UNIT12-ENGLISH7-B-OUR FOOD

Monday, March 09, 2009

Unit Twelve: LET’S EAT!

(Chuùng haõy aên)

B.OUR FOOD (Thöùc aên cuûa chuùng ta.)

I. VOCABULARY

dirt (n): buïi include (v): bao goàm

dirty (adj): coù buïi, dô chart (n): bieåu ñoà

affect (v): aûnh höôûng protective (adj.): coù tính phoøng ngöøa

For example (exp.): chaúng haïn, thí duï suggestion (n): lôøi ñeà nghò

taste (n): khaåu vò suggest (v): ñeà nghò

moderate (adj): ñieàu ñoä, vöøa phaûi greens (n): vegetables : rau caûi

moderation (n): söï ñieàu ñoä cereal (n): nguõ coác

amount (n): quantity : soá löôïng variety (n): nhieàu thöù

energy (n): naêng löôïng guidelines (n): advice : lôøi khuyeân

sensibly (adv.): caùch khoân ngoan key (n): chìa khoaù, bí quyeát

fatty (adj.): coù nhieàu môõ lifestyle (n): loái soáng

body - building (n): chaát caáu taïo cô theå advantage (n): söï thuaän lôïi

dairy (n): nôi tröõ vaø saûn xuaát söõa disadvantage (n): söï baát lôïi

plenty of (adj.): much, many : nhieàu

II. GRAMMAR

1. INDEFINITE QUANTIFIERS (Tính töø chæ soá löôïng baát ñònh): A FEW. FEW, A LITTLE, LITTLE.

A FEW, A LITTLE : ñoàng nghóa vôùi SOME ( vaøi, moät ít).

a

1 . A FEW (vaøi): duøng vôùi danh töø ñeám ñöôïc soá nhieàu.

e.g.: Today we have a few math exercises.

( Hoâm nay chuùng toâi coù vaøi baøi taäp toaùn.)

There are a few good oranges in the basket.

( Coù vaøi quaû cam ngon trong roã.)

a

2

. FEW (ít): duøng vôùi danh töø khoâng ñeám ñöôïc soá nhieàu.

e.g : He has few friends in the neighbourhood.

(Anh aáy coù ít baïn ôû vuøng laân caän..)

They are few eggs left in the fridge

( Coøn ít tröùng trong tuû laïnh.)

b

1

A LITTLE (moät ít) : duøng vôùi danh töø khoâng ñeám ñöôïc.

e.g: Every morning, my father drinks a little milk.

(Moãi saùng cha toâi uoáng moät ít söõa.)

Add a little sugar in my coffee, please.

(Vui loøng theâm moät ít ñöôøng vaøo caø pheâ cuûa toâi.)

b

2 LITTLE (ít): duøng vôùi danh töø khoâng ñeám ñöôïc.

e.g.: His father earns little money.

(Cha cuûa anh aáy kieám ñöôïc ít tieàn.)

You had better spend little time on games.

( Baïn neân phung phí ít thôøi gian cho troø chôi.)

Chuù yù :

* FEW vaø LITTLE coù theå ñöôïc boå ù nghóa bôûi VERY.

e.g: He feels lonely because has very few friends.

(Anh aáy caûm thaáy coâ ñôn vì anh aáy coù raát ít baïn.)

He isn’t going to study French. Nor is his brother

(Anh aáy seõ khoâng hoïc tieáng Phaùp. Anh cuûa anh aáy cuõng vaäy)

* A FEW vaø A LITTLE coù theå ñöôïc boå nghóa bôûi JUST hay ONLY (chæ)