Đặc trưng cảm xúc trong ca dao

o 6 TRUYDN

tudng tugng di kha phong phii eiia con ngudi.

Con ngudi trong truyen thin thoai nay di the hidn

bin ITnh trudc lu nhien, khdng djnh sy muu tri

eiia eon ngudi dat din uinh do nhit djnh lim cho

thd gidi tu nhidn phai khudt phyc.

Truyen Thdn ddt bi ddnh, vi Ly Vy ddt nhd

cua bp hg than nudc Ii sy the hien true tidp

hanh ddng dau tranh cua con ngudi vdi tu nhien,

khi ty nhien lam dieu vd ly vdi con ngudi, con

ngudi khdng chju ndi thi cung viing len lim cho

ty nhien - cae thin phai nd sg...

Qua thyc. he thdng truydn than thoai da the

hi?n mdt each eu the tu tudng, tinh cim vi mo

udc eiia con ngudi trong budi dau ciia ljch sir,

ke tir khi con ngudi bidt nhin thirc, suy nghT vd

vgn vat quanh minh. Qua do, chiing ta thay rd

nhimg quan niem thd so cua eon ngudi nguyen

thiiy ve vu try, nhan sinh, vd nguyen do eiia mpi

su vgt hien tugng qua cii nhin chat phic, ddi khi

la hoang dudng ky quae. Trong qua trinh phd

dien dd, chiing ta ciing thay rd mdi quan he giira

con ngudi vdi thi gidi ty nhien the hi?n d each

nhin, cich suy nghT vi irng xir kha thdng nhat

ciia eon ngudi nguyen thiiy vdi tu tudng van vit

deu cd linh hdn. Vdi hp ty nhien, vu try vira

dang kinh trgng, vira dang sg nhirng cung rat

gan giti ddi thirdng. Ty nhien vira la ngudn sdng,

li ydu td tgo ndn sy sdng, ddng thdi li the gidi

tdi linh thieng quydt dinh sy sdng dd. ndn con

ngudi ludn song hda ddng, hda dieu vdi tu nhidn

nhu mpt qui luat xuydn sudt ciia thin thogi Viet,

eiia cich img xir Viet trong lich sii J

N.TH.G

1. Mac - Anghen, Toan l$p, l?p 16, Nxb Chinh In Qudc

giH.ilii Ngi. 2008.

2, Nguyen KliSc Phi, Le Ba Han, Tran Dinh Sir (chii

bien). TirdiSn tliu^tngCr van lipc, Nxb Gido due. Ha Npi,

I998,tr.250

3,7,8,9. Nguyen Dong Chi, Lirfrclilido vethSn fho^i.

Ban nghien ciiu vfln. sir lija, 1956, ir 25.28. 14, 15.

4,5. Nguyen Kii:inh Toan (cb), Tdng t$p I An live ddn

gian ngirifi i^fl. ijp 19, Nxb Khoa hpc Xa hpi. Ha Ngi.

ir,725, IOO,

6. va Ngpc KhSnh (chii bien). Ktio idng tidn Ihofi

Vlft Nam. Nxb Vdn hda thdng lin. Ha Ngi. 1995. tr.23.

DAC TRU'NG

CAM XUC

TRONG CA DAO

N G 6 TH | THANH QUY

Ca dao, din ea la nhiing bdng hoa ciia

tam hdn ngudi lao ddng. Ndi vd cam

xiic, sing tic ca dao vi tho khong cd

gi khac nhau nhieu lim. Nhung neu tim hieu sau

sdc ve hai loai cim xiic d hai hinh thii sang tic,

ta thiy cd nhihig khia eanh Idiac nhau, khac xa,

trong dd cd cim xuc.

Trudc het cam xuc trong tha la cam xiic ca

thd, cim xiic ciia ca nhin nghd sT, nhiing Ihi sT

vdi su thing hoa ciia thdi khde trong tim hdn da

sing tao ra nhiing thi pham cdn mai vdi thdi

gian. Tho chi trio ra khi trong tim cam xuc da

thyc day. Cdn earn xiic ciia ea dao li cam xiic

toin din. Qac thi sT dan gian thudng bdc lp cim

xiic tren nhimg cung bae tinh cam quen thupc

mang tinh phd bidn. Ridng vl phuang thirc cim

xiic niy, hinh nhu tho va ea dao dudng nhu cd

sy ddi lap nhau - su ddi lap tucmg ddi.

Cic thi sT hiu nhu chdng bao gid chip nhgn,

it nhit trong y thiic sang tie - sy quen thupc, l^p

lgi, sao mdn... Hg chdng Igi didu nay mdt each

kjch liet. Vdi hp, mdi diia con tinh than phai li

su kham phi mdi me vd ndi dung, sy sang tgo

ddc dao vd hinh thirc. Vi thi, cic thi sT bao gid

Cling di tim cii mdi va la. Cac thi sT da di tim

cai mdi mdt cich toin di?n, khdng ridng gi cim

xuc mi li cich ndi, tir ngir, nhip dieu, hinh anh

mdi la..

Nhipdigu mdi:

Mdu tim hoa sim

Tim chieu hoang bien bi^t

Ngdy xira ndng yeu hoa sim tim

Sd 363111 Thdng 9-2014 Ifil