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CHAPTER 3 • LearningExpress Skill Builders 54
more than the literal details to appreciate the attitudes
and emotions conveyed in the writing.
As soon as she sat down on the airplane,
Rachel almost began to regret telling the travel
agent that she wanted an exotic and romantic
vacation. As the plane hurled toward Rio de
Janeiro, she read the information on Carnival
that was in the pocket of the seat in front of
hers. The very definition of Carnival made her
shiver. It was from the Latin carnavale,
meaning a farewell to the flesh. She was
searching for excitement, but had no intention
of bidding her skin good-bye. Carnival, the
brochure informed her, originated in Europe in
the Middle Ages and served as a break from the
requirements of daily life and society. Most of
all, it allowed the hard-working and
desperately poor serfs the opportunity to
ridicule their wealthy and normally humorless
masters. Rachel, a middle manager in a
computer firm, wasn’t entirely sure whether
she was more serf or master. Should she be
making fun, or would others be mocking her?
She was strangely relieved when the plane
landed, as though her fate were decided.
Rachel chewed on her lower lip as she stood
before the mirror in her hotel room, choosing
first one dress then another, trying to decide
which outfit was the most serf-like. Nothing in
her dress for success seminar had prepared her
for this all-important decision. Finally, wearing
her brightest blouse and skirt, she headed for
the street, determined to find adventure.
1. The main idea of this passage is
a. life in Rio de Janeiro
b. a brief history of Carnival
c. a traveler on an exciting vacation
d. dress is an important decision at Carnival
2. Rachel was nervous on the airplane because she
a. was afraid to fly.
b. was taking a risk and trying something
very new.
c. forgot her traveler’s checks and had no
other money.
d. was worried she would lose her luggage.
3. The passage implies that Rachel
a. is traveling alone.
b. takes a vacation every year.
c. has never traveled abroad before.
d. speaks Portugese.
4. According to the passage, Carnival
a. lasts for several days.
b. originated in Europe.
c. occurs in February.
d. is famous for good food.
5. Which of these sentences would most logically
begin the next paragraph of this story?
a. Settling herself comfortably at a table in
the hotel coffee shop, Rachel began writing a postcard to her mother.
b. Later that night, Rachel tossed in her bed,
worried about the money she was spending.
c. Rachel entered the huge office building
and rode the elevator to the twelfth floor,
the location of her 9:00 business meeting.
d. As soon as she left the hotel, the sights
and sounds of Carnival surrounded
Rachel.
–BASIC SKILLS FOR COLLEGE–