Đẩy mạnh cơ chế phát triển sạch

Moi trudng va phdt trien ben vung

vDay manli ca clie phat trien sach O DOAN NGUYEN

Vdf nhOng tham hpa vd mdi Pudng xay ra Pong nhung ndm gin diy

di ldm thay ddi vdnhin thUe BVMT, eich tl^ cin ddglai quydt d

nhidm mdi trudng theo hudng phit tridn bdn vQng di dupc dit ra

mpt cieh todn dipn ham. Cdchdphit trien sach (CDM) ddng thue sudem

1^ nhidu IgS hh cho ca nhi diu tuvi Nhi nude vdmdi Pudng.

Nhieu rao can thi/c hien co

che phat trien sach

Tif Ihdng 9/2002. Viet Nam ky

kit Ngh! dinh tho Kyoto va dope

danh gia Id mdi trong 10 node cd

tilm ndng ve thoc hien CDM.

Chinh phii cung da tao dieu kien

cho cac doanh nghiep nhilu ou dai

ve Ihue. tien sif dung dat, tiln thue

dat, kha'u hao tdi san ed dinh, huy

ddng vd'n, tro gid san pham nham

khuyen khich cdc doanh nghiep

dau to vao do dn phdt trien sach

Theo Cdng ode khung eiia

Lien Hpp Qud'e ve BDKH va Nghi

dmh tho Kyoto thi, CDM la eo hpi

d l eac doanh nghiep Viet Nam cd

dope ngudn hd trp 10 ede node

phai then ve tai chinh, cdng nghe

va nhan tpc. Td't ca mpi doanh

nghiep, ke ea doanh nghiep nho

deu cd th i thpc hien edc do an

CDM va lien ket vdi nhau de cimg

dat dope chdng nhdn giam phdt

thai (CERs) vd Iham gia vdo thi

trodng moa ban CERs.

Hien nay, sau gan 10 nam

trien khai. Cue KTTV&BDKH - Co

quan cd tham quyln Irong node ve

CDM (DNA) mdi phe duyel 135 tdi

lieu Ihiel ke do dn CDM, 2 tdi lieu

thiet ke Choong trinh hoat dpng

theo CDM vd xac nhdn 27 tdi lieu

y todng dp an CDM. Trong dd, 36

dp an da dope Ban Chap hdnh

qudc le ve CDM chd ddng ky la do

dn CDM (giam lopng khi nha kinh

vao khoang 13,8 tneu tan C02

lOdng dOdng), 2 dp an dd dOde cap

4,5 trieu CERs (trong do 1 do an

CDM trdng rCmg d Cao Phong,

Hod Binh) Sd lopng cac doanh

nghiep tham gia it vi eac doanh

nghiep cdn gap nhilu khd khan v l

van de tiep can vPi eae ngudn tai

chinh Ou ddi, hd tro Quy BVMT

Viet Nam va eae dmh che tai chinh

khae. Do dd, gia trj kmh te thu

dope cho loan xa hoi tO cac dp an

CDM choa cao￾ThOe le cho thay, nhang

vodng mac ve cd che ehinh sach

dang Id rao can khien cdc doanh

nghiep choa man ma vdi ed che

nay d l ed the tiep nhdn nguon vd'n

node ngoai Ihpc hien chdng

BOKH. Theo bao cao cap tho xde

nhan va cd'p thO phe duyet do dn

CDM do Vien Nghien cOu vd Quan

ly kmh te Trung Odng (CIEM) va

Cdng ty Tai chinh Qudc te (IFC),

Ihu tuc hdnh chinh ve cd'p tho xdc

nhan va tho phe duyet do an CDM

qua room ra, gay ldn kem ve chi

phi; cac chinh sdch phdp ludt chOa

cu the va choa co khung chien

lope phai trien CDM. thieu eo che

minh bach, Ihuan tien trong viec

xae nhan va phe duyet do an

CDM... Cu the, quy dmh hien hanh

cdn phOc tap ve thdnh phan hd sd,

nho thong to sd 10/2006/TT￾BTNMT yeu cau nha dau to phai

nop vdn ban nhdn xel ciia edc ben

lien quan nhung choa co hOdng

dan cu the. dan den, mdi do an

Tdi nguyen vo tVloi trudng | Ky 1 - Thang 12/2012 J"]