Quá trình phát triển giáo dục - đào tạo Thái Nguyên từ sau ngày tái lập tỉnh đến năm 2010

THUC TifeN GlAO DUC

OlH IRiNII PHinil i GlUO DUG - DJID p IJiJll NtDYtN

Tljr SAU NGAY TAI U P TINH DI N NAM 2010

1. Vdl nf t v l tinh hinh gido dye - ddo Iqo

(GD-DT) Thdl Nguyfn frude ndm 1997

Dudi sy Idnh dqo hi/c filp cOa Odng bd Knh

Bdc Thdi (nay Id tinh Thdl NguySn), ede ngdnh

gido dye phd thdng, bd hie vdn hda, ddo tao

cdn bf khoa hqe kT thuft, dqy nghl khdng ngiing

phdt friln.

Ndm hqe 19d7-19d8, mSl xd ed mdt frudng

edp I, hon 2 xd cd mft trudng edp II, mdi huyfn

cd mft frudng cd'p III vdl 102.100 hqe sinh (HS)

vd frSn 4000 gido vISn (GV) phd thdng; mqt sd

huyfn frong tinh (nhu Phii Luong, Dql Tii, Djnh

Hdo) dd thdnh ldp di/qc Trudng thanh niin ddn

*fc vi>o ldm, vtio hqc thu hut eon em ciio ddng

bdo cde ddn tfc H'Mf ng. Coo Lon - Sdn Chi hqc

tfp. Cdc frudng phd thdng edp III Phii Luong, phd

Ihdng cd'p II Hodng Vdn Thy (TP Thdl NguySn),

mdu gido Tdn Thdl (Dql Tii), Ddn Chu (Ddng Hy)

da phdt dfng phong frdo tiii dua «Dqy tdt, hqc

ldi" sdi ndl. Tii ndm 19d8-1972, hf thdng GD￾DT cua Hnh khdng ngiing duqe md rdng: sd HS

phd thdng tdng binh qudn hdng ndm 14,7%; ede

ldp mdu gido thu hut d5.d47 frf vdo hqe; binh

qudn, cu 3,3 ngudi ddn cd 1 ngudi dl hqe.

Sou ngdy Hifp djnh Paris duqc ki kit, hdu hit

cdc hvdng, kSp hi noi so tdn ehuyin vl djo dilm

cu, khdn truong hj siio hodc xdy dyng Iql co sd

vft chd't, nhanh chdng dn djnh hoqt ddng dqy vd

hqc. COng vdl vlfe giir vifrig ehd't luqng, sy nghiep

GD-DT cua Thdl NguySn khdng ngiing tdng nhanh

vl sd luong: sd HS phd thdng ndm hqe 1973-

1974 tdng 4,5% so vdl ndm hqc 1972-1973;

ndm hqc 1974-1975 tdng d,5% so vdl ndm hqe

1973-1974; sd HS fhl dS tot nghifp cdc frudng

phd thdng cd'p I, II, III d cdc huyfn Phii Luong, Vd

Nhai vd Thdnh phd Thdl Nguyfn dqt ti If hi 90%

hdlSn(l).

Thye hifn ehu truong Kfrig bude ndng coo chdt

luqng gido dye phd thdng iheo chuong frinh cdl

Tap ehi Gl^o due s6 29 3 (k> i • >/aoia)

Q ThS. HOANG THj MY HANH'

edeh gido dye, col frqng gido dye todn difn, Tinh

uy, UBND Knh dd Idnh dqo, ehi dqo ede ngdnh,

dja phuong kit hqp chdt che nhifm vy gido dye

gii/o nhd hvdng vdl gia dinh vd xd hqi, nSn sy

nghifp GD-DT Thdi NguySn phdt friln hrong dd'l

ddng diu glira ede vung cOng nhu gli/a cdc ngdnh

hqe, edp hqe. Gido dye hudng nghifp budc ddu

duqe ehu y vd dd phdt huy hifu qud fhllt thye.

Sd Idp, so GV vd HS phd thdng ede cdp tdng

binh qudn hdng ndm hi 1,02-1,07%. Ndm hqc

1985-198d, ed flnh ed 209 frudng frung hqc co

sd (THCS), hvng hqe phd thdng (THPT), vdl 10.1 d5

GV vd 187.929 HS. Odi sdng cuo cdn bf, GV,

HS cdc frudng dql hqc (DH), trung hqe ehuySn

nghifp (THCN) ludn duqc quon ldm. Hf thd'ng

cde frudng dqy nghl do tinh qudn li duqe sdp

xip Iql theo co cd'u, quy md hqp li, phu hqp vdl

dilu kifn kinh tl ciio Knh, vdi ySu cdu phdf friln

hlfn tqi vd hrong bi. Tir ndm 198d-1990, sy

nghifp gido dye cuo Knh Thdl NguySn bdt ddu

ed sy chuyin hudng, dd Id viio ehu y phd edp

cd'p I, vira lya chqn vd ddo tqo nhdn tai thdng

qua vlfe md rfng frudng ehuySn vd hvdng ndng

khilu. Din ndm 1995, ta't cd cdc xd frSn djo bdn

Thdl NguySn diu cd frudng Heu hqe; 98,8% sd

xd ed hvdng THCS; ede huyfn diu ed frudng THPT;

94% tdng sd xd, phudng dqf Heu chudn qude gio

vl phd edp HIU hqc vd chd'ng tdi mil ehi;. Sd HS

vdo hqc tql cde hvdng OH, eao ddng (CD), THCN

vd dqy nghl diu tdng ISn ddng kl. Chd't luqng

GD-DT ngdy edng duqe ndng coo: hi ndm 1991 -

1995, sd HS gidi binii qudn tdng hi 0,7%-3,2%;

sd HS HSn Hen tdng hi 17%- 41 %. Binh qudn mdi

ndm, Thdl Nguyen diu ed fren dudi 30 gidl HS

gidi todn qud'c. Do so GV cdc hvdng diu ed ldng

ySu nghl, chd't luqng GV Kfrig bude duqe ndng

coo: den ndm hqe 1995-199d, Thdi NguySn dd

* TnMig Bai kfc vl pl^l• - BH Hui Nmii