Sự lãnh đạo công tác tuyên truyền của Đảng ta trong cuộc kháng chiến chống thực dân Pháp (1945-1954)

Than Thi Thu Ngan Tap chl KHOA HOC & CONG NGHE 163(03/1): 151-154

SV" LANH DAO CONG TAC TUYEN TRUYEN CUA DANG TA TRONG CUOC

KHANG CHIEN CHONG TH^TC DAN PHAP (1945 - 1954)

Than Thj Thu Ngan'

Trudng Dgi hgc Y Dugc - DH Thdi Nguyen

TOMTAT

Cong t^c tuyen truyen la mdt trong nhttng hogt dpng quan trpng ciia cdng tac tu tudng cua Dang

nhSm truyen ba chi nghla Mac - Lenin, tu tudng Ho Chi Minh, dudng \6i, cM tnrong cua Dang

tdi can bd, dang vien va nhan dan gop phan khdng nho vao nhfing IhSng lpi ciia each mang Vi§t

Nam. Nhin Igi Uch sir, trong cupc khang chiln chdng thyc dSn Phap, c6ng tac tuySn truySn d3 gdp

phan quan trpng vao viec ciing co khdi dgi doan kit d§n t$c d^ lam nSn thang lpi cOa cupc khang

chien chin nam.

Tir khoa: cong ldc luyen truyen, cong tdc tu tu&ng. Ho Chi Minh, Viet Nam, lich sie

Trpng cupc khang chien ch^ng thyc dan Phap

xam lupe (1945-1954), cdng tic tuyen truyen

dudng Ioi dau tranh giai phdng dan tdc,

dudng loi khang ehien ciia Ding dugc day

mgnh trong quan ehiing nhan dan, dpng vien

nhan dan hang hii tham gia each mang.

Sau khi Cieh mgng thing Tara thanh edng,

nude ta diing trude hang logt nhiing khd

khin, thii thieh, de vugt qua dugc thdi diem

khd khan nay mpt van de dat ra eho Dang ta

luc niy li phii ddng vien dupc toin dan ung

hg each mang, ung hp ehinh quyen. De lira

duac dieu niy can phii tuySn tmyen eho nhan

dan hieu ro duge nhirng khd khin mi dat

nude ggp phai ciing nhu nhirng chii truang

ma Dang ta de ra de giii quyet nhiing khd

khan dd la phu hop lam eho nhan dan tin

tudng va ung hd.

Hpi nghi can bd Bac ky eiia Dang Cpng san

Ddng Duong (9/1945) di de ra nhiem vu eho

cdng tic tuyen truyen liie nay li tuyen truyen

khau hieu'

'Thong nhat doin ket

Chong xam luge Phap

Vi?t Nam hoan toan dpe lap

Ong hd (Mih phu Dan ehu Cpng hda" [ I, tr 12].

Ve phuang phap tuyen truyen, trong dd neu

ro phai lgi dung cac hinh thiie edng khai de

vgn dgng tuyen truyen nhu chao ed, trieu tgp

Tel: 0983 706365

cac cupe hop epng dong, mil tinh, dpc tuyen

ngdn dpe lap .. dit cic ca quan bao cdng khai

phat hanh, eho phdng vien cic bao di khap

noi de lay thdng tin, Trong Nghi quyet ciia

Hdi nghi da de cip den viec phii ap dung

nhiing dyng cu khoa hoc vio de tuyen truyen

nhu miy thu thanh, miy phat thanh, truyin

thanh de lam ting hieu qui tuyen truyen.

Trong nim 1946, trudc nhirng hinh dpng

muon quay lai xam luoe Viet Nam cCia thue

dan Phip, Ding ta chu truang phai ra sire

tuyen trayen Tay, gay eo sd ding trong dim

ngudi Tiy d Ddng Duong, Chii trgng tuyen

tmyen eho cic giai cap, tang ldp ttong xa hpi de

van dgng ddng bio, quan chiing ling hd cich

mang, dua phong trao quan chiing len eao.

Nghi quyet cua Hpi nghi cin bd Trung uong

(4/1947), ed de cap den cdng tie van dpng

cdng nhan, nong dan, thanh men, phy nir .

nhat la dong bio dan tde thieu so, dong bao

tdn giao vi tuyen truyen van ddng binh linh

dich vi bon Viet gian thin Phip. Trong nam

dau, sau khi khang chien toan quoe bung no,

cdng tie tuyen truyen, co dpng ehii yeu hudng

vao dpng vien tinh than toan dan khang chien,

Cdng viec tuyen truyen khang ehien phai kip

thai, nhan manh khau hieu ehinh, kieh thieh

tinh than yeu nude eua nhan dan, lam cho dan

tin vao thang lpi cuoi eiing, Ben eanh vipc

khen nggi, neu guong nhirng co quan dien

hinh, ngudi tot viee tdt, cong tic tuyen truyen

cdn phai phe binh, chi trich nhung thdi quen

eii, khong tot eua cae co quan, ciia can bo.

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