Hiệu quả giảm nồng độ khí sulfur trong khoang miệng của cây cạo lưỡi ở sinh viên 21-26 tuổi đang học tại Viện đào tạo răng hàm mặt, trường Đại học Y Hà Nội năm 2012

dfec bifet Ife nguyfen tic dung thu6c diu dfen. D ii tu’ang

iru tifen Id nhCmg ngy&i trfen 60 tuii, ngu'dri dfen tfec

thiiu si, nhO-ng bfenh nhfen nghfeo vfe cfen nghfeo. Gifem

sfet diiu trj cfen dyac thyc hifen tit d l gifeo dgc bfenh

nhfen, phfet hifen vfe xir tri kip thbi biln chu’ng thuic.

tAi l i$u t h a m k h Ao

1. Bfenh vifen Lao vfe Bfenh phdi Bic Giang (2012),

Bfeo cfeo hoat dfeng chirong trinh phdng chlng Lao ndm

2012.

2. Chirong trinh chlng Lao qu6c gia Vifet Nam - Bfe Y

t l (2009), Hiring din quan ly bfenh lao, Nhfe xuit bfen Y

hoc, Hfe Nfei.

3. Pham Ngoc Hfen (2005), Thyc trang vfe mfet so

yiu t l lifen quan tdi vifec tufen thu nguyfen tfec dieu trj cua

bfenh nhfen lao du’Q’c quan ly, diiu trj tai qufen Hofen Kiim

- Hfe Nfei nfem 2004-2005, Lufen van tot nghifep thgc sT Y

t l cdng cfeng, trirfeng OHYTCC.

4. Uong Thj Mai Loan (2010), Thyc trang vfe mfet s i

yiu t l anh hirong tdi tufen thu diiu trj lao tai phbng

khfem lao Hai Bfe trirng, Ha Nfei, nfem 2009, Lufen vfen tot

nghfep thac sT Quan ly bfenh vifen 1, trird’ng 0HYTCC

5. Nguyln Thj Kim Quy (2012), Danh gife vifec thyc

hifen quy trinh phfet hifen, chan doan, quan ly diiu trj

bfenh nhfen lao trfen dja bfen qufen Hofen Kiim nfem 2011,

Lufen vSn tot nghifep thac si Quan ly bfenh vifen, tru’bng

OHYTCC

6. Nguyen Dfeng Trirang (2010), Dfenh gife vifec tufen

thu diiu trj lao tai cfeng dong huyfen Thanh Tri nfem 2009,

Lufen vfen tot nghifep thac sT Y t l cong cfeng, tru’bng

OHYTCC.

7. Frederick AD Kaona et al (2004), An assessment

of factors contributing to treatment adherence and

knowledge of TB transmission among patients on TB

treatment, Pg: 1-5.

HIEU QUA GIAM NdNG 00 KHI SULFUR TRONG KHOANG MIENG CUA CAY CAO LUSl

0 SINH VltN 21-20 TUOI RANG HOC TAI VlfN RAO TAO RANG HAM MAT -

TRU&NG OAI HOC Y HA Nftl NAM 2012

TRINH TH| THAI HA, VU MANH TUAN, VO TRUONG NHU NGOC - Vi$n D T R ing H im M it

PHAM NHAT QUANG - Benh Vi$n Rdng H im M it tru n g U V n g

t 6 m TAT

Myc tiiu nghiin ciru: Nghiin ciru duxyc thi/c

hiin trin 60 sinh viin 21-26 tudi dang hQC tgi Viin

D io Tqo Dai hQC R ing H im M$t nh&m muc tiiu :

Dinh g ii h iiu q u i lim giim ndng d i khi Sulfur trong

khoang m iing cua c iy nao lu&i. Phuxrng phip

nghiin clpu: Thir nghiim lim sing cd nhdm chung,

60 sinh viin duxyc chia d iu ngiu nhiin thinh hai

nhdm, nhdm chung v i sinh rin g m iing thdng

thudng, khdng cd dung c iy ego luvi v i nhdm can

thiip cd ditng c iy cao lu&i. Ket qui: 100% ddi tuxyng

nhdm can thi$p cd chi s6 sulfur khoang m iing giim

din mire khdng hdi m iing trin lim sing, chi s6 tmng

binh cua nhdm can th iip giim 77,35% sau mdt tuin

sir dtjng c iy nao krOi... Ket tuin: V i sinh lu&i bing

c iy cao lu&i cd tic dung lim giim dd hdi cua m iing

m^t cich r it rd ring.

Tip khda: hdi m iing, sulfur, tongue scraper...

SUMMARY

The study which was conducted on 60 students

aged 21 to 26 years at Odonto Stomatology School -

Hanoi Medical University was aimed to evaluate the

effect of using tongue scraper in reducing intra-oral

sulfur concentration. Research methods: Clinical

trial study, 60 objects were selected randomly to two

groups: control group brushing teeth without using

tongue scraper, treatment group using tongue

scraper. Results: The group had a male-to-female

ratio of 1:1. The sulfur concentration of 100% objects

decreased by 76,72% to normal level. Conclusions:

Use of tongue scraper is an effective method for

reducing intra-oral sulfur concentration and halitosis.

Keywords: Halitosis, sulfur, tongue scraper...

DAT VAN 0 £

Try&c dfey cung nhy ngfey nay, hfei mifeng Ife vin d l

mfe con ngy&i ludn quan tfem. Hbi mifeng gfey tfec hai

khbng nho din cube sing con ngu'b'i: gfey b it lai trong

giao tiip, trong nghi nghifep, trong tinh dm . .. O’ My,

mbi nfem ngy&i ta tin hfeng ty db la d l mua nh&ng thy

Ifem tham mifeng nhy k?o cao su. thuic xjt tham

mifeng, ny&c sue mifeng...Cfec vi khuin nim trong cfec

khe rfenh a phin sau ly&i san xuit cfec hap chit lyu

huynh dfe bay hai, do vfey gfey nfen hbi mifeng. Cfey ngo

ly&i (cbn dyac gpi Ife cfey ego ly&i hofec bfen chai ly&i)

Ife mpt thiit bj vfe sinh rfeng mifeng dyac thiit k l d l Ifem

sgch vi khuin, manh vun thirc fen, nim vfe cfec t l bfeo

chit tren b l mfet cua ly&i. Trfen th i gi&i dfe cb rit nhiiu

cbng trinh khoa hpc nghifen ciru v l vifec Ifem gifem ning

db Sulfur trong khoang mifeng bing cfey ngo ly&i, hofec

bing keo cao su khbng dy&ng Xylitol hay ny&c sue

mifeng... Tuy nhifen, a Vifet Nam, nhung nghifen ciru v l

cfey nao ly&i vfe tfec dgng cua nb trong vifec Ifem gifem

ning do Sulfur trong mifeng cbn rit it. Chinh vi vfey,

chiing tbi nghifen ciru d l tfei nfey nhlm mge tifeu “Dfenh

gife hifeu qua Ifem giam ning db khi Sulfur trong khoang

mifeng cua cfey ngo ly&i a sinh vifen 21 - 26 tuii dang

hoc tgi Vifen Ofeo tgo Rfeng Hfem Mfet - Try&ng Ogi hpc

Y Hfe Nbi nfem 2012’ .

1. T in g quan tfei li$u

Ly&i Ife mbt ca quan cam gifec cung nhy Ife mfet

thfenh phin cua hfe thing tifeu hba. Trfen b l mfet ly&i

cb nhiiu rfenh sfeu, phyc tgp, Ife noi thufen Igri cho cfec

Y HOC THUC HANH (905) - S6 2/2014 47