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Edited the role of the monarch in the political and cultural life of the uk
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Mô tả chi tiết
In the United Kingdom, monarchy is the oldest form of government.
The Head of State in a monarchy is a king or queen. The monarchy of the
United Kingdom is known as a constitutional monarchy. While the Sovereign
is the Head of State, an elected Parliament has the power to make and pass
legislation.
Monarchy of the United Kingdom
The United Kingdom's Monarchy, also known as the British Monarchy,
is a constitutional form of government. As the head of state of the United
Kingdom, Crown dependencies, and British Overseas Territories, a hereditary
sovereign reigns. Queen Elizabeth II is the current monarch, ascending the
throne in 1952.
The political role of the Monarch
The powers of the Monarch today
At first sight, the Crown can appear purely ceremonial and of little
consequence to the realities of government, politics and power. However, it
still holds real and significant capabilities, even if they are not exercised by
convention. Instead, a cabinet and its head – a prime minister, a premier, or a
chancellor – drawn from a legislature (Parliament) are in charge of
governmental duties. Therefore, the Queen reigns but does not rule in a
society deeply committed to the ideal of democracy.
The Queen stands as a factor of national unity and cohesion, especially
in times of crisis, such as natural disasters, conflicts, or terrorist attacks. And
the fact that the Queen does not interfere with political life is probably one of
the primary reasons the British are still attached to the Monarchy.
The future of Monarch
It could be argued that the Monarchy underpins an outdated class
system and gives the impression that Britain is a backward-looking nation.