Mô hình lãnh đạo linh hoạt

MO HiNH

LANH OAO LINH HOAT

• PeS.TS.Lin] KIEM THANH (*)

TS. HA QUANG THANH ("}

T

rong hogt dfing cfing vu. tuy theo dieu kien,

hoan cdnh cu thd, ngfldi cdn bo. cfing chflc,

vidn ehfle ldnh dgo. qudn ly co thd sfl dung

nhieu hinh thfle. bifin phdp khdc nhau de hodn

thdnh chflc trdch, nhiem vu eua minh. Tuy nhien, ear qudn

tridt vd ddm bdo tudn thu nhflng nguyen tdc ndn tang cd

bdn, phan dnh ede quy lugt lanh dao, qudn ly nhu la kdt qud

cua qud trinh nhan thflc cija con ngfldi vd quy ludt van dfing

cua xa hfii, cua ede chu thd vd dfit tflpng qudn ly cua hoat

dfing eong vy bao gfim nhflng chudn mflc Id cde tieu chuan

djnh hfldng hdnh vi md cd quan, td chflc, mfii ca nhdn can

bfi, cfing chflc. vien chflc phdi edn efl vdo dfi de thuc thi

cfing vp. Dac biet, trong hogt dfing lanh dao, qudn ly, cdc

nguydn tde la quy tde. tfl tfldng dmh hfldng. chi dgo, nhflng

tifiu chudn hdnh vi efi tinh bdt bufic tudn thu do'i vdi chu the

qudn ly trong qud trinh qudn ly. Cdc nguyen tdc qudn ly

mac dfl do con ngfldi d$t ra nhflng mang tinh chat khdeh

quan. vt nfi ndy sinh tfl chinh bdn chat xa hfii, mang tinh bdt

bufic chu thd qudn ly phdi tudn thu vd cac chu the bi qudn

ty phdi ehdp hanh trong qud trinh qudn ly, song phdi luon

dflpc phdt trien vi xa hpi luon van dpng va bidn ddi. Tflc la,

cde nguydn tdc phdi the hien dflpc nhflng yeu cau eua eac

quy ludt khdch quan cua sfl van dfing xa hfit, phfl hdp vdi

myc tieu qudn ly, ddm bdo tt'nh he thong, tinh nhat quan va

phdi dflpc ddm bdo bdng sfl eflfing che nhd nfldc.

Cdc nguyen tdc qudn ly cfi the bao gfim: 1) thong nhat

mye tieu; 2) phan cfing, chuyen mfin hfia; 3) phfii hpp hogt

dfing dfing bfi. cdn dfii, nhip nhang hfldng tdi hodn thanh

myc tieu chung; 4) kfit hpp hai hfia lpi ich cd nhan tdp the

vd nha nfldc: hieu lpc, hieu qud ddm bao dat ket qud nhat

dmh VOI chl phi ve phflong iien va hdu qud tfii uu; 5) thieh

flng, linh hoat. lufin nhin nhan vdn dd mfit each nhgy cdm

vd khdch quan.

(•) Pho Gidm ddc HQC vlQn Hanh chinh qudc gia

(") HQC vi^n Hdnh chinh qudc gia

Nhdm ddm bdo cac nguyen

tac neu tren, ngfldi ldnh dgo,

qudn ly phdi cfi bdn ITnh chinh tri

nhay ben, kha nang phdn tich

tinh hinh mfit each tlnh tao va

khoa hpe, dfl bdo chinh xac xu

the van dfing trfldc nhflng diin

bien phflc tap eija thdi cupc,

nhflng tinh huong phdt sinh dot

xudt trong dfii sfi'ng chinh tn,

kmh te, xd hpi trdn the gidi cung

nhfl trong nfldc dd dd ra nhflng

quyet sdch dung ddn, tan dpng

dfldc thdt ed, vflpl qua nhflng

kho khan, thdeh thflc. Nhfl vdy,

can tich cpc ddu tranh bdo ve

nen tang tfl tfldng eua Ddng; ddy

mgnh cfing tde tong kdt thpc

tiln. nghidn cflu ly ludn, nhdt Id

nhflng mfi hlnh mdi. kinh nghidm

hay; khuyen khich phat trien tfl

duy ly luan phu hpp vfii dPfing

Ifii doi mdi. tang eflfing va

thfldng xuyen phfii hpp vdi cdc

doan thd chu dpng ndm bdt diln

bien tfl tufing eua edn bfi, cfing

ehfle de efi ehu trfldng, gidi phap

xfl ly kjp thfii, hieu qud. Dfing

thdi, phdi gifl vflng tinh chidn

dau khi lufin la dpi ngu tien

phong vdl tinh thdn trung vdi

nude, hieu vdi dan, sdn sang hy

smh vi dpc lap tfl do cua To

quoe, vi ly tfldng cao dpp cua

ehu nghTa xa hpi; lufin la nhflng

ngudi phan dau khfing met mfii

de vfldn tdi tam tri thflc mdi. bdt

kip thdi dai. nhflng ngfldi gfldng

mau trong loi song, biet each

flng xfl hai hda gifla cdc moi

quan he xa hfii; luon gifl dflpc

mfii quan he mat thie't vfii nhan

dan. ddm bdo vai trfi lanh dao,

qudn ly dat nudc va xa hfii. Do

vay, edn day manh cfing tac

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