Giải phóng quần đảo Trường Sa (4-1975)

DliN OAN TRAO 06l

m\ PHONG QU^N DflO JRiKfm Sfi (4 -1975)

NGUYEN Htru DAO*

Miia Xuan nam 1975, sau gin mdt

thing chien dau quyet liet, lien tuc,

diy gian khd, cupc Tdng tiln cdng vi ndi

day cua quan va dan ta da giinh dugc

nhiing thing Igi bet siic to Idn. Sau chiln

djeh Tay Nguyen, chien dich Hue Da

Ning dai thang, lyc lugng Idn quan djeh bi

tieu diet va tan ra, ci viing rdng Idn tir Tay

Nguyen den cac tinh, thinh phd duyen hai

mien Trung dugc giai phdng. Viing giai

phdng dupe md rdng tir Lien khu V, ndi

liin den mien Ddng Nam Bp, vdi 60% dit

dai va hon 40% dan sd. Thdi co giai phdng

mien Nam, hoan thinh cich mang dan tdc

dan chii da chin mudi.

Tii cupc hpp Bp Chinh tri Trung uong

Ding, ngiy 31-3-1975 kit luan: "Cupc

chien tranh cich mang d miln Nam khdng

nhung da budc vao giai doan phat trien

nhay vpt mi thdi ca chien luge de tien

hanh tdng cdng kich, tdng khdi nghTa vao

sao huyet cua dich da chin muoi. Tir gid

phut nay, tran quylt chien chien luge cudi

ciijig eua quan va dan ta da bat dau, nham

hoan thanh cich mang dan tdc dan chu

nhan dan d mien Nam va thyc hien hda

binh thdng nhat Td qudc'"'. Bd Chinh tri ha

quylt tam: "Nam virng ban niia thdi co

* Vien Sir hpc Viet Nam

chien luge, vdi tu tudng chi dao than tdc

tio bao, bat ngd, chic thang, ed quyet tim

Idn thyc hien tdng cdng kieh, tdng khdi

nghTa trong thdi gian sdm nhat; tdt nhat la

trong thing 4, khdng the cham."^

Nhiem vu cich mang cua toin quan,

toan dan ta liic niy vd ciing khan truang.

Chiing ta vira phai chuan bi that chu dio,

dam bio chac thing cho trin quyet chien

chiln luge cudi ciing - Chien dich Ho Chi

Minh lich sii; vira phii tilp quin, quan Iy

tdt, viing mdi giai phdng va tiln hanh giai

phdng cic quin dio d Biln Ddng va viing

bien Tay Nam ciia Td qudc do quin dpi Sii

Gdn dang ddng giii. Viec giai phdng cic

quan dio d Bien Ddng va viing bien Tay

Nam ciia Td qudc da trd thanh mdt nhiem

vu ehien luge cua toan Ding, toan quan vi

toan dan ta.

Quan dao Trudng Sa cua Td quoc ta cd

mpt vi tri chien luge rat trgng yeu ci vl

kinh te va quan sy. Giai phdng quin dio

Trudng Sa diing thdi co la mdt nhiem vu

chien luge, nang nl, phiic tap, khd khin, vi

quan dio qui xa dat liin, hai quan chiing ta

chua dii manh; phuong tien vugt biln nhd,

phuong tien do bd can thiet lai thilu.

Vdi y thiic diy du vl trach nhiem doi vdi

nhan din vi Td qudc, ngay tir diu nim 1975,

Bd Tu lenh Hii quan da tiln hanh chuin bj

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