173 cấu trúc ngữ pháp tiếng Nhật trung cấp potx

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嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

2

ò饅

琨 砰膏浩肱珙購珩琛砰膏浩肱豪琛砰膏浩肱貢............................................................................................. 7

琬 砰膏膏豪行..................................................................................................................................................... 7

琯 砰行抗広肱珙購珩琛砰行抗広肱豪琛砰行抗杭鵠..................................................................................... 8

琰 砰行泱港肱琛砰行泱港琛砰行泱港紅......................................................................................................... 8

琱 砰行拘腰耕肱琛砰行拘腰酷......................................................................................................................... 8

琹 砰行鰔高肱琛砰行鰔高................................................................................................................................. 9

瑄 砰行浩紅控耕肱琛砰行浩紅控広 歹広琛浩紅控広............................................................................. 9

瑇 砰行考黒肱琛砰行考黒................................................................................................................................. 9

瑋 砰行徙浩肱珙購珩琛砰行徙浩琛砰行徙浩肱豪琛砰行徙溝鵠 ............................................................... 10

砰行考広肱珙購珩琛砰行考攻琛砰行考広肱豪琛砰行考広肱貢 ....................................................... 10

砰行膏耕肱珙購珩琛砰行膏耕肱豪琛砰行膏耕肱貢........................................................................... 10

噌

膏豪荒

耕肱琛砰行噌広琛砰行噌康..................................................................................................... 11

砰行国耕肱琛砰行国酷琛砰行国鵠琛砰行国耕肱購........................................................................... 11

砰行国鵠膏琛砰行国黒郊....................................................................................................................... 12

砰惚腎氛行珙浩肱珩琛砰惚腎氛膏浩肱............................................................................................... 13

黙

膏

腰甲琛砰購黙腰甲...................................................................................................................... 13

砰惚購港濠琛砰惚購港濠膏溝鵠........................................................................................................... 13

砰惚豪膏行琛砰惚填行浩肱................................................................................................................... 14

砰疹珙行珩............................................................................................................................................... 14

砰康絞行琛砰荒広康絞行....................................................................................................................... 14

砰抗拘校腔琛砰抗拘校紘....................................................................................................................... 15

砰拘腰酷行............................................................................................................................................... 15

砰晃穀広琛砰更穀広琛砰晃穀広紘琛砰更穀広紘............................................................................... 16

砰蠱腎行琛砰蠱腎紘............................................................................................................................... 17

....................................................................................................................................................... 17

砰皇広紘琛砰皇広腔琛砰皇広拘........................................................................................................... 17

砰紅膏紅骨珙行珩................................................................................................................................... 18

砰紅砿珙行珩........................................................................................................................................... 18

砰肱宣襷................................................................................................................................................... 18

砰膏抗酷珙行珩琛砰航抗酷珙行珩....................................................................................................... 19

砰膏梗獄行琛砰膏梗獄香琛砰膏梗獄惚............................................................................................... 19

砰剛航琛砰剛航紘琛砰剛航貢............................................................................................................... 19

砰郊拘酷行............................................................................................................................................... 20

砰豪貢紘拘穀........................................................................................................................................... 20

砰国康行琛砰国康荒............................................................................................................................... 21

砰慎苜紘................................................................................................................................................... 22

嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

3

砰抗稿黒控巷鵠....................................................................................................................................... 22

砰梗膏行荒耕肱広鵠............................................................................................................................... 22

砰梗膏購荒広........................................................................................................................................... 23

砰浩拘荒広............................................................................................................................................... 23

砰膏広康梗膏紘....................................................................................................................................... 23

砰合広琛砰合広拘................................................................................................................................... 24

砰腰杭控荒広琛砰腰杭購荒広............................................................................................................... 24

砰腰杭行購広拘荒広琛砰腰杭行豪広拘荒広....................................................................................... 25

砰拘穀砰行拘杭肱................................................................................................................................... 25

紅膏恒砰肱豪琛紅膏恒砰腔豪............................................................................................................... 26

砰江恒砰郊............................................................................................................................................... 26

砰豪砰郊砰豪琛砰豪砰荒穀砰豪........................................................................................................... 27

砰麹穀砰麹穀........................................................................................................................................... 27

砰紘穀杭................................................................................................................................................... 27

砰耕号広................................................................................................................................................... 28

砰控紅広................................................................................................................................................... 28

砰控絞紘琛砰控絞貢............................................................................................................................... 29

....................................................................................................................................................... 29

........................................................................................................................................................... 29

砰拘杭紘琛砰拘杭貢琛砰拘杭鵠........................................................................................................... 30

砰攻鵠琛砰攻黒鵠琛砰攻黒荒広........................................................................................................... 30

....................................................................................................................................................... 30

砰梗稿琛砰拘穀梗稿............................................................................................................................... 31

砰江恒琛砰腔江恒................................................................................................................................... 31

砰荒航琛砰荒骨拘琛砰荒骨肱............................................................................................................... 31

砰行欄浩肱珙購珩琛砰行欄浩肱豪琛砰行欄溝鵠............................................................................... 32

砰行秤恒肱琛砰行秤恒........................................................................................................................... 32

砰行ı恒肱琛砰行梗紅恒琛砰行梗紅恒鵠琛砰行梗紅恒紅 ............................................................... 32

齬

稿

耕肱琛砰行齬広琛砰行齬康琛砰行齬耕紅.............................................................................. 33

砰行鮒浩肱琛砰行鮒浩琛砰行鮒溝鵠琛砰行鮒浩紅........................................................................... 33

砰行儼肯広肱琛砰行儼肯攻琛砰行儼肯晃琛砰行儼肯広紅 ............................................................... 33

砰行腰紅耕肱琛砰行喰酷琛砰行腰紅鵠琛砰行腰紅耕紅 ................................................................... 34

砰郊拘酷拘琛砰郊拘酷腔荒晃............................................................................................................... 34

砰購豪膏国酷琛砰購豪絞獄骨............................................................................................................... 34

砰豪拘合腰甲........................................................................................................................................... 35

砰惚梗濠肱............................................................................................................................................... 35

砰惚＊港肱琛砰惚＊浩肱....................................................................................................................... 35

砰惚濠更耕肱琛砰惚濠更鵠................................................................................................................... 36

砰巷合酷................................................................................................................................................... 36

嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

4

砰慎苜琛砰慎苜腔珙購珩....................................................................................................................... 36

砰疹腔珙購珩琛砰疹貢琛砰疹腔豪琛砰疹腔貢................................................................................... 37

砰像酷珙購珩琛砰拘昂酷腔購琛砰荒広拘昂酷珙購珩....................................................................... 37

砰珙拘珩膏淞康膏琛砰珙拘珩膏淞耕紅穀........................................................................................... 39

砰拘砰荒広拘貢康絞行........................................................................................................................... 39

砰拘穀広康膏琛砰拘穀広恒郊琛砰拘穀広耕肱................................................................................... 39

砰拘穀膏広耕肱....................................................................................................................................... 39

砰拘穀W鵠膏琛砰拘穀W黒郊琛砰拘穀W肱珙豪珩........................................................................... 40

砰攻酷珙紘珩........................................................................................................................................... 40

砰晃皇行................................................................................................................................................... 41

砰梗膏拘穀............................................................................................................................................... 41

砰梗膏行珙購珩....................................................................................................................................... 41

砰疹珙購珩琛砰疹豪琛砰疹貢............................................................................................................... 42

砰紅袰珙行珩琛砰紅袰貢琛砰貢袰珙行珩........................................................................................... 42

砰紅膏梗獄............................................................................................................................................... 42

砰考広腔行............................................................................................................................................... 42

砰膏広康膏琛砰膏広恒郊....................................................................................................................... 43

砰膏広耕紅穀........................................................................................................................................... 43

砰膏広康国酷........................................................................................................................................... 43

砰郊砰剛航............................................................................................................................................... 44

....................................................................................................................................................... 44

砰拘貢国康紘琛砰拘貢国康荒琛砰拘貢国康行................................................................................... 45

砰考考巷鵠............................................................................................................................................... 45

砰肱紅合穀荒広琛砰肱浩国康控荒広................................................................................................... 45

....................................................................................................................................... 46

砰行攻合耕肱広鵠............................................................................................................................... 46

....................................................................................................................................... 47

....................................................................................................................................... 47

....................................................................................................................................... 48

砰高攻琛砰高攻紘琛砰高攻腔購荒広............................................................................................... 48

砰珙国酷珩剛拘珙購珩荒広琛砰剛拘浩拘紅控荒広....................................................................... 48

砰圃攻紘琛砰圃攻行琛砰圃攻貢....................................................................................................... 49

砰圃杭紘琛砰圃杭行琛砰圃杭貢....................................................................................................... 49

砰豪貢珙腔溝珩拘............................................................................................................................... 49

砰豪貢紘琛砰豪貢腔購荒広............................................................................................................... 50

............................................................................................................................................... 50

砰腰杭腔購荒広琛砰腰杭腔豪荒広................................................................................................... 51

................................................................................................................................................... 51

................................................................................................................................................... 51

砰航梗獄腔購荒広琛砰航梗獄腔購荒晃........................................................................................... 52

嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

5

........................................................................................................................................... 52

砰拘穀溝鵠膏琛砰拘穀溝黒郊........................................................................................................... 53

砰拘穀行購琛砰拘穀購....................................................................................................................... 53

....................................................................................................................................... 53

砰紘杭琛砰紘杭巷耕肱琛砰紘杭行琛砰紘杭貢............................................................................... 54

砰行巷紅耕肱琛砰行橲紅酷............................................................................................................... 55

砰行拘杭肱購琛砰行拘杭肱豪........................................................................................................... 55

砰行墫浩肱琛砰行墫浩琛砰行墫浩肱貢........................................................................................... 55

砰行纏U耕肱琛砰行纏U絞琛砰行纏U考....................................................................................... 56

砰行浩紅穀琛砰行溝黒郊琛砰行浩肱豪........................................................................................... 56

............................................................................................................................................... 56

砰行考杭琛砰行考杭肱珙購珩琛砰行考杭肱豪............................................................................... 57

砰貢豪膏腔琛砰貢豪膏行................................................................................................................... 57

砰購膏豪拘晃珙膏浩肱珩................................................................................................................... 58

砰惚攻耕拘杭行珙浩肱珩琛砰惚攻耕拘杭膏浩肱........................................................................... 58

砰惚嗚雍行珙浩肱珩琛砰惚嗚雍膏浩肱........................................................................................... 58

砰惚砰膏浩肱琛砰惚砰膏溝鵠琛砰惚砰膏浩紅............................................................................... 59

砰巷校晃珙行珩................................................................................................................................... 59

....................................................................................................................................... 59

................................................................................................................................................... 60

........................................................................................................................................... 60

砰墫珙購珩琛砰墫行........................................................................................................................... 60

砰考考琛砰考考豪............................................................................................................................... 61

砰肱拘穀腔荒広膏琛砰肱拘穀腔荒杭黒郊....................................................................................... 61

....................................................................................................................................... 62

........................................................................................................................................... 62

砰膏浩紅穀琛砰膏溝黒郊................................................................................................................... 63

砰荒広梗膏行購................................................................................................................................... 63

............................................................................................................................................... 63

........................................................................................................................................... 64

砰行浩獄琛砰行珙豪珩皇国琛砰行浩肱豪....................................................................................... 64

砰行拘拘腰穀甲琛砰行珙購珩拘拘腰酷荒晃................................................................................... 65

砰行豪拘拘腰穀甲............................................................................................................................... 65

砰衡攻腔珙購珩琛砰衡攻行珙購珩琛砰衡攻貢琛砰惚衡攻行浩肱珙購珩琛砰購衡攻行浩肱 ... 66

....................................................................................................................................... 66

砰鮒煙琛砰俵煙................................................................................................................................... 66

........................................................................................................................................... 67

............................................................................................................................................... 67

砰腰酷行珙購珩................................................................................................................................... 68

砰珙国珩康腔購荒広拘琛砰珙国珩康港轟荒広拘........................................................................... 68

嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

6

砰殀鵠琛砰殀荒広............................................................................................................................... 68

........................................................................................................................................... 69

............................................................................................................................................... 69

............................................................................................................................................... 69

............................................................................................................................................... 69

砰洪鵠惚殀荒広................................................................................................................................... 70

砰饅¶紘琛砰饅¶腔珙購珩............................................................................................................... 70

........................................................................................................................................... 71

砰膏広康豪貢紘................................................................................................................................... 71

砰膏広康豪貢腔購荒広琛砰膏広康豪貢腔豪荒広........................................................................... 71

砰荒広梗膏購荒広琛砰荒広梗膏豪荒広........................................................................................... 72

砰荒広腔購広穀黒荒広琛砰甲行購広穀黒荒広............................................................................... 72

砰行像鵠琛砰行像酷琛砰行像耕肱................................................................................................... 73

........................................................................................................................................... 73

砰行剛拘荒穀荒広............................................................................................................................... 74

................................................................................................................................................... 74

....................................................................................................................................... 74

砰国康控荒広琛砰国康豪荒広........................................................................................................... 75

嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

7

琨

Nói v隠 l壱p tr逢運ng, t逢 cách, ch栄ng lo衣i

[鞭]

塩 蘖購楼’鉧嶌﨟膏浩肱荳袿香襷紅午

Anh 医y đã đ院n Nh壱t v噂i t逢 cách là l逢u h丑c sinh ngân sách nhà n逢噂c

於 梗貢+鴪購聟+膏浩肱㌙巵江黒紅午

C<n b羽nh này đ逢嬰c nh壱n đ鵜nh là m瓜t b羽nh nan y.

汚 蘖購膝⠪腔巷鵠控伍恠㌲广膏浩肱豪衄鞭腔巷鵠午

Tuy ông 医y là m瓜t bác s┄, nh逢ng c┡ng n鰻i ti院ng v噂i t逢 cách là m瓜t ti吋u thuy院t gia.

甥 巷貢斥購嶌⠪膏浩肱購U╀紘控伍斥侮膏浩肱購忱舁腔攻荒広午

Ng逢運i kia tuy là m瓜t h丑c gi違 xu医t s逸c, nh逢ng là m瓜t con ng逢運i không đáng kính tr丑ng.

凹 荳袿購坤沙坤貢慎満膏浩肱貢櫻琶

麹晃腰酷

惚詬紅江荒杭黒郊荒穀荒広午

Nh壱t B違n ph違i đóng vài trò nh逢 là m瓜t thành viên c栄a Châu Á.

琬

A

Cùng v噂i...

[鞭]

塩 抗驟蠻購广茘膏膏豪行か構浩紅広午

Tôi mu嘘n <n T院t cùng gia đình.

於 哢史購覩静膏膏豪行荳袿⚻喝貢腎氛丱腔巷鵠午

Osaka cùng v噂i Tokyo là các trung tâm kinh t院 c栄a Nh壱t.

B 砰腔巷鵠膏弁蕁行

Cùng đ欝ng th運i v噂i…

[罰- ]

[ -広]

[ - ] +

[鞭- ]

塩 恠詒鳰購伍嶌﨟惚窩怡溝鵠膏膏豪行伍ｫ!行豪陪惚渡黒肱広鵠午

Cùng v噂i vi羽c h逢噂ng d磯n sinh viên, ông Kobayashi còn t壱n l詠c trong nghiên c泳u.

於 千ヱ行ぬ郊黒荒晃肱晃麹浩広膏膏豪行伍剛耕膏溝鵠鴪窗絞豪巷耕紅午

V瑛a ti院c vì không đ逢嬰c ch丑n làm đ衣i bi吋u, tôi c┡ng th医y b噂t c<ng th鰯ng h挨n.

汚 梗貢⵾亦貢梅̇購伍賂聟腔巷鵠膏膏豪行伍’詹控拘拘鵠午

Vi羽c phát tri吋n s違n ph育m này, cùng v噂i nh英ng khó kh<n còn t嘘n chi phí n英a.

甥 コ鳩臙に購伍楼鴈貢コ鳩腔巷鵠膏膏豪行伍闥肉腔豪巷鵠午

Giáo d映c ph鰻 c壱p v瑛a là ngh┄a v映, còn là quy隠n l嬰i c栄a nhân dân.

嶮菟罪瑳座察取 荳袿⺆㋞陪⹜鵬取 琬6取 艙┃ 謝̈⎤

8

C

Cùng v噂i m瓜t s詠 thay đ鰻i, m瓜t s詠 thay đ鰻i khác di宇n ra.

[罰- ]

[鞭]

塩 朮惚膏鵠膏膏豪行伍喪陪控日

抗膏獄

恒鵠午

Cùng v噂i tu鰻i cao, th吋 l詠c c┡ng y院u đi.

於 ⥄罰ワ控藺沸溝鵠膏膏豪行伍誓＊征膣豪匆恒肱攻紅午

Cùng v噂i vi羽c ô tô tr荏 nên ph鰻 bi院n, tai n衣n giao thông c┡ng t<ng lên.

汚 ⚻喝癩憎膏膏豪行伍楼鴈貢﨟┽豪φ拘行荒耕紅午

Cùng v噂i t<ng tr逢荏ng kinh t院, đ運i s嘘ng nhân dân c┡ng sung túc h挨n.

琯

珩

雲; t衣i; trong; v隠 vi羽c; đ嘘i v噂i -> Ch雨 đ鵜a đi吋m, th運i gian

[鞭]

塩 善⼏購¶慎善⼏帷行抗広肱ネ腰黒鵠午

H瓜i ngh鵜 đ逢嬰c t鰻 ch泳c 荏 phòng h丑p s嘘 1.

於 﨑千行抗広肱購伍唆策祭肴察座察購秦壁饉荒豪貢腔巷鵠午

Ngày nay, máy tính là v壱t không th吋 thi院u đ逢嬰c.

汚 癪控楼行抗広肱豪伍⻗怙朮貢╪二控匆恒肱広鵠午

雲 n逢噂c ta c┡ng th院, t瓜i ph衣m thanh thi院u niên đang t<ng lên.

甥 稿黒購┶貢斥﨟行抗杭鵠蠱Y貢荳腔巷耕紅午

Aó là ngày đ姻p nh医t đ運i tôi.

琰

Ph映 thu瓜c vào, 泳ng v噂i

[鞭]

塩 胎粉ů購ⵍ并

鉱控広

◥齪行泱港肱伍睿腰黒鵠午

Ti隠n b違o hi吋m s胤 đ逢嬰c tr違 tu┻ theo tình tr衣ng thi羽t h衣i.

於 峽ò行泱港伍喪貢あ惚哇恒鵠懇左艮控広鵠午

Có lo衣i th臼 mà màu s逸c c挨 th吋 bi院n đ鰻i theo mùa.

汚 ㏍弴惚浩荒広腔喪陪行泱港紅ぉ罰惚浩肱晃紘江広午

Hãy v壱n đ瓜ng tu┻ theo th吋 l詠c, đ瑛ng quá s泳c.

琱

[鞭]

A 珩

Bây gi運 thì ~ không.... (Bi吋u th鵜 vi羽c thay đ鰻i m瓜t th泳 đã đ逢嬰c s穎 d映ng thành m瓜t th泳 khác)

塩 梗梗腔購伍斥侮行拘腰耕肱咋在再宰控捜釡惚浩肱広鵠午