Căn cứ địa Hiệp Hoà ( Bắc Giang) trong cách mạng tháng Tám

NHAN VAT-SU'KIEN

CAN CUT DjA HIEP HOA (BAC GIANG)

' TRONG CACH MANG THANG TAM

THAN VAN NGHIEP*

Cach mang tiiang Tam nam 1945 thanh

cdng la ket qua qua trinh chuan bi lau dai

ve mgi mat de khi thdi co xuit bien ndi day tdng

khdi gianh chinh quyen trong ca nude. Mdt trong

nhiing sy chuan bi dd la xay dyng can cii each

mang, cac dia ban diing chan an toan cho co quan

diu nao ciia Dang va noi xay dyng lye lugng each

mang. Gdp phin vao sy phat trien thyc lye each

mang cd cac co sd each mang trong can cii Hiep

Hoa (Bac Giang) trong An toan khu (ATK) 11.

Hiep Hoa la huyen trung du nam d phia

Tay tinh Bac Giang, cd tmyen thdng yeu

nude chdng ngoai xam, nod cd phong trao

each mang tir rat sdm.

Thang 8-1938, ddng chi Hoang Qudc Viet,

Bi thu Xii uy Bac Ky ve Hoang Van (Hiep

Hoa) de chi dao phong trao xay dyng co sd

each mang. Ve tdd Hoang Van ddng chi

Hoang Qudc Viet va ddng chi Ngd Tuan

Timg tien hanh tuyen tmyen, giac ngd mdt sd

gia dinh ndng dan va sd thanh nien cd tu

tudng tien bg d lang Van Xuyen de md rdng

CO sd. Van Xuyen da trd thanh trung tSm ciia

khu can cii Hoang Van, cd nhieu thanh nien

trd thanh ndng cdt cua phong trao tien khdi

nghTa. Trong mdt thdi gian ngan phong trao

Ban Dan van Tinh iiy Bac Giang

each mang da Ian rdng ra ca tdng Hoang Van

va nhieu lang xa d Hiep Hoa, md rdng ra cac

vimg Ian can nhu: Ca Son Ha, Ca Son Thugng

(huyen Phii Binh) Tien Thii, Thii Duong

(huyen Phd Yen) tinh Thai Nguyen. Cac

phudng hdi dugc td chiic, diy manh tuyen

tmyen giac ngd, nang cao nhan thirc ve Dang,

ve each mang trong quan chiing nhan dan.

Dau nam 1939, ddng chi Le Hoang (tiic

Nguyen Van Dung) Xii uy vien Bac Ky dugc

cir ve cimg cd eg sd Dang d vimg ndng thdn

Bac Giang, Bac Ninh, xay dyng dudng lien

lac cho Tmng uong va Xii uy vdi cac tinh

bien gidi phia Bac dac biet la dudng lien lac

ciia Xii uy tir Hoang Van (Hiep Hoa) len can

cii Vd Nhai (Thai Nguyen). Ddng chi Le

Hoang cimg cd cac td chire phudng hdi, phat

trien CO sd each mang va phong trao quan

chiing, tao thanh mdt dia ban rdng, tin cay d

tdng Hoang Van va cac vimg Ian can thugc

huyen Phu Binh, Phd Yen (Thai Nguyen).

Phong trao dau tranh cua quan chiing len

cao, ddng chi Le Hoang thay can phai cd mdt

td chiic Dang d Hiep Hoa de lanh dao. Ngay

16-2-1940, tai ndi Ddng Mii, ddng chi Le

Hoang da ket nap 3 quan chimg trung kien la:

Ngd Duy Thach, Ngd Van Trieu va Nguyen

Van Cudng vao Dang, chinh thirc thanh lap

Chi bd Dang d Hoang Van^.

TAP CHi LICH SU' DAN G - SO 10/2009 65