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ECPDGVCMGPKPVQCEEQWPVKPVJGFGUKIPQHVJGPGVYQTM

6JGWVKNK\CVKQPQH#$$2TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTUVQIGVJGT

YKVJXCTKCDNGURGGFFTKXGUCPFGURGEKCNN[YKVJ#$$+PFWUVTKCN

&TKXGUWUWCNN[RTQXKFGUUWDUVCPVKCNGPGTI[UCXKPIUCUVJG

URGGFCPFVJWUVJGRQYGTTGSWKTGFD[VJGRTQEGUUECPDG

QRVKOK\GF'PGTI[UCXKPIUFGNKXGTPQVQPN[GPXKTQPOGPVCNDWV

CNUQHKPCPEKCNDGPGHKVU#$$oU2TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTU

CTGFGUKIPGFHQTDQVJ&1.CPFXCTKCDNGURGGFQRGTCVKQP#

YKFGTCPIGQHQRVKQPUKUCXCKNCDNGGPCDNKPIVJGOQVQTUVQDG

CFCRVGFHQTGXGPVJGOQUVFGOCPFKPICRRNKECVKQPU

9JGPUGNGEVKPI2TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTUHQTXCTKCDNG

URGGFFTKXGUVJGHQNNQYKPIRQKPVUOWUVDGVCMGPKPVQ

EQPUKFGTCVKQP

&KOGPUKQPKPI

6JGXQNVCIG

QTEWTTGPVHGFD[VJGHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGTKUPQV

RWTGN[UKPWUQKFCN6JKUOC[KPETGCUGOQVQTNQUUGUXKDTCVKQP

CPFPQKUGNGXGNU(WTVJGTOQTGCEJCPIGKPVJGFKUVTKDWVKQP

QHNQUUGUOC[CHHGEVVJGOQVQToUVGORGTCVWTGTKUG+PGCEJ

ECUGVJGOQVQTOWUVDGEQTTGEVN[UK\GFCEEQTFKPIVQVJG

KPUVTWEVKQPUUWRRNKGFHQTVJGURGEKHKEHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGT

9JGPWUKPI#$$EQPXGTVGTURNGCUGWUG#$$oU&TKXG5K\G

RTQITCOHQTFKOGPUKQPKPIRWTRQUGU6JKUVQQNWVKNK\GU

FKOGPUKQPKPITWNGUDCUGFQPEQORTGJGPUKXGEQODKPGFV[RG

VGUVU

(QTOCPWCNFKOGPUKQPKPIRNGCUGPQVGVJCVVJGNQCFCDKNKV[

QTNQCFECRCEKV[EWTXGURTQXKFGFKPVJKUECVCNQIWGCPFKP

VJGTGURGEVKXGOCPWCNUCTGKPFKECVKXGQPN['ZCEVXCNWGUHQT

VJGURGEKHKEOQVQTCPFEQPXGTVGTCTGCXCKNCDNGQPTGSWGUV+P

CFFKVKQPVQVJGTOCNFKOGPUKQPKPICPCFGSWCVGVQTSWGOCTIKP

OWUVDGOCKPVCKPGFHQTUVCDKNKV[6JGOCZKOWOVQTSWGQHVJG

OQVQTOWUVDGCVNGCUVJKIJGTVJCPVJGNQCFVQTSWGQXGT

VJGYJQNGFWV[TCPIG

6JGXQNVCIGFTQRKPVJGUWRRN[ECDNGUOWUVCNUQDGVCMGPKPVQ

EQPUKFGTCVKQPGURGEKCNN[KPECUGUYJGTGNQPIUWRRN[ECDNGU

CTGWUGF

1RGTCVKPIURGGFXKDTCVKQPUCPFUJCHVUGCNU

2TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTUCTGFGUKIPGFVQQRGTCVGQXGT

CYKFGURGGFTCPIGCPFKPOQUVECUGUCNUQCVUKIPKƂECPVN[

JKIJGTURGGFUVJCPVJGPQOKPCNURGGF6JGOCZKOWOURGGF

ECPDGHQWPFQPVJGTCVKPIRNCVGUQTD[WUKPIVJG&TKXG5K\G

VQQN+PCFFKVKQPVQVJGOQVQTURGGFTCPIGRNGCUGGPUWTGVJCV

VJGOCZKOWOQTETKVKECNURGGFQHVJGGPVKTGCRRNKECVKQPKUPQV

GZEGGFGF

+HCRCTVKEWNCTN[NQYNGXGNQHXKDTCVKQPKUTGSWKTGFOQVQTUYKVJ

KORTQXGFDCNCPEKPI

XCTKCPVEQFGUJQWNFDGWUGF

+PJKIJURGGFCRRNKECVKQPUVJGWUGQHNCD[TKPVJUGCNU

XCTKCPV

EQFGKPUVGCFQH8TKPIUUJQWNFDGEQPUKFGTGF

)WKFGNKPGOCZKOWOURGGFXCNWGUHQT2TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEG

OQVQTUCTGUJQYPKP6CDNG

6CDNG)WKFGNKPGOCZKOWOURGGFXCNWGUHQT2TQEGUU

RGTHQTOCPEGECUVKTQPOQVQTU

8GPVKNCVKQP

9JGPVJGOQVQTKUQRGTCVGFCVNQYURGGFUVJGEQQNKPI

ECRCEKV[QHVJGHCPFGETGCUGUTGFWEKPIVJGOQVQToUNQCF

ECRCEKV[#UGRCTCVGEQPUVCPVURGGFHCP

XCTKCPVEQFGU

CPFECPDGWUGFVQKPETGCUGEQQNKPIECRCEKV[

#VJKIJURGGFUVJGWUGQHOGVCNHCPU

XCTKCPVEQFG

KPUVGCFQHRNCUVKEQPGUUJQWNFDGEQPUKFGTGF+HCNQYPQKUG

NGXGNKUTGSWKTGFVJGWUGQHWPKFKTGEVKQPCNNQYPQKUGHCPU

XCTKCPVEQFGUCPFKUTGEQOOGPFGF

.WDTKECVKQP

+PXCTKCDNGURGGFCRRNKECVKQPUVJGDGCTKPIVGORGTCVWTGXCTKGU

CUCHWPEVKQPQHVJGURGGFCPFOQVQTNQCF+PUWEJECUGU

VJGOQUVCEEWTCVGTGNWDTKECVKQPKPVGTXCNUECPDGQDVCKPGFD[

OGCUWTKPIVJGDGCTKPIVGORGTCVWTGWPFGTPQTOCNQRGTCVKPI

EQPFKVKQPU+HVJGOGCUWTGFVGORGTCVWTGKUJKIJGTVJCP

Œ%VJGTGNWDTKECVKQPKPVGTXCNUURGEKHKGFQPVJGNWDTKECVKQP

RNCVGQTKPVJGOQVQTOCPWCNOWUVDGUJQTVGPGFQTNWDTKECPVU

UWKVCDNGHQTJKIJQRGTCVKPIVGORGTCVWTGUOWUVDGWUGF5GG

VJG#$$.QY8QNVCIG/QVQT/CPWCN

(TCOGUK\G 5RGGFTOKP

RQNG RQNG

  

  

  

  

  

  

5//.  

.-#  

.-$  

  

  

#$$/QVQTUCPF)GPGTCVQTU^.82TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTU'0

0,80

1,00

1,20

1,40

1,60

1,80

2,00

2,20

Rise time 10-90 %, μs

Peak voltage ULL, kV

ABB Special Insul.

ABB Standard Insul.

0,00 0,20 0,40 0,60 0,80 1,00 1,20

+PVJGECUGQHEQPVKPWQWUQRGTCVKQPCVXGT[NQYURGGFUCU

YGNNCUCVXGT[NQYVGORGTCVWTGU

DGNQYŒ%VJGNWDTKECVKQP

ECRCDKNKVKGUQHUVCPFCTFITGCUGUOC[PQVDGUWHƂEKGPV

CPFURGEKCNITGCUGUYKVJCFFKVKXGUCTGPGGFGF(QTOQTG

KPHQTOCVKQPRNGCUGEQPVCEV#$$

9JGPOQVQTUCTGGSWKRRGFYKVJUGCNGFDGCTKPIUKG

DGCTKPIUITGCUGFHQTNKHGKVOWUVDGPQVGFVJCVKHVJG

QRGTCVKPIVGORGTCVWTGFKHHGTUHTQOVJGFGUKIPVGORGTCVWTG

VJGDGCTKPINKHGVKOGYKNNCNUQDGFKHHGTGPV/QTGKPHQTOCVKQP

QPDGCTKPINKHGVKOGUECPDGHQWPFKPVJGRTQFWEVURGEKHKE

UGEVKQPUQHVJKUECVCNQIWGCPFKPVJGTGNGXCPVOCPWCNU

6JGWUGQHUQECNNGFEQPFWEVKXGITGCUGUHQTGNKOKPCVKQP

QHDGCTKPIEWTTGPVUKUPQVTGEQOOGPFGFFWGVQVJGKTRQQT

NWDTKECVKQPEJCTCEVGTKUVKEUCPFNQYEQPFWEVKXKV[

9KPFKPIKPUWNCVKQP

+PQTFGTVQGPUWTGVJCVOQVQTUQRGTCVGTGNKCDN[VJGGHHGEVUQH

PQPUKPWUQKFCNEQPXGTVGTQWVRWVXQNVCIGUOWUVDGVCMGPKPVQ

EQPUKFGTCVKQPYJGPUGNGEVKPIVJGEQTTGEVKPUWNCVKQPU[UVGOHQT

VJGOQVQTCPFQWVRWVHKNVGTUHQTVJGEQPXGTVGT

9JGPWUKPI#$$oU#%5CPF#%5FTKXGUYKVJ

WPEQPVTQNNGF&%XQNVCIGVJGKPUWNCVKQPCPFHKNVGTUOWUVDG

UGNGEVGFCEEQTFKPIVQ6CDNG

6CDNG5GNGEVKQPQHOQVQTYKPFKPIKPUWNCVKQPCPFEQP

XGTVGTQWVRWVHKNVGTUHQTOQVQTUWUGFQH#$$#%5QT

#%5FTKXGUYKVJWPEQPVTQNNGF&%XQNVCIG

(QTOQTGKPHQTOCVKQPQPF7FVHKNVGTURNGCUGUGGVJGTGNGXCPV

#$$&TKXGUECVCNQIWGU

+PECUGUYJGTGVJGKPUVTWEVKQPUUJQYPKPVCDNGECPPQVDG

CRRNKGFCPFHQTQVJGTEQPXGTVGTUUGNGEVKQPOWUVDGDCUGF

QPVJGXQNVCIGURTGUGPVCVVJGOQVQTVGTOKPCNU

6JGCNNQYGFRJCUGVQITQWPFXQNVCIGRGCMUCVVJGOQVQT

VGTOKPCNUCTG

Ũ #$$5VCPFCTF+PUWNCVKQP8RGCM

Ũ #$$5RGEKCN+PUWNCVKQP

XCTKCPVEQFG8RGCM

6JGOCZKOWOCNNQYGFRJCUGVQRJCUGXQNVCIGRGCMUCV

VJGOQVQTVGTOKPCNUCUCHWPEVKQPQHVJGRWNUGTKUGVKOG

CTGUJQYPKPHKIWTG6JGJKIJGUVEWTXGp#$$5RGEKCN

9KPFKPIKPUWNCVKQPCPF

ƂNVGTUTGSWKTGF

70Ű8 #$$5VCPFCTFKPUWNCVKQP

70Ű8

#$$5VCPFCTFKPUWNCVKQP F7FVƂNVGTU

14

#$$5RGEKCNKPUWNCVKQP

XCTKCPVEQFG

70Ű8

#$$5RGEKCNKPUWNCVKQP

XCTKCPVEQFG

#0&

F7FVƂNVGTUCVEQPXGTVGTQWVRWV

870Ű8

ECDNGNGPIVJ O

#$$5RGEKCNKPUWNCVKQP

XCTKCPVEQFG

+PUWNCVKQPqCRRNKGUVQOQVQTUYKVJURGEKCNYKPFKPIKPUWNCVKQP

HQTHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGTUWRRN[XCTKCPVEQFGp#$$

5VCPFCTF+PUWNCVKQPqCRRNKGUVQOQVQTUYKVJVJGUVCPFCTF

FGUKIP

(KIWTG6JGOCZKOWOCNNQYGFRJCUGVQRJCUGXQNVCIG

RGCMUCVVJGOQVQTUVGTOKPCNUCUCHWPEVKQPQHVJGRWNUG

TKUGVKOG

$GCTKPIEWTTGPVU

$GCTKPIXQNVCIGUCPFEWTTGPVUOWUVDGCXQKFGFKPCNN

OQVQTUVQGPUWTGTGNKCDNGQRGTCVKQPQHVJGGPVKTGCRRNKECVKQP

#UUWOKPIVJGWUGQH#$$#%5QT#%5FTKXGUYKVJ

WPEQPVTQNNGF&%XQNVCIGKPUWNCVGFDGCTKPIU

XCTKCPVEQFG

CPFQTRTQRGTN[FKOGPUKQPGFHKNVGTUCVVJGEQPXGTVGT

OWUVDGWUGFCEEQTFKPIVQ6CDNG(QTQVJGTCNVGTPCVKXGUCPF

EQPXGTVGTV[RGURNGCUGEQPVCEV#$$9JGPQTFGTKPIENGCTN[

UVCVGYJKEJCNVGTPCVKXGYKNNDGWUGF

(QTOQTGKPHQTOCVKQPCDQWVDGCTKPIEWTTGPVUCPFXQNVCIGU

RNGCUGUGGVJGp$GCTKPIEWTTGPVUKP#%FTKXGU[UVGOUq(CEV

(KNGQTEQPVCEV#$$

6CDNG2TGXGPVKQPQHDGCTKPIEWTTGPVUKPOQVQTUWUGF

YKVJ#$$oU#%5CPF#%5FTKXGUYKVJWPEQPVTQNNGF

&%XQNVCIG

%QOOQPOQFGHKNVGTU

%QOOQPOQFGHKNVGTUTGFWEGEQOOQPOQFGEWTTGPVUCPF

VJWUFGETGCUGVJGTKUMQHDGCTKPIEWTTGPVU%QOOQPOQFG

HKNVGTUFQPQVUKIPKHKECPVN[CHHGEVVJGRJCUGQTOCKPXQNVCIGU

QPVJGOQVQTVGTOKPCNU(QTOQTGKPHQTOCVKQPRNGCUGUGG

#$$&TKXGUECVCNQIWGU

+PUWNCVGF$GCTKPIU

#$$WUGUDGCTKPIUYKVJKPUWNCVGFKPPGTQTQWVGTTCEGU*[DTKF

DGCTKPIUKGDGCTKPIUYKVJPQPEQPFWEVKXGEGTCOKETQNNKPI

GNGOGPVUECPCNUQDGWUGFKPURGEKCNCRRNKECVKQPU

0QOKPCN2QYGT

20

CPFQT(TCOGUK\G

+'%

2TGXGPVKXGOGCUWTGU

20M9 0QCEVKQPPGGFGF

20űM9

14

+'%Ű(TCOGUK\GŰ

+'%

+PUWNCVGFPQPFTKXGGPFDGCTKPI

20űM9

14

+'%Ű(TCOGUK\GŰ

+'%

+PUWNCVGFPQPFTKXGGPFDGCTKPI

#0&

%QOOQPOQFGƂNVGTCVVJGEQPXGTVGT

/

.82TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTU'0^#$$/QVQTUCPF)GPGTCVQTU

%CDNKPIITQWPFKPICPF'/%

6JGWUGQHCHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGTUGVUJKIJGTFGOCPFUQP

VJGECDNKPICPFITQWPFKPIQHVJGFTKXGU[UVGO6JGOQVQT

OWUVDGECDNGFWUKPIUJKGNFGFU[OOGVTKECNECDNGUCPFECDNG

INCPFURTQXKFKPIŒDQPFKPI

CNUQECNNGF'/%INCPFU

XCTKCPVEQFG(QTOQVQTUWRVQM9CU[OOGVTKECN

ECDNGUECPDGWUGFDWVUJKGNFGFECDNGUCTGCNYC[U

TGEQOOGPFGFGURGEKCNN[KHVJGTGCTGUGPUKVKXGEQORQPGPVUKP

VJGFTKXGPCRRNKECVKQP

(QTOQVQTUYKVJHTCOGUK\G+'%CPFWRYCTFCFFKVKQPCN

RQVGPVKCNGSWCNK\CVKQPKUPGGFGFDGVYGGPVJGOQVQTHTCOG

CPFVJGOCEJKPGT[WPNGUUVJGOQVQTCPFFTKXGPOCEJKPGCTG

KPUVCNNGFQPCEQOOQPUVGGNDCUG9JGPCUVGGNDCUGKUWUGF

HQTRQVGPVKCNGSWCNK\CVKQPVJGJKIJHTGSWGPE[EQPFWEVKXKV[QH

VJGEQPPGEVKQPOWUVDGEJGEMGF/QTGKPHQTOCVKQPCDQWV

ITQWPFKPICPFECDNKPIHQTXCTKCDNGURGGFFTKXGUECPDGHQWPF

KPVJGOCPWCNp)TQWPFKPICPFECDNKPIQHVJGFTKXGU[UVGOq

%QFG#(;44'8$

+PQTFGTVQOGGV'/%TGSWKTGOGPVUURGEKCN'/%ECDNG

U

OWUVDGWUGFKPCFFKVKQPVQVJGEQTTGEVECDNGINCPF

OQWPVKPIYKVJURGEKCNGZVTCGCTVJKPIRKGEGU2NGCUGTGHGTVQ

VJGHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGTOCPWCNU

/QVQTNQCFCDKNKV[YKVJ#$$#%5CPF#%5FTKXGU

6JGNQCFCDKNKV[EWTXGUUJQYPKPHKIWTGUCPFUJQWNF

DGEQPUKFGTGFCUIWKFGNKPGU2NGCUGEQPVCEV#$$HQTVJG

GZCEVXCNWGU6JGUGNQCFCDKNKV[EWTXGUECPCNUQDGWUGFHQT

RTGNKOKPCT[FKOGPUKQPKPIYKVJQVJGTHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGTU

DWVKVOWUVDGPQVGFVJCVVJGJCTOQPKEEQPVGPVCPFEQPVTQN

CNIQTKVJOUXCT[DGVYGGPHTGSWGPE[EQPXGTVGTUUQVJGOQVQT

VGORGTCVWTGTKUGYKNNCNUQFKHHGT

6JGUGIWKFGNKPGUUJQYVJGOCZKOWOEQPVKPWQWUNQCF

VQTSWGCUCHWPEVKQPQHVJGHTGSWGPE[

URGGFYJKEJTGUWNVU

KPVJGUCOGVGORGTCVWTGTKUGCUQRGTCVKQPYKVJVJGTCVGF

UKPWUQKFCNUWRRN[CVPQOKPCNHTGSWGPE[CPFHWNNTCVGFNQCF

+POQUVECUGU#$$oU2TQEGUURGTHQTOCPEGOQVQTU

QRGTCVGYKVJCENCUU$VGORGTCVWTGTKUG(QTVJGUGOQVQTU

FKOGPUKQPKPIECPDGFQPGCEEQTFKPIVQVJGNQCFCDKNKV[EWTXG

HQTENCUU$VGORGTCVWTGTKUGQTVJGOQVQTECPDGUNKIJVN[

QXGTNQCFGFKGFKOGPUKQPGFCEEQTFKPIVQVJGNQCFCDKNKV[

EWTXGHQTVGORGTCVWTGTKUGENCUU(

*QYGXGTKHVJG#$$ECVCNQIWGKPFKECVGUCENCUU(

VGORGTCVWTGTKUGYKVJCUKPWUQKFCNUWRRN[VJGFKOGPUKQPKPI

OWUVDGFQPGCEEQTFKPIVQVJGNQCFCDKNKV[EWTXGHQT

VGORGTCVWTGTKUGENCUU$

+HVJGOQVQTKUWVKNK\GFCEEQTFKPIVQVJGNQCFCDKNKV[EWTXGHQT

VGORGTCVWTGTKUGENCUU(KVYKNNDGPGEGUUCT[VQEJGEMVJG

VGORGTCVWTGTKUGKPQVJGTRCTVUQHVJGOQVQTCPFGPUWTGVJCV

VJGNWDTKECVKQPKPVGTXCNUCPFITGCUGV[RGCTGCRRTQRTKCVG