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Tài liệu Resource-Rich Provinces Will Continue To Drive Sales Gains In Canada ppt
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Carlos Gomes (416) 866-4735
Global Economic Research
Global Auto Report
Global Auto Report is available on: www.scotiabank.com, Bloomberg at SCOE and Reuters at SM1C
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Canadian auto sales climbed 6% last year, and will likely edge up
further in 2013, advancing to 1.69 million units — the secondhighest level on record. The resource-rich provinces of Alberta,
Saskatchewan and Newfoundland & Labrador will continue to lead
gains. Purchases in these provinces set record highs in 2012, climbing
above the 2007 peak. In contrast, even with a moderate gain this year,
volumes in the rest of Canada will remain 6% below the 2002 peak.
Labour markets, demographic trends and development activity are
strongest in Western Canada, while a ramp-up of several projects on the east
coast will support regional gains. Commodity prices have rebounded since
last summer, and will be underpinned over the coming year by the recent
pick-up of economic growth in China and improving global financial market
conditions. Global equity markets have advanced by more than 20% since
mid-2012, including 5% during the first four weeks of 2013.
Alberta will be the auto industry’s growth leader in 2013. Vehicle sales in Alberta climbed to 239,000 units
last year — the second-highest on record. We expect volumes to advance to 244,000 units in 2013, approaching
the 2007 peak of 249,000 cars and light trucks. Sales will be bolstered by a buoyant labour market, record
population inflows and a continuing, albeit single-digit increase in energy sector investments. Unemployment in
Alberta has dropped to only 4.5% — the lowest level in Canada and nearly 3 percentage points below the national
average. Meanwhile, population growth accelerated to 2.5% last year — nearly triple the advance in the rest of
Canada. Alberta’s driving-age population is increasing at even a faster pace. Despite these positive developments,
the improvement in vehicle sales will be dampened by some slowing in energy sector investment. The export
price for Canadian heavy crude has fallen to a substantial discount from international benchmark prices due to
export pipeline constraints. The sharp widening in the discount for Canadian heavy crude oil is hurting Alberta’s
public finances, prompting its premier to warn last week of a $6 bn revenue shortfall for the 2013-14 fiscal year.
Vehicle sales in Saskatchewan climbed to a record-high 55,000 units in 2012, buoyed by a solid gain in farm
incomes and ongoing expansion of the mineral sector. An increase in purchases to 56,000 units is projected for
2013, bolstered by the government of Saskatchewan’s commitment to spent at least $2.5 bn on infrastructure over
the next several years and the scheduled start-up of the Cigar Lake uranium mine in late 2013. Despite declining
mineral and natural gas production in Saskatchewan over the past year, the province still expects investments of
nearly $45 billion in major resource projects over the next decade — a development which will keep labour and
auto markets among the strongest in Canada.
Newfoundland & Labrador also reported record car and light truck sales in 2012, with volumes jumping to
33,000 units — 29% above the 2001-08 average. Purchases will be boosted this year by a rebound in offshore oil
production and increased iron ore output. After weakening in the first half of 2012 alongside slowing global
economic activity, China’s imports of iron ore jumped to record highs late last year, setting the stage for higher
prices and a ramp-up in iron ore production across Newfoundland in 2013. Oil output is also set to rebound, with
production resuming at both the Sea Rose and Terra Nova projects, after being offline for maintenance last year.
However, longer-term gains in car and light trucks sales will be constrained by weak vehicle-buying
demographics in Newfoundland. In fact, the demographic outlook is worse for the province than for its Maritime
Resource-Rich Provinces Will Continue To Drive Sales Gains In Canada
January 30, 2013
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
200
250
300
350
400
00 02 04 06 08 10 12
thousands of units
Vehicle Sales --
Resource-Rich
Provinces*
(LHS)
Rest of Canada
(RHS) forecast
millions of units
* Alberta, Saskatchewan, Newfoundland & Labrador.
Record Sales
In Resource-Rich Provinces