và phát triển bền vững

Nghien ciiu - Trao doi

Tang trifdng xanh va phat trien ben viifni

; MUI n IIUII^ phti! biCi

ve' ldng infffiig xanh

8 nguyen tdc cua phat

trien ben viing

Tdng trudng xanh (TTX) va

vd'n de phdt trifi'n bin viing

(FTBV) da thu hut mgi su quan

tdm eua nhilu tdng ldp ddn cu

CLia nhilu qud'e gia trfin thfi'

gidi. Gdn 40 nam qua, khai

nifim "phat trifi'n bin vung" va

"phat trien thanh phd, dd thj

bin vung", "thanh phd xanh"

da trd thanh vdn dl toan cdu.

Nam 2004, Thii tudng Chfnh

ddng hudng tdi PTBV ddt nudc

trong thfi' ky XXI:

Thd nhd't, con ngudi la

trung tam cua PTBV, dap iing

ngay cang ddy du hon nhu edu

vdt chd't va tinh thdn ciia mgi

tdng ldp nhdn ddn; xdy dung

dd't nude gidu manh, xa hdi

cdng bang vd van minh Id

nguyfin tdc nhd't qudn trong mgi

giai doan phdt triln.

Thit hai, coi phdt triln kinh

tfi la nhifim vu trung tam cua

phii da phfi duyfit "Djnh hudng giai doan phat trifi'n sdp tdi, bao

PTBV d Vifit Nam" vdi 8

nguyfin tdc bao dam PTBV.

Day la tien de dl cdc bd, nganh,

dia phuong, eae td chiic ed

nhdn cd lifin quan triln khai

thuc hifin va phdi hgp hanh

dam an ninh luong thuc, nang

lugng de PTBV, bao dam vfi

sinh an toan thuc phdm eho

nhan ddn; ke't hgp chat che, hgp

ly va hai hda phat trien kinh tfi'

vdi phat triln xa hdi; khai thdc

o TS. H6NG HANH

/ kn hoc Qud'e gia Hd Ndi

hgp ly, sii dung tifi't kifim vj

hJcu i|ii:i i:ii nguyen ihicii nhier

irniii: uiiVi h:iM chti phep vc mai

snih \\vX\ v;i HVMT l;iii htn,

•J'lrnL: hirciv iliirL hicn nguyen

llic "Mni in;il-. kinh Ic, ,\a hoi va

nidi iriruni; tlcn ciniy cd Igi".

Ilin'ha. h'.iv \ c \';i cai thien

chal hrivni: nun tnrdng phai

duiiv coi la null \cu in khong

Ihc lach Kii cua qua irinh phat

iiicn. Can fip duniz rnng rai

nL:u\cn lac "ngirdi gav ihici

hai iliti \iii lai nguvcn va

moi irifuiiL: ihi phai bdi hoan",

coi yen cau vc BVMT la mot

tieu ciii' t]uaii Irong trontz danh

gia PTB\'

/ hn In. L|iia irinh phat trien

phai hao ti.ini iLi|t irng mot each

COIIL; haiiL: nhu cau cua the he

hicn lai va khdiie eav ird ngai

loi cuoc '-OHL; cua cac the he

iiroiiii lai. Tao lap dieu kien de

moi iiLiiroi \;i inoi cdng dong

Irony \a hoi cd ctr hoi binh

daiiii Jc phai iricn. tlirgc liep

can vol nhiing ngudn lire chung

\a Jiroi- phan phdi cdng bang,

nhung loi i'ch cdng cdng; taora

nhung nen tang vat chat, ifi

Ihuc \a van hoa tdt dep cho

nhuiig the he mai sau: sir dung

liet kiem nhung tai nguyfin

khong the tai tao lai dugc; phat

trien lie thdng san xudt sachv|

ihan thifin vdi mdi trudng. J

Thu nam. khoa hgc va c6l^

nshc la nen lane va la dons lire

18 Tai nguyen va Mdi trudng | K» 1 - Thing 3/2012