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file:///C|/Temp/livres/commonerrors/errors/errors.txt
the appropriate period from which your subject dates, you could
substitute a less silly but still vague phrase such as "for many years,"
or "for centuries"; but it's better simply to avoid historical
statements if you don't know your history.
See "today's modern society."
BEGS THE QUESTION
An argument that improperly assumes as true the very point the speaker
is trying to argue for is said in formal logic to "beg the question."
Here is an example of a question-begging argument: "This painting is
trash because it is obviously worthless." The speaker is simply
asserting the worthlessness of the work, not presenting any evidence to
demonstrate that this is in fact the case. Since we never use "begs"
with this odd meaning ("to improperly take for granted") in any other
phrase, many people mistakenly suppose the phrase implies something
quite different: that the argument demands that a question about it be
asked. If you're not comfortable with formal terms of logic, it's best
to stay away from this phrase, or risk embarrassing yourself.
BEHAVIORS
"Behavior" has always referred to patterns of action, including multiple
actions, and did not have separate singular and plural forms until
social scientists created them. Unless you are writing in psychology,
sociology, anthropology, or a related field, it is better to avoid the
use of "behaviors" in your writing.
See also "peoples."
BEMUSE/AMUSE
When you bemuse someone, you confuse them, and not necessarily in an
entertaining way. Don't confuse this word with "amuse."
BESIDE/BESIDES
"Besides" can mean "in addition to" as in "besides the puppy chow, Spot
scarfed up the filet mignon I was going to serve for dinner." "Beside,"
in contrast, usually means "next to." "I sat beside Cheryl all evening,
but she kept talking to Jerry instead." Using "beside" for "besides,"
won't usually get you in trouble; but using "besides" when you mean
"next to" will.
BETTER
When Chuck says "I better get my research started; the paper's due
tomorrow," he means "I had better," abbreviated in speech to "I" d
better." The same pattern is followed for "he'd better," "she'd
better," and "they'd better."
BETWEEN
"Between 1939 to 1945" is obviously incorrect to most people--it should
be "between 1939 and 1945"--but the error is not so obvious when it is
file:///C|/Temp/livres/commonerrors/errors/errors.txt (18 sur 151)03/09/2005 15:40:50