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professional asp.net 4.5 in c# and vb
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PROFESSIONAL ASP.NET 4.5 IN C# AND VB
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xliii
PART I ASP.NET FUNDAMENTALS
CHAPTER 1 One ASP.NET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
CHAPTER 2 HTML5 and CSS3 Design with ASP.NET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
CHAPTER 3 ASP.NET Web Forms Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
PART II CONTROLS
CHAPTER 4 ASP.NET Server Controls and Client-Side Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
CHAPTER 5 ASP.NET Web Server Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
CHAPTER 6 Validation Server Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
CHAPTER 7 User and Server Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
PART III DATA ACCESS
CHAPTER 8 Data Binding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
CHAPTER 9 Model Binding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
CHAPTER 10 Querying with LINQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .371
CHAPTER 11 Entity Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
CHAPTER 12 ASP.NET Dynamic Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
CHAPTER 13 Working with Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
PART IV PROVIDERS
CHAPTER 14 Introduction to the Provider Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529
CHAPTER 15 Extending the Provider Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559
PART V ASP.NET FEATURES
CHAPTER 16 Working with Master Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591
CHAPTER 17 Site Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621
CHAPTER 18 Personalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671
CHAPTER 19 Membership and Role Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701
CHAPTER 20 Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 759
Continues
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PART VI APPLICATION STATE
CHAPTER 21 State Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 791
CHAPTER 22 Caching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 823
PART VII CLIENT-SIDE DEVELOPMENT
CHAPTER 23 ASP.NET AJAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 857
CHAPTER 24 Ajax Control Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 895
CHAPTER 25 jQuery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 957
CHAPTER 26 Real-Time Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 983
CHAPTER 27 Developing Websites with Mobile in Mind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1001
PART VIII APPLICATION CONFIGURATION AND DEPLOYMENT
CHAPTER 28 Confi guration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1027
CHAPTER 29 Debugging and Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1075
CHAPTER 30 Modules and Handlers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1105
CHAPTER 31 Asynchronous Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1121
CHAPTER 32 Building Global Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1135
CHAPTER 33 Packaging and Deploying ASP.NET Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1163
PART IX ADDITIONAL ASP.NET TECHNOLOGIES
CHAPTER 34 ASP.NET MVC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1187
CHAPTER 35 ASP.NET Web Pages and Razor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1215
PART X APPENDIXES
APPENDIX A Migrating Older ASP.NET Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1239
APPENDIX B COM Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1247
APPENDIX C ASP.NET Ultimate Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1257
APPENDIX D Administration and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1269
APPENDIX E Dynamic Types and Languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1295
APPENDIX F ASP.NET Online Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1305
APPENDIX G Visual Studio Extensibility with NuGet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1309
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1333
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PROFESSIONAL
ASP.NET 4.5 in C# and VB
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PROFESSIONAL
ASP.NET 4.5 in C# and VB
Jason N. Gaylord
Christian Wenz
Pranav Rastogi
Todd Miranda
Scott Hanselman
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Professional ASP.NET 4.5 in C# and VB
Published by
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
10475 Crosspoint Boulevard
Indianapolis, IN 46256
www.wiley.com
Copyright © 2013 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana
Published simultaneously in Canada
ISBN: 978-1-118-31182-0
ISBN: 978-1-118-42438-4 (ebk)
ISBN: 978-1-118-33205-4 (ebk)
ISBN: 978-1-118-33534-5 (ebk)
Manufactured in the United States of America
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To my loving wife, Lisa, and our four awesome
children.
—Jason N. Gaylord
I would like to dedicate this book with the following
quote, to my mother who has been instrumental in my
upbringing and is an integral part of my life. Abraham
Lincoln said, “All that I am, or hope to be, I owe to
my angel mother.”
—Pranav Rastogi
To Kelly, Amber, and Sydney
—Todd Miranda
To my wife and the two little boys I work for.
—Scott Hanselman
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ABOUT THE AUTHORS
JASON N. GAYLORD is an application developer and Director of Technology at United
One Resources in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. His programming career started with a
simple GOTO statement and continued over 15 years of developing Windows and web
applications. During this time, Jason has had the opportunity to plan, build, test, and
deploy several enterprise applications including integrations with accounting and operating
systems and B2B web applications used by some of the top banks in the United States.
Outside of the normal day to day activities, Jason blogs, speaks, and organizes technology
events including TECHbash and NEPA GiveCamp. He’s the group leader for the .NET
Valley technology user group. Recently, Jason was recognized as a Microsoft MVP for 10 consecutive years.
He remains a member of the ASPInsiders, a group that provides product feedback directly to the ASP.NET
team. You can fi nd out more about Jason by visiting his website at jasongaylord.com. You can follow him
on Twitter at @jgaylord.
CHRISTIAN WENZ started working almost exclusively with web technologies in 1993 and
has not looked back since. As a developer and project manager he has been responsible
for websites from medium–sized companies up to large, international enterprises. As an
author, he has written or co-written over 100 books that have been translated into 10 languages. As a consultant, he helped companies and teams of developers to make their applications more reliable, better performing, and more secure. Christian frequently writes for
various IT magazines, is a sought-after speaker at developer conferences around the world,
and is always keen on sharing technologies he is excited about with others. He contributes
to various open source projects, is a Microsoft ASP.NET MVP and an ASPInsider, and co-author of several
developer certifi cations. You can follow him on Twitter at @chwenz.
PRANAV RASTOGI is a member of the Microsoft ASP.NET product team and is based in
Seattle. Over the past years, Pranav has worked on a variety of areas such as ASP.NET
Web Forms, Dynamic Data, and more recently ASP.NET SignalR. He is passionate about
understanding web developer woes with the Microsoft stack and helps champion tools,
packages, or libraries that will enhance the web development experience on the Microsoft
stack. Pranav is also a regular speaker on a variety of ASP.NET related topics at various
worldwide conferences. He blogs about his experiences at http://blogs.msdn.com/b/
pranav_rastogi/. Before joining Microsoft, Pranav graduated from the University Of
Florida with a masters in Computer Science.
Pranav is also a food junkie who sometimes works as a Chef de Cuisine at home. He is an adventure seeker
and can be often found backpacking in the wilderness. In this spare time Pranav regularly practices his bartending skills on his friends. If you know anyone who is looking to throw a party and needs a bartender,
then get in touch with him. You can follow Pranav on Twitter at @rustd.
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TODD MIRANDA is an active proponent of .NET technologies and software craftsmanship as a whole. He has been developing on various platforms for over 20 years and has
been involved with .NET since it was previewed in 2000. He has worked with many of
the .NET platforms but focuses primarily on ASP.NET. He is the owner of NxtDimension
Solutions and provides consulting and training on the Microsoft stack. As a Microsoft
MVP, Todd works closely with Microsoft. He is the co-founder of the Birmingham .NET
User Group and remains active in the development community. He has recorded hundreds
of online training videos on Microsoft development topics including security, JavaScript,
Silverlight, WPF, Expression, and ASP.NET. He is an INETA speaker and regularly
presents at user groups, community events, and technical conferences. You can follow
Todd on Twitter @tmiranda.
SCOTT HANSELMAN is a web developer who has been blogging at http://hanselman
.com for over a decade. He works on Azure and ASP.NET for Microsoft out of his home
offi ce in Portland, Oregon. Scott has three podcasts, http://hanselminutes.com for
tech talk, http://thisdeveloperslife.com on developers’ lives and loves, and http://
ratchetandthegeek.com for pop culture and tech media. He’s written a number of books
and spoken in person to almost a half million developers worldwide. You can follow Scott
on Twitter at @shanselman.
ABOUT THE TECHNICAL EDITORS
KEN COX has been creating web applications with Microsoft technologies since the earliest betas of ASP
Classic in the mid-1990s. He has worked on dozens of ASP.NET sites, large and small, and is the author
of ASP.NET 3.5 For Dummies published by John Wiley & Sons. Ken was honored as a Microsoft Most
Valuable Professional (MVP) for ASP.NET for 15 consecutive years prior to his retirement and remains an
ASPInsider. Ken does consulting work from his home in Nipissing Township, Ontario, Canada.
BIPIN JOSHI is an independent blogger and author who writes about apparently unrelated topics — yoga
and technology. A former software consultant and trainer by profession, Bipin has been programming
since 1995 and has worked with the .NET Framework since its inception. He is a published author and has
authored or co-authored more than a half dozen books and numerous articles on .NET technologies. Bipin
was a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) and a Microsoft Certifi ed Trainer (MCT) during his
tenure as a software consultant and trainer. He has also penned a few books on yoga. Having embraced the
yoga way of life, he enjoys the intoxicating presence of God and writes about yoga, life, and technology.
He can be reached at www.bipinjoshi.com.
JOHN PETERSEN, an early adopter of the Microsoft .NET Platform, has over 20 years of experience architecting and developing software. Currently, John is a practice director in the Technology Platform Group at
Neudesic, LLC, a Microsoft National Systems Integrator and Gold ISV Partner and is a 10-time recipient
of Microsoft’s Most Valuable Professional Award. John is a current ASP.NET/IIS MVP. John has spoken at
numerous industry events, including VSLive and DevConnections, as well as at many regional events and
Code Camps. John is also a regular contributor to CODE Magazine.
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JEFFERY TAY has been developing and designing .NET solutions since 2002, specializing in solutions
for the education and medical sectors. He was awarded Microsoft Most Valuable Professional for the last
3 years. He has experience in Java and most Microsoft technologies such as Silverlight, SQL Server, and
Windows Server. He is an associate director at the National University of Singapore where he leads a team
that manages the university’s Learning Management System and comes up with new solutions where the use
of IT can enhance teaching. You can reach Jeffery at [email protected].
DEEPAK VERMA has been developing and designing web solutions for the last 10 years. During these years,
Deepak has been involved in technologies such as Flash Scripting, Flex, ColdFusion, Silverlight, Java, and
PHP and now is mostly working on Microsoft stack. He is currently working as a Software Development
Engineer in Test for Microsoft. At Microsoft he has contributed to Visual Studio Dynamic data tooling,
multi-targeting, Razor editor and tooling, Azure SDK for Java, PHP & .NET, Visual Studio HTML and
CSS editors, Azure Mobile Services, and NuGet. He lives in Redmond, Washington, with his wife, Madhu,
and children, Adya and Kian. You can reach him at [email protected].
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ACQUISITIONS EDITOR
Mary James
SENIOR PROJECT EDITOR
Kevin Kent
TECHNICAL EDITORS
Ken Cox
Bipin Joshi
John Petersen
Jeff ery Tay
Deepak Verma
SENIOR PRODUCTION EDITOR
Kathleen Wisor
COPY EDITORS
Kim Cofer
Kezia Endsley
EDITORIAL MANAGER
Mary Beth Wakefi eld
FREELANCER EDITORIAL MANAGER
Rosemarie Graham
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF MARKETING
David Mayhew
MARKETING MANAGER
Ashley Zurcher
BUSINESS MANAGER
Amy Knies
PRODUCTION MANAGER
Tim Tate
VICE PRESIDENT AND EXECUTIVE GROUP
PUBLISHER
Richard Swadley
VICE PRESIDENT AND EXECUTIVE PUBLISHER
Neil Edde
ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER
Jim Minatel
PROJECT COORDINATOR, COVER
Katie Crocker
PROOFREADER
Nancy Carrasco
INDEXER
Robert Swanson
COVER DESIGNER
Elizabeth Brooks
COVER IMAGE
© Marilyn Nieves / iStockphoto
BACKGROUND
© PhotoAlto Images/Fotosearch
CREDITS
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