Chính sách dân tộc của đảng trong thời kỳ đổi mới.

OANG LANH DAO CONG cupc DOI Md'l

Qumn mQM ©m T®© ©UA mkm^

trang thai ky dai mai

TS NGUYEN THINGAN

1 | ^ f'xtt Nam la mdt qudc gia

^M CO 54 dan tdc anh em, dan

so giira eac dan tdc khdng deu nhau,

(dan tdc Kinh chiem ban 86% dan sd,

53 dan tdc thieu sd chiem gan 14%

dan sl). Cac dan tdc d nudc ta cu tni

xen ke la ehii yeu, xu the xen ke ngay

cang tang len trong giai doan hien nay.

Trong cong dong cac dan tpc thieu sd,

ngoai mpt bd phan cu tni d ddng

bang, ven bien, eon lai eu tni d mien

nui, viing eao, la nhirng dja ban cd vj oSng bdo ddn tgc dgc sdch bdo tgi thu vien

tri chien luge quan trpng ve mdi huyen Chiem Hod, Tuyen Quang

trudng sinh thai kinh tl, chinh tri, an ninh qude Nam, Dang va Nha nude ta trong eae giai doan ljch sii

phong, dii ngoai va la vimg phen dau eiia Td qudc. da de ra eac chii tmong, chinh sach dan tpc vdi nhirng

M6i dan tdc co ban sac van hda rieng gdp phan tao npi dung co ban la: "Binh ding, doan ket, tuong tr?

nen sir thdng nhat trong da dang eiia nen van hda giiip dd nhau cimg phat trien". Trai qua cac thdi ky

Viet Nam. Qua trinh phat trien trong lich sir da tao each mang, tiiuc hien ehinh saeh dan toe ciia Dang da

nen khoang each chenh lech ve kinh te- xa hdi giua gdp phan vao thang lgi ciia sir nghiep each mang nudc

cac dan tdc. Tinh trang nay ddi hoi viee giai quyet

van de dan toe, chinh sach dan tgc phai dua tren

dudng loi ddc lap dan tdc va CNXH nham dua cac

dan tpc thoat khoi doi ngheo, lae hau, xay dijmg eugc

song am no, tu do, hanh phuc.

Van dung sang tao chii nghia Mac- Lenin va tu

tudng Ho Chi Minh vao thiJC tien each mang Viet

Hpc vien Chinh tri - Hanh chinh Quoc gia Ho Chi Minh

ta. Nhirng thanh qua eiia qua trinh thuc hien ehinh

sach dan tdc cua Dang va Nha nudc ta deu bat nguon

tir quan diem cua chii nghia Mae - Lenin, tu tudng Ho

Chi Minh ve van de dan tdc. Dd la quan diem giai

phong dan tdc va doan ket, binh ding giira eac dan tpc;

la quan diem ddc lap dan tdc gan lien vdi CNXH.

Trong nam diu cua sir nghiep ddi mdi, y thirc

duge tam quan trgng ciia van de dan tgc ddi vdi sir

phat trien kinh te - xa hdi cua dit nudc. Dang t^ c6

28 TAP CHl UCH Sir DANG-SO 9/2008