Windows server 2003

Windows®

Server 2003

Clustering &

Load Balancing

Robert Shimonski

McGraw-Hill/Osborne

New York Chicago San Francisco

Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan

New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

Blind Folio FM:i

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:36 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.]. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States

of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be

reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior

written permission of the publisher.

0-07-223035-5

The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-222622-6

All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occur￾rence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark

owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they

have been printed with initial caps.

McGraw-Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promotions, or for

use in corporate training programs. For more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at

george_hoare@mcgraw-hill.com or (212) 904-4069.

TERMS OF USE

This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licensors reserve all

rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act

of 1976 and the right to store and retrieve one copy of the work, you may not decompile, disassemble, reverse

engineer, reproduce, modify, create derivative works based upon, transmit, distribute, disseminate, sell, publish

or sublicense the work or any part of it without McGraw-Hill’s prior consent. You may use the work for your

own noncommercial and personal use; any other use of the work is strictly prohibited. Your right to use the work

may be terminated if you fail to comply with these terms.

THE WORK IS PROVIDED “AS IS”. McGRAW-HILL AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO GUARANTEES

OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE

OBTAINED FROM USING THE WORK, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED

THROUGH THE WORK VIA HYPERLINK OR OTHERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WAR￾RANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. McGraw-Hill and its licensors do not

warrant or guarantee that the functions contained in the work will meet your requirements or that its operation

will be uninterrupted or error free. Neither McGraw-Hill nor its licensors shall be liable to you or anyone else for

any inaccuracy, error or omission, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom.

McGraw-Hill has no responsibility for the content of any information accessed through the work. Under no cir￾cumstances shall McGraw-Hill and/or its licensors be liable for any indirect, incidental, special, punitive, conse￾quential or similar damages that result from the use of or inability to use the work, even if any of them has been

advised of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability shall apply to any claim or cause whatso￾ever whether such claim or cause arises in contract, tort or otherwise.

DOI: 10.1036/0072230355

ebook_copyright 7.5x9.qxd 7/8/03 8:53 AM Page 1

Want to learn more?

We hope you enjoy this McGraw-Hill eBook! If you d like

more information about this book, its author, or related books

and websites, please click here.

DOI Page 6x9 10/2/02 1:33 PM Page 1

,

This book is dedicated to my family,

friends, colleagues, and Erika.

Thank you all for tolerating the time it takes to study,

prepare, design, write, edit and create

books on technology that are not rushed.

It is your patience that makes such publications outstanding pieces of work.

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

Blind Folio FM:iii

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:37 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Robert J. Shimonski (Truesecure TICSA, Cisco CCDP, CCNP, Nortel NNCSS, Microsoft

MCSE, MCP+I, Novell Master CNE, CIP, CIBS, IWA CWP, DCSE, Prosoft MCIW, SANS

GSEC, GCIH, CompTIA Server+, Network+, Inet+, A+, e-Biz+, Security+, HTI+, Symantec

SPS and NAI Sniffer SCP) is a lead network and security engineer for Danaher as well as

a part time contract instructor and trainer. Robert’s academics include a four-year degree

from SUNY NY, military training in the United States Marine Corps, and hundreds of

other training classes. Robert has worked in small-to-medium sized companies, as well

as large enterprises (such as Avis Rent a Car).

Robert is known for his troubleshooting skills, being able to find and resolve problems

very quickly, and bringing them to successful resolution. His specialties include overall

network infrastructure design with Cisco, 3Com, and Nortel product lines, network

security design and management with CiscoSecure, PIX firewalls, and Checkpoint NG,

network management and troubleshooting with CiscoWorks, Sniffer-based technologies,

and HPOV.

Robert has spent many years as a system engineer building solutions with Microsoft,

Novell, Linux, and Apple solutions as well as having them all integrated into each other.

He has spent time as a developer, and most recently, as a full-fledged web designer

using technologies such as JavaScript, Flash, XML and scripting with Perl. He is the

author of many articles and published books, including titles on Windows XP, Sniffer

Pro, General Security, Web Design and many other areas of technology. You can contact

Robert anytime at rshimonski@rsnetworks.net

ABOUT THE TECHNICAL EDITOR

Will Schmied (BSET, MCSE, CWNA, MCSA, Network+, A+) is a consultant, author, and

the principal partner of Area 51 Partners. Will holds a bachelor’s degree in Mechanical

Engineering Technology from Old Dominion University. He currently resides in Newport

News, Virginia with his wife, Allison, their children, Christopher, Austin, Andrea, and

Hannah and their two dogs, Peanut and Jay. When he is not busy designing, configuring,

training, or writing on wireless and wired networking technologies, you can usually

find him in the back yard with his dogs or in the forest with his Cub Scout pack. You

can visit Will at www.area51partners.com or www.netserverworld.com.

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

Blind Folio FM:iv

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:37 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

v

AT A GLANCE

❖ 1 Introduction to High Availability, Clustering, and

Load-Balancing Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . 1

❖ 2 Designing a Clustered Solution with

Windows 2000 Advanced Server . . . . . . . . . 43

❖ 3 Designing a Clustered Solution with

Windows Server 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

❖ 4 Designing a Clustered and Load-Balanced

Solution with Application Center 2000 . . . . . 203

❖ 5 Designing a Clustered Solution with

Windows SQL Server 2000 Enterprise Edition . 231

❖ 6 Designing a Highly Available Solution with

Windows Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265

❖ 7 Building Advanced Highly Available

Load-Balanced Configurations . . . . . . . . . . 289

❖ 8 High Availability, Baselining, Performance

Monitoring, and Disaster Recovery Planning . . 315

❖ A Project Plan Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351

❖ B Advanced Troubleshooting: Event IDs . . . . . . . 357

❖ Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

Blind Folio FM:v

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:37 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

This page intentionally left blank.

CONTENTS

Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv

❖ 1 Introduction to High Availability, Clustering, and Load-Balancing

Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Introduction to High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Pros and Cons to Clustering and Load Balancing . . . . . . . 5

Hot Spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

A Need for Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Manageability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Scalability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Clustering with NT 4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Windows 2000 Clustering and Load Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Windows 2000 Clustering Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Network Load Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Server 2003 Clustering and Load Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Servers . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Windows Server 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Application Center 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Component Load Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Highly Available Databases with SQLServer 2000 . . . . . . . . 21

Designing a Highly Available Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Creating a Project Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Pilots and Prototypes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Designing a Clustered Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Designing a Load-Balanced Third-Party Solution . . . . . . 33

vii

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

For more information about this title, click here.

Copyright 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click Here for Terms of Use.

viii Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

N-Tier Designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Three-Tier Designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Security and Remote Access Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Handling the Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Budget . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

ROI and TCO Fundamentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Creating Your Design Plan and Implementation Team . . . . . . . 40

Creating the Project Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

The Team (Human Resources) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Management’s Approval and Getting Started . . . . . . . . . 41

❖ 2 Designing a Clustered Solution with Windows 2000 Advanced Server . 43

Designing a Clustered Solution with Windows 2000

Advanced Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Where to Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

The Design Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Plan Your Hardware Roll Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Microsoft’s Hardware Compatibility List . . . . . . . . . . . 46

The Servers and Presales Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Power and Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) . . . . . . . 47

Server Mounting and Racking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Environmental Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Locked Cases and Physical Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Central Processing Unit (CPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Memory Requirements (Physical and Virtual) . . . . . . . . 49

NIC’s Cabling and Switch Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Advanced SCSI Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Configuring the Shared SCSI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

SCSI Cables: Lengths, Termination, and Troubleshooting . . 55

Fibre Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Quorum Devices and Shared Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Adding Devices to the Shared SCSI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

RAID Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Cluster Server Drive Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Final Hardware Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Plan your Software Rollout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Preinstallation Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Installation and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Precluster System Customization and Configuration . . . . . . . . 67

Disk Drive Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Page File Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Configuring Network Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Heartbeat Connection and Client Access . . . . . . . . . . . 75

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

Contents ix

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

IP Addressing and NIC Card Configurations . . . . . . . . . 76

Advanced Configuration and Troubleshooting for

Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

NETBIOS and WINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

User Accounts and Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Cluster Service Account Advanced Configuration . . . . . . 88

Domain Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

Clustering Service Preinstallation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . 93

Clustering Services Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Joining a Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Postinstallation Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Using Cluster.exe Command-Line Administration . . . . . . 100

The Test of Failover and Last Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Designing a NLB Solution with Windows 2000 Advanced Server 102

Where to Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

The Design Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Hardware Load Balancers and Software Load Balancers . . 105

Topology Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Initial NLB Planning and Readiness Assessment . . . . . . . 105

NLB Software Rollout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Installation and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Configuring Cluster Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Configuring Host Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Configuring the Port Rules Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Windows 2000 Advanced Server NLB Installation and

Advanced Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

NLB Cluster Performance Is Slow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

Exam Fundamentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

❖ 3 Designing a Clustered Solution with Windows Server 2003 . . . . . . . 123

Windows Server 2003 Rolling Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Planning a Rolling Upgrade with Management . . . . . . . . 124

Planning a Rolling Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Rolling Upgrade Going Live . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Windows Server 2003 Rolling Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

Designing a Clustered Solution with Windows Server 2003 . . . . 137

Where to Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

The Design Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

Other Infrastructure Design Concerns . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Clustering Services Install Preinstallation Checklist . . . . . 141

Configuring Network Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Domain Connection and Client Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

Installation and Configuration of Windows Server 2003

Cluster Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

x Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

Configuring and Troubleshooting the Cluster Service . . . . 159

New Command Line Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175

Windows Server 2003 Cluster Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175

Designing a NLB Solution with Windows Server 2003 . . . . . . . 177

Where to Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

The Design Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

Initial NLB Planning and Readiness Assessment . . . . . . . 182

Windows Server 2003 NLB Software Rollout . . . . . . . . . . . . 184

Cluster Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

Host Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189

Port Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191

Adding/Editing Port Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193

Managing Network Load Balancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196

Using the Network Load Balancing Manager . . . . . . . . . 196

Using the NLB Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201

❖ 4 Designing a Clustered and Load-Balanced Solution with

Application Center 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203

Predesign Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

The Purpose of Application Center 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

Application Center 2000 Feature Set and Requirements . . . 206

Preparation and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213

Planning the Deployment of Application Center 2000

in n-tier Environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214

Basic Configuration of Application Center 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . 218

Creating a New Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218

The Cluster Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224

Adding a New Member to an Application Center 2000 Cluster 226

Postdesign Tips and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

Memory Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

Changing Node Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228

The Network Load Balancing Hot Fix Package . . . . . . . . 228

Uninstalling Application Center 2000

Doesn’t Remove a Member from the Cluster . . . . . . . . 228

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

❖ 5 Designing a Clustered Solution with Windows SQL Server 2000

Enterprise Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231

Predesign Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

SQL Server Component Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

SQL Server Cluster Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235

Planning for Failover-Based Pricing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

SQL Server 2000 Minimum Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . 237

Planning Tips for SQL Server 2000 Failover Cluster Servers 239

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

Contents xi

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

Placement of SQL Server in the N-Tier Architecture . . . . . 239

Virtual Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240

Preinstallation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241

Installing and Configuring MSDTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242

Installation and Configuration of SQL Server in a

Clustered Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244

Advanced Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

Running Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

Event Viewer Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

Other Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

IP Addressing Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Changing Service Accounts on a SQL Virtual Server . . . . . 260

Changing a Clustered SQL Server Network Name . . . . . . 261

Moving Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261

Network Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262

Log Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263

❖ 6 Designing a Highly Available Solution with Windows Services . . . . . 265

Highly Available Windows Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266

Highly Available DHCP Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266

Highly Available WINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287

❖ 7 Building Advanced Highly Available Load-Balanced Configurations . . 289

Predesign Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290

NLB Advanced Design and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . 290

More NLB Best Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300

NLB Security Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302

Building a Highly Available Server 2003 NLB Solution . . . . . . 304

Building a Load-Balanced Cluster with Server 2003 . . . . . 304

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313

❖ 8 High Availability, Baselining, Performance Monitoring, and

Disaster Recovery Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315

Planning for High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316

Planning Your Downtime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316

Building the Highly Available Solutions’ Plan . . . . . . . . 317

Disaster Recovery Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321

Building the Disaster Recovery Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321

System Monitoring and Baselining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325

Why Monitor and Baseline? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326

Using Performance Monitor on Your Servers . . . . . . . . . 327

Configuring the Performance Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329

Advanced Performance Monitoring Techniques . . . . . . . 338

Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

xii Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

❖ A Project Plan Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351

High-Availability Project Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352

Build the Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352

❖ B Advanced Troubleshooting: Event IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357

Event ID 1000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358

Event ID 1002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358

Event ID 1006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358

Event ID 1007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359

Event ID 1009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359

Event ID 1010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359

Event ID 1011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359

Event ID 1015 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360

Event ID 1016 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360

Event ID 1019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360

Event ID 1021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360

Event ID 1022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361

Event ID 1023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361

Event ID 1024 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361

Event ID 1034 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362

Event ID 1035 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362

Event ID 1040 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362

Event ID 1042 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363

Event ID 1043 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363

Event ID 1044 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363

Event ID 1045 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363

Event ID 1056 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364

Event ID 1061 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364

Event ID 1062 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364

Event ID 1063 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364

Event ID 1068 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

Event ID 1069 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

Event ID 1070 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

Event ID 1071 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

Event ID 1104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

Event ID 1105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

Event ID 1107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

Event ID 5719 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

Event ID 7000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367

Event ID 7013 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367

❖ Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I

would like to thank everyone who was responsible for bringing this

book to life. A warm thanks goes directly to my technical editor, Will

Schmied. He not only served as a technical authority on some of my

writing, but also as a slap in the head when it was needed. This book is

only as good as it is because of our unending emails back and forth to

‘make sure of things.’ I would also like to extend my thanks to Franny

Kelly, who served as a fantastic acquisitions editor and kept this book’s

vision intact. Also, a big thanks to all the other McGraw-Hill/Osborne

folks who put in a lot of work, made sure everything was perfect, and

helped get this book on the shelves. Lastly, I would like to thank you, the

reader, for buying this book and wanting to work with High Availability

solutions—I hope you found what you were looking for.

xiii

OsbNetw / Windows Server 2003 Clustering & Load Balancing / Shimonski/ 222622-6 / Front Matter

P:\010Comp\OsbNetw\622-6\fm.vp

Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:08:38 PM

Color profile: Generic CMYK printer profile

Composite Default screen

Copyright 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click Here for Terms of Use.