Kết quả tạo hình dây chằng chéo trước khớp gối qua nội soi bằng mảnh ghép gân Achille đồng loại, bảo quản lạnh sâu

TCNCYH 71 (6J - 2010

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Summary

SITUATION AND FEATURES OF CONTACT DERMATITIS AT THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL

OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY

Objectives: To investigate the situations and features of contact dermatitis (CD) at the National Hospital

of Dermatology and venereology (NHDV). Method; a cross - sectional study based on data of 27,835

patients with CD who were examined and treated at the NHDV from 01/2007 to 12/2009. Results: In 3

years, there were 27,835 patients with CD, accounting for 5.6 % of patients with skin disease. Allergic

edntact dermatitis (ACD) was more common than irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) (66% ACD versus 34%

ICD). The disease was more frequent in women than men (63.7% women and 36.3% men). It was 85.4%

of patients from 1 6 to 60 years old, 37.2% of patients was housewife and 27.4% of them was student.

There was 4.3% of patients contact with metal, 1.5 % df patients ecntact with cosmetic products, 1.4% of

patients contact with chemical substances and 1.4% of patients contact with drugs. However, the cause of

ACD in 90.5% of patients was unknown. For the ICD: 50.3% of patients contact with insects (paederus).

and the cause of ICD in 48% patients was not determinated. Conclusions: Contact dermatitis is a common

cutaneous pathology, accounting for 5.6% of patients with skin disease check up at the NHDV, in which

ACD was more frequent than ICD. The women-were more affected than men. It was prominent in patients

from 16 to 60 years old (85.4%). Housewife and student were mainly affected. The cause of CD in almost

all of patients was not determinated.

Keywords: Contact dermatitis. Allergic contact dermatitis. Irritant contact dermatitis

KET QUA TAO HINH DAY CHANG CHEO TRJOfC KH6P GOI QUA

NOI SOI BANG MAN H GHEP GAN ACHILLE DONG LOAI,

BAO QUAN LANH SAU

Tran Trung Dung\ Ngd Duy Thin^ Dao Xuan Tich\ Ngo Van Toan^, Tran Hoang Tung^

'Tnfdng Dai Hoe Y Ha Noi, ^Benh vien Viet Dife

Sd dung manh ghep dong loai tao hlnb day ching cheo tnfdc khdp gdi mdi difac trien khai d Viet

Nam. Chung tdi xin gidi thieu nhdng kit qua bddc dau cua viec sd dung loai manh ghep nay. Muc

tieu: (1) Md ta die diem lam sang va cong hifdng td eua benh nhan ddt day chang cheo tnfdc khdp

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