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JAPANESE FOR BUSY PEOPLE 4 pdf
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Mô tả chi tiết
4. I s er07 la 14q 50/n\Tf, L i t: C t-b L ..- r.
5. :ì32;r7.*~a> yaa *TIL~~ Y-ZT-+~~>.,
m
m
7 < kt 2 +l lC is a form of request, but it would not be used when speaking to a superior. The meaning is "do (something) for (melus)."
ex. #C7 < kt 2 +l L 'Won't you please come?"
Some other interrogatives of the same type as tifi+ are iijld', +. - "something," i \T d., .l-
"sometime," and Y* Z +, "somewhere."
ex. 1. tiktd. E7 i 2 L f: 73., 'Was anyone watching?" i.
2. l: i 73. .f=i 5 t: i \T$, "(I) want to go to Kyoto sometime." ?xir
"Give me (any kind o0 cold drink."
2. VZjCit FF< { ZZt Aij$To li i- q
In addition to the information given in Lesson 4, you should observe that Z Y is a noun
meaning "thing," "happening," "experience" and the pattern Z Y 6 $5 1) 2 t conveys
the idea "it sometimes happens that . . . ," "there arelhave been cases of . . ."
ex. 1. hR+li t:i\7i\ %#,%T 6f-T- $tdC. VZ? 3T %T< Z Y 6 %%*O. LLO.L~L ri
2to
"O usually go to Osaka on the Shinkansen, but sometimes (D go by plane."
2.5eara -fI+ra d\i\r% -fa ZY~ hl~t, r Li 0. L:r ?t
"Saturday is a day off, but sometimes meetings are held."
"Japanese rniddle schools teach English to (their) students, but there are some
schools which teach French."
Li KEY SENTENCES
1. X t X5LIi ABCT 7 dhzLT-It,
NOTES - 75
1. Mr. Smith is a lawyer who works for ABC.
2. Kyushu is a warm region, but in winter it sometirnes snows.
CI Vocabulary
vbldq .i,? it snows (lit. "snow falls")
vbl snow
.i. a faU
I Noun-modifying patterns: Memorize the following sentences.
2. $&*i\ Ad' f:Tka7 *& Lt<O
L
3. +-,T$ %771\6 Ffis *-771\&Td\O 7 L;?
5. 5i)i JRta'dx-t= Ali +$ Alf7 < t3 i\o 7
C. 1. dxhli &t< 2 dC 1 ATTO
3. dbkdC E Ali *v4 i.+k,~t~ +io<
I1 Make dialogues by changing the underlined parts as in the examples given.
A. ex. Q: Z hli iiiTTTd.0
*L
A: A$ ;3.( Y*? CTTO
-L- B. ex. Q: TkLa41L. ~?,PI+ < /;Ali Y*)ZTTfi\o Liiiri
C. ex. Q: %M% 77 Ffi$ %77t\LaTfi'o L L.;.L 7 L;? L
D. ex. Q: &El t\*ficL\\TTfi'o i<.i=t,