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Tài liệu The Little Guide To Beating Procrastination, Perfectionism and Blocks: A Manual for
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TITLE
The Little Guide To Beating Procrastination,
Perfectionism and Blocks: A Manual for Artists,
Activists, Entrepreneurs, Academics and Other
Ambitious Dreamers
by Hillary Rettig, http://www.hillaryrettig.co m
VERSION INFORMATION
Version 1.0 released 12/10/07
AUTHORSHIP
This ebook is adapted from my book The Lifelong Activist: How to Change the World
Without Losing Your Way (Lantern Books, 2006). For more information on The Lifelong
Activist please visit http://www.hillaryrettig.com.
I do life and career coaching that help activists, artists, entrepreneurs, students and other
ambitious dreamers break free of procrastination, perfectionism, fear, negativity and
other blocks to success so that they can achieve their life goals. I also help people
succeed at their job searches (that’s what the subject of my next book will be). If you like
the approach in this ebook, and think my coaching would be helpful to you, please email
me at [email protected]. You can also read more about my coaching and
workshop services at http://www.hillaryrettig.com.
If this ebook has helped you, and/or if you have suggestions for the next edition, I would
welcome hearing from you. Thanks, Hillary. [email protected]
WARRANTY
The information in this ebook is presented without warranty of any kind. It has helped
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many people, and it is my sincere wish that it help you, but I can’t accept responsibility
for any negative result you feel you may have obtained from using it. If you are suffering
from an intractable procrastination problem, or panic attacks, anxiety, depression,
addiction or any other psychological or physical condition, please seek professional help
before following the advice herein. Hillary
LICENSE
This ebook is licensed under the Creative Commons AttributionNoncommercialShare
Alike 3.0 license, which means you are allowed to copy, alter and distribute it noncommercially so long as you include the above Title, Version, Authorship and Warranty
statements, as well as this License statement. If you choose to distribute your altered
version to others, you must permit them the same freedom to copy, alter and distribute
noncommercially under the same terms. For more details click on this link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/byncsa/3.0/us/.
TEXT NOTES
*Throughout The Little Guide, I use the term “artist” to refer to creative people of all
types, including fine artists, musicians, writers, and performers, as well as craftspeople,
designers, and other commercial or “applied” artists.
*I often use the word “student” to refer both to students I have taught in classes and
workshops, and individuals I have coached.
*Please note that although the techniques described in The Little Guide work on their
own, you’ll probably achieve better results using them in conjunction with the Mission
Management and Time Management techniques described in Parts I and II of The
Lifelong Activist. I didn’t include those topics here because I wanted to write a little guide
that focused just on the topic that most people seem most urgently interested in,
overcoming procrastination. I do, however, occasionally refer to the importance of
managing your mission and time in this ebook, and urge you to pick up The Lifelong
Activist to read up on those topics.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. THE PROBLEM DEFINED
1. An Early Morning in May (or September, or January…)
2. Things That Bump Us Off Our Path
3. Despair…and Hope
4. The Problem You Think You’re Solving
5. The Problems You Should Be Solving
6. Fear 1. Introduction to Fear and Fear of Change
7. Fear II. Fear of Failure
8. Fear III. Fear of Success
9. No Such Thing as Pure Failure or Success
10. Don’t Compound Fear With Shame
11. Fear Creates Obstacles to Success
12. The Most Important Thing You Need to Know About Your Obstacles
13. Non Obstacles
14. Beware Myths that Promote and Excuse Failure
15. Perfectionism
16. Negativity
17. Negativity II
18. Hypersensitivity
19. Panic: The FearAmplifier
PART II. THE SOLUTIONS
20. False Solution I: “Mean Mommy/Mean Daddy”
21. False Solutions II and III: “Selling Out” and “Stalling Out”
22. False Solution IV: Dithering
23. Solution I: The Three Productivity Behaviors
24. Practicing the Three Productivity Behaviors
25. Five Success Tips
26. Solution II: A Process for Overcoming FearBased Procrastination and Panic
27. Tools for Change I: Journaling
28. Tools for Change II: Therapy and SelfCare
29. Tools for Change II: A Created Community
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30. Finding and Cultivating Mentors
31. The Ultimate Solution (Solution III) to Managing Your Fears
32. Developing an Empowered Personality
33. What Empowered People Do
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PART I. THE PROBLEM DEFINED
Chapter 1.
An Early Morning in May (or September, or January…)
So here’s what happens:
You have a plan – let’s say, to wake up at 7; be washed and dressed and
breakfasted by 8; at your desk, easel or other workspace by 9; work three hours; exercise
during your lunch break; eat a healthy salad at your desk; work four more hours; come
home; eat dinner with your partner; work a couple more hours in the evening; and then
curl up in bed with a good book.
But you don’t follow the plan.
Maybe you wake up late at 8, or 9, or…noon! The plan is trashed before you
even get started.
Or, maybe, it takes you not one, but three hours to make it to your desk. And then,
once you’re there, you spend an hour or three reading the newspaper, Web surfing, and
making personal calls.
Or, maybe when lunchtime rolls around you don’t exercise and instead of a salad
eat a gigantic submarine sandwich and then spend the rest of the afternoon feeling
sluggish and don’t get much done.
Etc.
Procrastination is when you get bumped off the “path” you set for yourself for the
day. Meaning, you start the day with a plan, but somehow, by the time bedtime rolls
around, you haven’t accomplished some, or all, of what you had intended.
There are other definitions of procrastination, but I like mine because it reflects
the notion that, at every moment, you’re making a choice to either stay on your path (or
schedule) or leave it. The challenge of beating procrastination is the challenge of
resisting the urge to leave your path. This is also the challenge of beating blocks, since a
block is really an ongoing procrastination problem that lasts weeks, months, years or
decades.
This ebook will help you figure out what is causing you to leave your daily path,
and what you can do to stay on it. It offers not one, but three proven solutions to
procrastination: I’ve used these solutions myself with great success, and so have many of
my students and coaching clients. Moreover, these solutions work fast. Students who
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employ them often shoot ahead like arrows on their goals, even if they’ve been blocked
for years. I’ll explain why that is so later in the book. For now, just relax and read on,
and rest assured that, by the time you finish, you will be much more empowered to finally
defeat your procrastination problem and live the productive and happy life you’ve always
yearned for.
Chapter 2.
Things That Bump Us Off Our Path
Let’s say you planned to be at your computer, working on a project, at 10 a.m. on
a Monday morning, but you’re not. Why not? The answer could be one or more of the
following:
*Got up late.
*Quarreled with your lover last night, and keep reliving the quarrel in your mind.
*Are too tired – the coffee hasn’t kicked in yet.
*Are too hyper – drank too much coffee and can’t sit still.
*Are distracted by the weather – it’s beautiful out and you’d love to take a walk
or bike ride.
*Are distracted by the weather – it’s awful and depressing.
*Got a call (or email or instant message) from a friend, who is depressed (though
not in crisis) and needed to talk.
*Got a call from a friend (or email or instant message) who is happy and wanted
to share good news.
*Are reading the newspaper – every last word of it.
*Are Web surfing or Web shopping.
*Are playing Solitaire.
*Just realized that it is highly important to work on some other project.
Or, if you work in a home office:
*Turned on the TV for “a minute” and saw that one of your favorite actors was
being interviewed, so you decide to watch the interview.
*Just realized that the laundry desperately needs to get done!
These are typical of the kinds of things that can bump you off your path. It’s only
a partial list, of course you can probably add many other entries to it. There are
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probably hundreds of potential “bumps” that can knock you off your path.
One important thing to notice is that, while some of these bumps seem “good” or
“worthwhile” (like commiserating with your unhappy friend or doing the laundry), and
some seem “bad” or “frivolous” (like playing Solitaire), they are all equally unacceptable
from the standpoint of beating your procrastination habit. You will need to learn to resist
the urge to get sucked into activities not on your schedule, no matter how important or
virtuous they seem at the moment. The one exception, of course, is emergencies, by
which I mean activities that can’t be postponed without significant hurt to yourself or
others. But even with an emergency, after you’ve dealt with it, ask yourself whether it
could have been prevented by better planning, or whether someone else could have
handled it. If you’ve got an ambitious goal, it is very important to learn to minimize the
number of preventable emergencies in your life, and to learn to delegate as much as
possible.
If it sounds like I’m taking a hard line, I am. I need to, because procrastinators are
often adept at rationalizing their diversions. Obviously, if someone is sick or otherwise
incapacitated, we should help them, but to what extent? It’s not always clear, and many
procrastinators misjudge, sacrificing too much of their own time to help others, even
when those others aren’t particularly needy or when someone else is available to help.
This problem can be hard to identify, much less solve, because the (deservedly) virtuous
feeling one gets from helping often offsets the guilt that the procrastination normally
engenders.
Look at Your Commitments With a Fresh Eye
When you start looking at your commitments from the standpoint of someone
who is determined to succeed at their ambitious dream – meaning, someone who must
use their time optimally fresh solutions to formerly “unsolvable” dilemmas often
present themselves. So, for instance:
*Your elderly parents could probably find someone else to mow their lawn and
pick up the groceries like another family member, or the high school kid down the block
who needs a few extra bucks. Or,
*Your spouse and kids could probably survive on takeout (or cook their own
food!) a few nights a week. Or,
*Your friend who needs a lot of support could find others friends or even
professionals, such as a therapist to help provide it.
If you didn’t have an ambitious dream that you were pursuing on top of life’s
ordinary demands, then maybe you could get away with mowing the lawn, cooking all
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the meals, and talking for hours each day with your friend. But once you own up to your
ambitious dream, you are essentially declaring that you will be very particular and selfdirected in how you spend your time, because you need to reserve as much time as
possible for your dream. This is in direct contrast to most people, who let others
including loved ones, friends, neighbors, coworkers and corporations control their time
for them.
Almost all ambitious dreamers, for instance, need to reduce the time they spend
on tedious household chores to as close as possible to zero, so that they can use the
reclaimed time and energy to work on their dream. Okay, if you enjoy gardening and it
feeds your soul, then don’t give that up. But laundry? Yard work? Mopping floors?
Standing in line at the grocery store? To the extent you’re able to, find someone else to
do it. Send your laundry out to be done, hire someone to maintain the lawn (or get your
spouse or kids to do it), buy a floormopping robot, and have your groceries delivered. If
you feel funny doing any of that, get over it: reducing your housework burden is an
investment in yourself. Besides, it’s unrealistic to think that you can spend your time the
same way nonambitious dreamers do and still accomplish your ambitious dream.
None of this should be taken to mean that you abandon your family or friends. It
just means you invest your time judiciously. Even though you’re not mowing your
parents’ lawn, for instance, you could still be taking them to medical appointments: that’s
a much higher value activity that is probably a far better use of your time. And even
though you’re not cooking homecooked dinners every night, you could still do it a
couple of times a week. And even though you’re not going to be able to talk to your
friend for hours every day, you could still be available to her in times of real need.
It can be scary to change the terms of our interaction with someone, especially if
we’ve been interacting with them a certain way for years. (Doubleespecially if we’ve
been taught to subordinate our needs to others, as many women in particular are.) People
often react badly when we tell them we can’t do as much for them, or spend as much time
with them, as we have been. Often, however, if we take the time to share our situation,
dreams and needs, they are surprisingly understanding and eager to help. So don’t just tell
people you will be less available tell them why, and ask for their support and help.
If, after you share your story, some people still aren’t understanding, or are
actively hostile, that’s a sad problem to have, but a common one. That’s why successful
people learn to say “no,” and also to distance themselves from unsupportive or toxic
people, even if they happen to be related to them.
Whatever time you decide to spend helping others you should build into your
weekly or monthly schedule. You should also build in time both for your own relaxation
and for unplanned events and emergencies. Many people think time management is about