Đấu tranh của các chiến sỹ cộng sản tại ngục Đắk Mil

SU"KIEN-NHAN VAT

A , ' W A

BAU TRANH CIA CAC CHIEN SY COMG SAN

TAI NGVC BAK MIL

MAI VINH QUANG

Lich sft dau tranh efta cac chien sT ' 1 ' ^

epng san tai ngue Dak Mil gan lien

vdi cde sir kien lich sft nha day Budn Ma

Thudt. Nod day Id trudng hpc each mang cua

cac chien sT cpng san trong nhd tu de qudc,

no" uien ra nhirng cupc dau tranh kien cudng,

bat khuat vi su nghiep gidi phdng dan tpc,

bao ve Iy tudng epng san.

Nam 1904 thue dan Phap ddi tinh ly Dik

Lak tft Budn Don ve Budn Ma Thupt. Chiing

cho xay ngay d day mpt trai giam, ban dau

dftng lain r.oi giam gift nhiing ngudi dan dia

phuong chdng bat xau, nop thue; sau md

rpng thdnh nhd day Budn Ma Thupt de giam

gift vd day di tft chfnh tri. Tft sau phong trao

X6 viit Nghe - TTnh (1930 - 1931), nha day

Budn Ma Thupt da bien thdnh noi day ai cac

chien sy cdch mang, chien sy epng san bi bat

trong cac phong trdo dau tranh cua ed nude.

Nhdm thu tieu ea y chf lan the xac cua tu

nhan, chfta ngue da dp dung che dp lao tu bet

sftc khac nghiet va tan bao. Hdng ngdy tu

nhan phai di lao dieh nang ne nhu ldm dudng

21 (nay la quic Id 26), quic Id 14, xay dung

cau Serepdk... dem ve ngft trong tu the bi

Van phdng Tinh fty Dak Nong

cum; bfta an hang ngay Id gao muc va cd thdi.

6m dau, ghe Id, ddi ret frd thanh "ban ding

hanh"efta anh em tft nhan. Da vay, tu nhan d

day ludn bi danh dap, phat vd cd vd cdn hi

thft tieu bf mat. Bdi vay, noi day dupc biet

din nhu bieu tupng efta sir hai hung, dau kho

vd chet chdc.

Tft cudi ndm 1939 diu 1940, thue dan

Phap phat xft hod bp may cai tri, ra sftc

khung bo phong trao each mang do Dang

Cpng san lanh dap; thdng tay dan dp, bat bd

cdn bp cdch mang,... Phuc vu y do md rpng

vd cftng ed bp may cai tri d Tay Nguyen,

chfnh quyen thuc dan quyet dinh lap Dai ly

Dik Mil (mpt dang thftc hanh chinh efta

chfnh quyen thue dan, do ngudi Phap lam

doe ly) dk cai quan vimg ddng bdo M'Nong.

Chung Ipi dung cdng sftc tu nhan va giit chit

dan mdn nhiing ngudi tu cpng san bdng cong

viec lao dich nang ne tren vimg dit cao

nguyen M'Nong. Chung xay dung them nha

ngue tai Dik Mil, mpt dia ngue trin gian nfta

d Tay Nguyen.

]^a ddy Budn Ma Thupt la nai giam gift

nhung tu cbfnh hi bi kit an lau nam (tft 8 nam

tra len), nhu Hd Tftng Mau, Phan Dang Luu,

Tdn Quang Phiet, Trin Tdng, Le Nam Thing,

Dodn Khue, Nguyin Chf Thanh, Vd Bdm,

72 TAP CHi LICH SLFOAN G • SO 7/2010