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Tài liệu Guidelines for Employers to Reduce Motor Vehicle Crashes docx
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Guidelines for Employers to
Reduce Motor Vehicle Crashes
This document represents a joint effort by NETS,
NHTSA and OSHA to reduce motor vehicle-related
deaths and injuries in the nation’s workforce.
This [white paper] was funded under [Purchase Order Number B-9-4-2-
3576] for the U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health
Administration. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent
the official position or policy of the U.S. Department of Labor.
This document is not a standard or regulation, and it creates no new legal
obligations. Likewise, it cannot and does not diminish any obligations
established by Federal or state statute, rule, or standard. The document is
advisory in nature, informational in content, and is intended to assist
employers in providing a safe and healthful workplace. The Occupational
Safety and Health Act requires employers to comply with hazard-specific
safety and health standards. In addition, pursuant to Section 5(a)(1), the
General Duty Clause of the Act, employers must provide their employees
with a workplace free from recognized hazards likely to cause death or
serious physical harm. Employers can be cited for violating the General
Duty Clause if there is a recognized hazard and they do not take reasonable steps to prevent or abate the hazard.
Every 12 minutes someone dies in a motor
vehicle crash, every 10 seconds an injury
occurs and every 5 seconds a crash occurs.
Many of these incidents occur during the
workday or during the commute to and from
work. Employers bear the cost for injuries that
occur both on and off the job. Whether you
manage a fleet of vehicles, oversee a mobile
sales force or simply employ commuters, by
implementing a driver safety program in the
workplace you can greatly reduce the risks
faced by your employees and their families
while protecting your company’s bottom line.
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