Pháp luật tố tụng dân sự Việt Nam về thực hiện quyền tư pháp

%u&KfBiMhn)iiu S61 (298)-2017

PHAP LUAT Tii TUNG DAN Sir VI|T NAM

v i THUC HI£ N QUYEN liif PHAP

I TS. TRA N PHUaNG THAO *

Tdm tdt: Bdi viet phdn tich cdc quy dinh cua Bd ludt To lung ddn su nam 2015 ve thyv hien quyen lu

phdp, chi ra cdc diem mai cua Bg lugl ndy vd tren ca sa do neu len nhiing ihdch ihirc. khd khdn cdn phdi

gidi quyet irong viec thuc hi4n quyen luphdp theo cdc quy dinh mdi ndy.

Abstract: This paper analyzes not only regulations of Vietnam Civil Procedure Code 2015 about

implementing Judicial power but also points out several new pwvisions of this code. Based on that, the

author also offers some challenges and difficulties which need lo be solved lo implementing Judicial

power under these neii' regulations of Vietnam Civil Proceduie Code 2015.

I. Khdi qudt chung ve quyen tu phdp vd thyc

hipn quyen tu phdp theo phdp luat

Trong nghien ciiu khoa hpe phdp ly da ed rat

nhieu edeh gidi thich ve tu phdp, quyen tu phdp va

thyc hipn quyen tu phdp. Tir vipc tham khao nhffng

ket qud nghien euu' ed the xac djnh. de nghien ciiu

mOt cdch day du, toan dien nhdt ve quyen tu phdp

va thye hipn quyen tu phdp theo phap lugt thi phai

nghien ciiu ve mgt sd van dc eo ban sau:

- Nghien eihi ve ede quy djnh cua phdp luat ve

quyin xdt xir, quyen gidi thich lugt, quyen tgo ra an

!p cua Tda an.

- Nghien euu cdc quy dinh eua phap luat ve hogt

dpng dp dyng phap lu(it ciia he thdng eac ca quan

bao ve phdp lugt nhu Vipn kiem sat. co quan dieu

tra, thi hdnhdn... vacdc caquan bd trg tu phap de

bdo dam thyc hipn quyen xel xu dat dugc hieu qua

eao nhdt.

- Nghien cira cae quy djnh cua phdp lugt ve co

ehi kiem sodt nhdm trdnh Igm dyng quySn tu phdp

hong hogt ddng xet xu, dam bdo viec thyc thi

quyen xet xii dung vd hipu qua.

2. Quyen tu phap vd thyc hipn quyin tu

phdp trong phap luat to tung dan su Vi^t Nam

Trong he thdng vdn ban phdp ludt td tyng dan

su thi Bp lugt Td tyng dan sy la van ban dien

hinh. ehu yeu nhdt. Bp ludt Td tyng dan su dau

tien cua Viet Nam dupe ban hanh ndm 2004, sira

ddi, bd sung nam 2011 vd ngay tii Bp lugt dau tien

nay, quyen m phdp hay eu the hon la quyin xet xii

dd duge khing djnh la do Tda an thyc hien. Den

nay, Bd luat Td tyng ddn sy nam 2015 dugc danh

gid cd nhieu quy dinh cy the ban, cd nhilu diem

mdi tao ra budc tien dang ghi nhgn trong thanh

tyu lap phdp cua Viet Nam. Nghien cim dudi goc

do quyen tu phdp va thyc hipn quyen tu phap, Bp

lugt Td tung ddn su nam 2015 la mpt trong nhiing

van ban phdp ludt ciia Nha nude ihl thi hipn rd

net vd sdu sac cac vdn de ndy qua eac npi dung

sau:

* Dgi hgc Ludt Hd No Ddn chCi & Phdp ludt 1 9