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DITA-the Topic-Based XML Standard
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123
S P R I N G E R B R I E F S I N
APPLIED SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY
Sissi Closs
DITA – the TopicBased XML
Standard
A Quick Start
SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences
and Technology
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8884
Sissi Closs
DITA – the Topic-Based
XML Standard
A Quick Start
123
Sissi Closs
Hochschule Karlsruhe Technik und
Wirtschaft
Karlsruhe
Germany
ISSN 2191-530X ISSN 2191-5318 (electronic)
SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
ISBN 978-3-319-28348-7 ISBN 978-3-319-28349-4 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-28349-4
Library of Congress Control Number: 2016934007
© The Author(s) 2016
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part
of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,
recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission
or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar
methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from
the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the
authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or
for any errors or omissions that may have been made.
Printed on acid-free paper
This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature
The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland
Contents
1 What Is DITA? ...................................... 1
1.1 DITA Meets Zeitgeist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 What Makes DITA so Special? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.3 What Comes Free of Charge with DITA? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.4 DITA History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.5 What Does DITA Mean? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.6 Where Can DITA Be Used? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Basic Principle for DITA: Topic-Oriented Structuring .......... 7
2.1 What Is a Topic? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Why Topic Types?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3 Sample Class Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 Raw Material for Making Coffee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 Developing a Class Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4 Implementation in DITA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.1 Elements for Block Structures and Inline Elements. . . . . . . . . . 15
4.2 DITA Task . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.3 DITA Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.4 DITA Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.5 DITA Glossentry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5 Assembling Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.1 Nesting Topics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2 DITA Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
6 Defining Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.1 Links in the Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.2 Links in the Topic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7 Reusing Contents by Embedding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
v