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management alpha 10 Minute Guide to Project Management PHẦN 4 potx
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Mô tả chi tiết
When many subteams within an overall project team each have individual
responsibilities, the outline can be a little unwieldy because it doesn't visually
separate activities according to functional lines.
A combination tree diagram and outline WBS.
The tree diagram WBS (see the following figure) does a magnificent job of separating functional
activities. Its major shortcoming is that to convey high levels of task detail, the tree diagram would
be huge. It might get too big for a single piece of paper or single computer screen, and hence
would have to be plotted on a large wall chart. Even then, all the tasks and subtasks of all the
players in all of the functional departments would necessitate constructing a large and complex
chart indeed.
Such a chart is actually a hybrid of the detailed outline and the tree diagram. Nevertheless, many
project managers have resorted to this technique. By constructing both an outline and tree
diagram WBS and then combining the two, however large and unwieldy the combination gets, you
end up with a single document that assures the totality of the entire project.
Here's an example of a segment of an outline and tree outline WBS combined.