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Growth through Nanotechnology Opportunities anNanotechnology Global Strategies, Industry Trends and
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Mô tả chi tiết
problems occur in scaling up production (maintaining quality, manufacturing
regulations, industry and environmental standards, non-standard machinery);
supply of raw materials shifts due to changes in regional or global demand;
the market size and anticipated market share change during development;
anticipated early adopters of technology have found alternative solutions;
changes in available technologies and customer demands, and changes in
industry standards and government regulations can make the product obsolete
before it is even completed;
the technology trend or adoption of technology moves rapidly in a different
direction (e.g. Beta video technology lost out to VHS);
other disruptive nanotechnology may make current technology concepts obsolete;
the technology or product turns out to have unforeseen and undesirable side
effects.
The risks when investing in nanotechnology are fairly standard and the above list is
by no means exhaustive. With respect to investing in nanotechnology, there is an
important observation that needs to be made. Unlike many of the expectations that
lead up to the past dot-com frenzy and its rapid fall, nanotechnology has solid
tangible products and product platforms to show at the end of the development and
their success does not depend much on anticipated consumer behaviour. Many
consumers may not even be aware that a product has been nanotechnology
enhanced or that its functionality is based entirely on nanotechnology.
The success of nanotechnology products hinges, like many other new platform
technologies, on adaptation by industry and the pace at which a mechanism for
quality control and standardization can be achieved. The success of nanotechnology
and its contribution to economic growth are very much in the hands of the industry,
its professional association and government policy makers. The end consumer is
merely the beneficiary of very much improved products. Naturally, the end consumer will choose the better-performing construction material or the light, comfortable and more attractive shoes, but that has always been the case in the past and is
not expected to change in the future.
Growth through Nanotechnology Opportunities and Risks 105