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Beginning Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Administration
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Beginning
Microsoft®
SQL Server®
2008 Administration
Professional Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Integration
Services
978-0-470-24795-2
This book shows developers how to master the 2008 release of SSIS, covering topics
including data warehousing with SSIS, new methods of managing the SSIS platform,
and improved techniques for ETL operations.
Professional SQL Server 2008 Reporting Services
978-0-470-24201-8
This book teaches solutions architects, designers, and developers how to use
Microsoft’s reporting platform to create reporting and business intelligence solutions.
Professional Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Analysis Services
978-0-470-24798-3
This shows readers how to build data warehouses and multidimensional databases,
query databases, and how to use Analysis Services and other components of SQL
Server to provide end-to-end solutions.
Professional Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Programming
978-0-470-25702-9
This updated new edition of Wrox’s best-selling SQL Server book has been expanded
to include coverage of SQL Server 2008’s new datatypes, new indexing structures,
manageability features, and advanced time-zone handling.
Professional Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Administration
978-0-470-24796-9
A how-to guide for experienced database administrators, this book is loaded with
unique tips, tricks, and workarounds for handling the most difficult SQL Server
administration issues. The authors discuss data capture, performance studio, Query
Governor, and new techniques for monitoring and policy management.
Beginning Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Programming
978-0-470-25701-2
This comprehensive introduction to SQL Server covers the fundamentals and moves on to discuss how to create and change tables, manage
keys, write scripts, work with stored procedures, and much more.
Beginning Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Administration
978-0-470-44091-9
This book teaches both novice and experienced database administrators how to leverage all of the features of SQL Server to deliver solid,
reliable performance. All features and techniques are illustrated with real-world examples and step-by-step instructions. With this book, you’ll
develop the skills required to successfully administer a SQL Server 2008 database, regardless of your experience level.
Beginning Database Design Solutions
978-0-470-38549-4
This introduces IT professionals—both DBAs and database developers—to database design. It explains what databases are, their goals,
and why proper design is necessary to achieve those goals. It tells how to decide what should be in a database to meet the application’s
requirements. It tells how to structure the database so the database performs well while minimizing the chance for error.
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Beginning Microsoft® SQL Server® 2008 Administration
Introduction ..................................................................... xxvii
Chapter 1: Introducing SQL Server 2008 ............................................... 1
Chapter 2: Installing SQL Server 2008 ............................................... 25
Chapter 3: SQL Server 2008 Tools ................................................... 51
Chapter 4: SQL Server 2008 Storage Architecture.................................... 111
Chapter 5: SQL Server 2008 Databases ............................................. 129
Chapter 6: SQL Server 2008 Security ............................................... 201
Chapter 7: Configuring SQL Server Network Communication ........................... 261
Chapter 8: Automating Administrative Tasks ........................................ 285
Chapter 9: Disaster Prevention and Recovery ........................................ 363
Chapter 10: Monitoring SQL Server ................................................. 401
Chapter 11: Optimizing SQL Server ................................................. 473
Chapter 12: SQL Server High Availability ............................................ 553
Chapter 13: Introduction to Replication ............................................. 589
Chapter 14: Introduction to the Common Language Runtime .......................... 607
Chapter 15: An Administrator’s Guide to Business Intelligence ........................ 639
Chapter 16: Introduction to SQL Server Integration Services .......................... 645
Chapter 17: Introduction to SQL Server Analysis Services ............................. 677
Chapter 18: Introduction to SQL Server Reporting Services ............................ 707
Chapter 19: Introduction to Service Broker .......................................... 733
Index ........................................................................... 755
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Beginning
Microsoft® SQL Server® 2008 Administration
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Beginning
Microsoft® SQL Server® 2008 Administration
Chris Leiter
Dan Wood
Albert Boettger
Michael Cierkowski
Wiley Publishing, Inc.
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Beginning Microsoft® SQL Server® 2008 Administration
Published by
Wiley Publishing, Inc.
10475 Crosspoint Boulevard
Indianapolis, IN 46256
www.wiley.com
Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana
Published simultaneously in Canada
ISBN: 978-0-470-44091-9
Manufactured in the United States of America
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Beginning Microsoft SQL server 2008 administration / Chris Leiter ... [et al.].
p. cm.
Includes index.
ISBN 978-0-470-44091-9 (paper/website)
1. SQL server. 2. Database management. 3. Relational databases. I. Leiter,
Chris, 1975-
QA76.9.D3B4465 2009
005.4’476--dc22
2009004135
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections
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For my wife, Bridget Your patience, love, and support have made everything I have, and everything I am, possible.
Thanks for believing in me
— Chris Leiter
I dedicate my contribution of this book to my dad, Reginald Kaaikaula Wood, who lost his battle with cancer while
I was writing this book. He was a great encouragement and proud that his son was a published author even though
he said, ‘‘I don’t understand a darn word of it.’’ My dad left an amazing legacy and he will be missed.
— Dan Wood
I dedicate this book to my daughter, Rachel. Watching you grow and re-experiencing the beauty and wonder of the
world through your eyes, is and has been the greatest joy in my life. So few years to give you wings to fly.
I love you.
— Albert Boettger
I would like to dedicate this accomplishment to my daughter, Alina. You are the best thing that has ever happened
to me and I love you very much.
— Michael Cierkowski
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About the Authors
Chris Leiter (Auburn, WA) is a Senior Consultant for Hitachi Consulting. His primary focus is Microsoft’s
Business Intelligence and Performance Management products. Chris has been a Microsoft Certified Professional since 1997 and a Microsoft Certified Trainer since 2001. He currently holds the MCSE: Security,
MCITP: Database Administrator, and ITIL: Foundation certifications. Chris is also co-author of Beginning
SQL Server 2005 Administration by Dan Wood, Chris Leiter, and Paul Turley from Wrox Press 2006. When
not writing about or working with Microsoft SQL Server, he enjoys watching movies from his extensive
DVD collection with his wife, Bridget, and their cat, Cosmo. Chris contributed Chapters 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 12,
13, 15, 16, 17, and 19.
Dan Wood (Silverdale, WA) is the senior database administrator for Avalara, a sales tax compliance
company where he both administers and develops database solutions for several enterprise applications
that handle global address validation, tax rate calculation, and sales tax remittance for e-commerce and
ERP clients. He has been working with SQL Server as a DBA, consultant, and trainer since 1999. Dan
was a co-author on Beginning Transact-SQL with SQL Server 2000 and 2005 by Paul Turley and Dan Wood
(2005) and Beginning T-SQL with Microsoft SQL Server 2005 and 2008 by Paul Turley and Dan Wood (2008)
and the lead author of Beginning SQL Server 2005 Administration, all from WROX press. Dan contributed
Chapters 4 and 9.
Albert Boettger (Federal Way, WA) is the Senior Software Engineer and Database Administrator for
Sagem Morpho, Inc. Albert has more than 20 years of experience as a solution developer, database architect, and software engineer. Albert contributed Chapters 10 and 11.
Michael Cierkowski (Maple Valley, WA) currently works as an instructor for Netdesk Corporation,
with a primary focus on SQL Server Administration. Michael has been a Microsoft Certified Professional
and Trainer since 2000. He currently holds his MCSD, MCDBA, MCAD, MCSA, MCPD: (Windows,
Web, and Enterprise), and MCITP: (Database Administrator, Database Developer, BI Developer, Server
Administrator, and Enterprise Administrator). Michael contributed Chapters 5, 14, and 18.
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Credits
Executive Editor
Bob Elliott
Development Editor
Maureen Spears
Technical Editor
Jim Adams
Senior Production Editor
Debra Banninger
Copy Editor
Cate Caffrey
Editorial Manager
Mary Beth Wakefield
Production Manager
Tim Tate
Vice President and Executive
Group Publisher
Richard Swadley
Vice President and Executive
Publisher
Barry Pruett
Associate Publisher
Jim Minatel
Project Coordinator, Cover
Lynsey Stanford
Proofreader
Nancy Carrasco
Indexer
J & J Indexing
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Acknowledgments
First and foremost, I thank my wife, Bridget, for once again supporting and encouraging me through this
process. It’ll be nice to have our evenings back. Thanks also to Dan Wood, for letting me take the reins
on this one. I’m really glad that you were able to stay on as a Contributing Author. Michael Cierkowski
and Albert Boettger also deserve my gratitude for stepping up to the plate and co-authoring this book.
Both of you are absolutely brilliant, and I’m lucky to know you. I also thank Lance Baldwin, one of the
best people I’ve had the privilege of working for (twice!), and Paul Turley, who helped Dan and me
get introduced to Wiley. And speaking of Wiley, I must also thank Bob Elliott for his support on this
project and faith that I could pull it all together; Maureen Spears for having the patience of a saint; and
Jim Adams, who never let anything get by him (and provided a huge contribution to Chapter 17!). There
are several other people whom I would like to thank for helping me in one way or another during the
process of creating this book. They include (in no particular order) Jeff Sparks, for constantly feeding my
ego; Rick Kinglsan, for setting the bar and letting me raise it; D.J. Norton, for being as much of a gadget
geek as I am; Stephanie Gulick, for being so supportive; everyone at Hitachi Consulting; and, of course,
the Banz and Leiter families, who put up with me working through yet another holiday season.
— Chris Leiter
A great deal of thanks to Chris Leiter for taking over this book and being an outstanding Project Lead.
Special thanks to all the wonderful people at Wrox for their patience for missed deadlines and support
when my dad was ill. Lastly, but most importantly, my gratitude and undying love goes to my beautiful
wife, Sarah, who supported me through yet another book project and expressed her pride and love while
spending many nights and weekends without me. Thank you, my love.
— Dan Wood
A special thanks to Chris Leiter for convincing me to join the team and introducing me to Wiley Publishing. You were right. Thank you to Jeff Sparks for being a friend and mentor, and for always pushing me
to explore and master new technologies. Your opinions and insights were invaluable. Thanks to everyone at Wiley Publishing who helped to make this book a reality, and especially to Bob Elliot for all his
hard work. Thanks, Maureen, for keeping us all on schedule and answering all of our questions (kind of
like herding cats), and to Jim for his excellent technical editing. To my loving wife, Elise, and beautiful
daughter, Rachel, thank you for your love, patience, and understanding. You mean more to me than
words can convey.
— Albert C. Boettger
First, I thank both Dan and Chris for considering me for this project. It has been a wonderful experience
working with you, and I hope we can do it again sometime. I also thank everyone at Wrox for making the
entire process a fairly painless affair. And finally, I thank my wife, Stacy, for dealing with many nights
of neglect while I worked on my many projects. I love you more each and every day. A task that I didn’t
think was possible.
— Michael Cierkowski
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