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NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING

INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE

NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL

This PDF is available from The National Academies Press at http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12796

ISBN

978-0-309-14653-1

368 pages

6 x 9

PAPERBACK (2010)

Priorities for the National Vaccine Plan

Committee on Review of Priorities in the National Vaccine Plan; Institute of

Medicine

Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

This summary plus thousands more available at http://www.nap.edu

Priorities for the National Vaccine Plan

http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12796



Summary

The National Vaccine Plan is required by Title III in the 1986 National

Childhood Vaccine Injury Act (NCVIA).1 A plan was first released in 1994

and was updated by a draft plan issued in November 2008 (HHS, 1994,

2008). The National Vaccine Program Office (NVPO), located in the Of￾fice of the Assistant Secretary for Health in the Department of Health and

Human Services (HHS), solicited broad input from stakeholders, including

the public, when drafting the plan. NVPO also asked the Institute of Medi￾cine (IOM) to convene a committee to “prepare first a letter report2 on its

review of the 1994 plan” and then to prepare a “report with conclusions

and recommendations about priority actions within the major components

of the draft new plan” (see Box S-1).

This report, Priorities for the National Vaccine Plan, aims to identify a

set of actions the committee believes merit primary attention as NVPO and

its partners finalize and implement the National Vaccine Plan. Strategic plans

typically linked with budgets and resources are rarely sufficient to support

every activity that planners may consider important and needed. Although

the 2008 draft plan does not provide information about the potential costs

of implementing its objectives and strategies, the committee defined “prior￾ity actions” as actions that take precedence among many competing claims

for resources. The committee made 18 recommendations about “priority

actions” distributed among the plan’s five goals, and two additional recom￾mendations, one of which refers to the scope of the National Vaccine Plan

1 See Appendix C.

2 The letter report was released in June 2008 and is available from the National Academies

Press (http://www.nap.edu) and in Appendix D.