de cuong ontap HKII E9 hot

UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT

GRAMMAR POINTS

(A) Adjectives and adverbs.

<I> Adjectives: Modify nouns and pronouns. (boå nghóa danh töø ö2

1. Before nouns : ( tröôc danh töø )

Ex : Tom is a happy boy .

We are looking at a beautiful girl.

2. After pronouns ( sau ñaïi töø )

Ex : Something strange happened.

He found nothing valuable in the house.

3. After linking verbs( sau ñoäng töø noái )

Ex : My father becomes old and weak.

<II> Adverbs.

Modifi verbs, adjectives and adverbs.

1. After verbs, after object ( Sau ñoäng töø , taân ngöû )

Ex : He ran fast.

He always drives his car carefully.

2. Before adjectives ( tröôùc tính töø )

Ex : I am terribly sorry, you are absolutely right

3. Before adverbs (tröôc traïng töø )

Ex : He ran very fast . He ran extremely fast .

4. Adverbs of manner : (Traïng töø chæ theå caùch )

Adjective + ly

Careful - carefully

Quick - quickly

Happy - happily

(B) Adverbs clauses of reason

Main clause +Adverb clause of reason

As

Since +S+V

Because

Ex: Jack wants to go home because/since/as he feels sick

(C) Adjective + that + clause

afraid

sure

S + be + ashamed + that + S + V

sorry

disappointed

Ex : Tom is sure that he will win

(D)Conditional sentences (type 1) ( Cau ñieàu kieän loaïi 1)

 Conditions: real, probable

 Time: present and future

( Ñieàu kieän coù thaät coù theå xaûy ra ôû hieän taïi hoaëc töông lai)

Main clause if clause

Will present tense

Can + infinitive * simple present

1

May * present perpect

* present continues

Ex : If you study hard , you will pass the exam easily .

If Jack has finished his work , he can go home .

You may go out if father is sleeping .

UNIT 6 TEST 1

(I)Pronunciation .

Choïn töø coù phaàn gaïch döôùi ñöôïc phaùt aâm khaùc vôùi caùc töø coøn laïi .

1. a. divide b. quiet c. quite d. quit

2. a. cans b. jams c. save d. wrap

3. a. picnic b. similar c. pesticide d. provide

4. a. about b. group c. soup d. route

5. a. value b. use c. music d. public

(II)Find the once choice that best completes the sentence

(A)Vocabulary.

6. Our class is often ______into groups when we have English lessons.

a. separated b. parted c. divided d. broken

7. These bags are made of ______.You can use them to carry heavy things.

a. paper b. silk c. plastic d. glass

8. We collect bottles and cans to rense them by ______.

a. cycling b. producing c. making new d. recycling

9. In order to keep the school ground tidy and clean , put ______around the schoolyard

a. garbage bins b. garbege cycle c. garbage box d. trash cans

10. I think it would be better if we use banana ______instead of paper or plastic bags to wrap food .

a. skins b. roots c. stems d. leaves

11. Plastic bags are very hard ______, they will cause pollution .

a. to appear b. to disappear c. to dissolve d. to go away

12. If we use less paper , we can save trees in the______.

a. regions b. areas c. places d. forests

13. I prefer to use buses rather than motorbike to avoid

a. traffic jams b. accidents c. incidents d. happenings

14. We collect______paper , bottles and cans to do mini-projects.

a. waste b. old c. wanted d. reused

15. Every day trash is collected and taken to the______.

a. yard b. ground c. garbage dump d. trash place

(B) Grammar & structures .

16. Jack is a talented musician . He plays the piano very______

a. good b. well c. skilled d. better

17. I`ve never heard of it before . Where______?

a. did it make b. has it made c. does it make d. was it made

18. It is essential that everyone______be able to get a suitable job

a. would b. should c. can d. will

19. I hope they_____be pleased when they saw the photographs.

a. can b. could c. would d. should

20. If you aren`t going to live in the house why______you sell it?

a. do b. don`t c. wouldn`t d. didn`t

21. tell him to bring his bicycle inside. If he______it outside, someone _____steal it .

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