Nguyên tắc đối xử với nhà đầu tư tại hiệp định đối tác toàn diện và tiến bộ xuyên Thái Bình Dương

(^Ag. dung phdp ludt 86 8 (317)-2018

4 V ».

NGUYEN TAC DOI XlfVOl NHA DAU Tlf TAI HIEP D!NH

D01 TAG TOAN DIEN VA TIEN DO XUYEN THAI DINH DUDNG

I ThS. NGUY6N QUOC TR[ *

Tdm tdt: Viet Nam Id mgt trong 11 qudc gia thdnh vien cita Hiep dinh Boi tdc todn dien vd tien bg

xuyen Thdi Binh Duang (CPTPP) dugc ky ket vdo ngdy 08/3/2018 tgi Chile. Hiep dinh dd dgt ra nhiiu

vdn de phdp ly mai cdn nghien cdu nhdm dp dung trong tuang lai Mgt so nguyen tdc doi xir ddnh cho

nhd ddu tu vd tdi sdn ddu tu nhu doi xu quae gia, ddi xu tdi hue qudc, tieu chudn doi xir tdi thieu, doi xir

trong truang hgp co xung dot vd trang vd bgo loan ddn s^ Id mgt trong nhirng vdn de nhu the.

Abstract: Vietnam is one of 11 member states of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for

Trans-Pacific Partnership signed on 8th March 2018 in Chile. The Agreement has set up many legal issues

to be studied for application in the future. Some principles of investor treatment and investment assets

such as national treatment, most-favored nations, minimal treatment criteria, treatment in the case of

military conflict and civil riot.

Hipp djnh Doi tac toan dipn va tien bp

xuyen Thai Binh Duong (CPTPP)1 la

mOt hjgp djnh toan dipn khong chi quy

dinh ve thu'ong mgi ma cdn ve sd hflu tri tu^, dau tu

va mpt so ITnh vyc khac. Hiep djnh du-gc ky kit md

ra nhieu v^n de mdi ve mat phap \^ can dugc phan

tich tru'dc khi ndi luat hda cung nhu' ap dung phap

lu$t, dd la van de bao hp nha d^u tu- theo tieu chuan

doi xfl tdi tiiieu tgi Dieu 9.6 (IVIinimum standard of

treatment) va d6l xfl trong tru'dng iigp bao logn vu

trang hoac xung dot dan sy tai Dieu 9.7 (Treatment

in case of armed conflict or civil strife).

Trong bai viet nay, tac gia de cap din cac nOi

dung xoay quanh Chu-ong 9 - Dau tu- (Investment)

cua Hiep djnh CPTPP, trong dd, tgp trung phan tich

Dieu 9.6 va Dieu 9.7, cung nhu mpt so an le cua Tda

an, trpng tai qu6c te cd lidn quan. Tfl nhflng phan

tich nay, cd thi sfl dyng de lam co sd cho cdng tac

nghien cflu va van dyng ap dgng phap lugt trong

thyc tien quSn ly hogt d6ng d^u tu- nu'dc ngoai.

1. T6ng quan Chuvng 9 - Dku tir (Investment)

cua Hiep djnh CPTPP

Hiep djnh CPTPP c6 tat ca 30 chuong va 4 phy

lyc, Cling mpt so van kipn cd lian quan k6m theo,

Trong 66, Chu-ang 9 ciJa Hiep djnh cd 30 dilu va 12

phu luc cua chu-ang du'gc danh ky hieu tfl A den L

Ndi dung chinh cua chu'ong nay bao gom cac djnii

nghTa phap ly cua mOt so npi ham lidn quan, cac quy

djnh phap ly vl diu tu-, bao hO dau tu', giai quylt

tranh chip giO'a Nha nydc va nha dau tw, cung nhu

luat ap dyng. Vl long thi, Chyang 9 cua Hipp djnh

CPTPP da giai quyet gin nhu- dly du cac van dl lien

quan din dau tu" ndi chung va cac tranh chap lien

quan den dau tu n6i rieng. Phgm vi ap dyng cOa

Chu-ong 9 bao gom:

- Diu \w cua mOt ben (investors of another

I Ddn chCi & Phdp ludt * Sa Tuphdp tinh Binh Ducmg