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Tài liệu Chapter 22. SSH, FTP, VPN, and Web Sharing pptx
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Chapter 22. SSH, FTP, VPN, and Web Sharing
Email and Web surfing may be the most popular Internet activities, but the world's most
gigantic network has many other uses. The general idea is always the same, though:
letting one computer reach out and touch another.
Mac OS X offers a few features that embrace the more literal aspects of that notion. For
example, you can turn your Mac into a Web server—an actual living Web site that
anyone on the Internet can visit. This chapter also explores various advanced methods of
manipulating your own Mac from the road, including remote access technologies like
long-distance file sharing, FTP, SSH, and virtual private networking (VPN).
Note: Most of these technologies are designed for full-time Internet connections (cable
modem or DSL, for example). If you have a dial-up modem, these features work only
when you're actually online. Still, they may occasionally be useful anyway. You could
always get online, call up a friend and say, "Check out my Web site right now—here's the
current IP address" or call someone back home to say, "I have to grab a file off my hard
drive. Could you make the Mac on my desk go online?"
22.1. Web Sharing
Using the Sharing pane of System Preferences, you can turn your Mac into a Web site (or
server), accessible from the Web browsers of people on your office network, the Internet
at large, or both.
This feature assumes, of course, that you've already created some Web pages. For this
purpose, you can use Web design programs (Macromedia Dreamweaver, for example, or
the free Netscape Composer) or save documents out of TextEdit or Word as Web pages.
Or you could let Mac OS X build Web pages for you using iPhoto or Image Capture.
After you provide your friends and co-workers with your Mac's Website address, they
can view your Web pages, graphics, and documents in their own Web browsers. And
whenever you're online, your Web site is also available to any one on the Internet—but
you don't have to pay a penny to a Web-hosting company.
UP TO SPEED
The IP Address Mess: Port Forwarding
There are so many ways to connect to your Mac from another computer. You